Group 1 - The core point of the article is that AVIC Optoelectronics (002179) reported a total of 170,024 shareholders as of January 30, 2026 [1]

Summary of the Conference Call for Zhonghang Optoelectronics Company Overview - Zhonghang Optoelectronics reported total revenue exceeding 20 billion RMB and profits nearing 3.4 billion RMB, leading the industry [2][4] - The company is actively expanding into the civilian market, with rapid growth in the new energy vehicle sector, expected to account for 25% of total revenue by 2025 [2][4] Core Business Insights - In the early stages of the 14th Five-Year Plan, military products accounted for approximately 60% of revenue, while civilian products made up 40%. By 2023-2024, the share of civilian products is projected to rise to 60%, with military products decreasing to 40%, driven by high growth in sectors like new energy vehicles [2][4] - Military connectors have a gross margin exceeding 40%, while civilian products have a gross margin around 20%. Despite the rapid growth of civilian products, military products remain the cornerstone of performance, although the contribution of civilian products to profits is expected to increase gradually [2][5][6] Competitive Advantages - Zhonghang Optoelectronics' core competitive advantages are summarized in five areas: 1. **Specialization**: Annual R&D investment remains around 10%, ensuring technological leadership [7] 2. **Market Orientation**: A combination of state-owned enterprise background, private mechanisms, and foreign enterprise culture creates a market incentive system [7] 3. **Group Strategy**: Expansion through asset acquisitions and restructuring, such as acquiring Fujida to fill gaps in the RF field [7] 4. **Precision**: Organizational structure adjusted from functional departments to business units to improve efficiency [7] 5. **Internationalization**: Active overseas market expansion, including establishing subsidiaries in Germany and factories in Vietnam [7] Military and Civilian Development Logic - In the military sector, the focus is on increasing market share (currently over 50%) and vertical integration, achieving a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 25% despite limited overall industry growth [8] - In the civilian sector, the company adopts a platform layout strategy in emerging industries, avoiding highly competitive markets. It targets sectors like data center liquid cooling, commercial aerospace, and intelligent networking for new energy vehicles, with each unit aiming for a scale exceeding 1 billion RMB [8] Future Development Outlook - Zhonghang Optoelectronics aims to consolidate its advantages in the military sector while expanding into new civilian industries and international markets, maintaining steady growth and increasing industry influence [3][9] - The company plans to enhance efficiency and professional technology to solidify its leading position, leveraging high reliability and durability in military applications, and expanding its reach in civilian markets through horizontal growth strategies [9]

Investment Rating - The report rates the military industry as "Overweight" [4] Core Insights - The military sector is expected to have a long-term positive trend, supported by the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, which emphasizes achieving the centenary goal of building a strong military and advancing the modernization of national defense and armed forces [7][8] - The military industry index fell by 7.60% from January 26 to January 31, underperforming the broader market by 7.16 percentage points, ranking 29th out of 29 sectors [12][13] - The training plan for the Fujian aircraft carrier is progressing smoothly, with expectations that it will be capable of entering the Pacific for long-range training by 2026 [8][9] Summary by Sections Market Review - The military sector experienced a decline of 7.60%, significantly underperforming the Shanghai Composite Index, which fell by 0.44% [12][13] - The China Securities National Security Index performed the best among military indices, with a decline of 6.21%, ranking 1st out of 10 [14][18] - The defense information technology sector showed better performance, with notable gains from stocks like *ST Chengchang (+15.48%) and West Materials (+13.02%) [16][21] Major News in the Military Industry - International tensions are escalating, with the U.S. increasing military presence in the Middle East amid rising tensions with Iran, and the Houthis threatening shipping in the Red Sea [25][26] - The Russian military conducted airstrikes on Ukrainian energy infrastructure, resulting in injuries and power outages across multiple regions [26] - The Chinese Ministry of Defense confirmed the successful training progress of the Fujian aircraft carrier, which is expected to enhance its operational capabilities by 2026 [28][30] Investment Recommendations - Recommended stocks include: 1. Assembly: AVIC Shenyang Aircraft, AVIC Xi'an Aircraft, Aero Engine Corporation of China, and High-Def Infrared 2. Components: AVIC Optoelectronics, Zhimin Technology, Shaanxi Huada, Ruichuang Micro-Nano, and Unisoc 3. Subsystems: Aerospace Electronics, Guorui Technology, Guobo Electronics, AVIC Onboard, Northern Navigation, and Aerospace Nanhu 4. Materials and Processing: Jiachitech, AVIC High-Tech, Western Materials, Aviation Materials, and Huayin Technology [9][10]

内容概要：电动汽车连接器是新能源汽车电能传输与信号交换的关键接口，被喻为整车"血管"与"神经 枢纽"，是连接动力电池、驱动电机等核心部件的基础元器件，保障电气系统安全稳定运行。作为汽车 工业高质量发展的重要支撑，该行业受益于国家出台的多项产业规划、标准规范类政策全方位赋能，叠 加我国新能源汽车产销连续11年位居全球首位、产业链完整且竞争力强的行业背景，获得强劲增长动 能。同时，汽车零部件专业化分工深化带动市场规模持续扩容，汽车连接器在电动化、智能化转型驱动 下快速增长，2020-2024年年复合增长率达19.16%，其中电动汽车连接器作为核心细分品类，随800V高 压平台等技术落地需求爆发，2025年市场规模预计达392.96亿元。未来，行业将沿着技术高压高速智能 集成、产业国产替代与供应链协同深化、市场全球化布局与场景化创新扩容三大主线，向高端化、国际 化、智能化方向进阶。 上市企业：中航光电（002179.SZ）、电连技术（300679.SZ）、徕木股份（603633.SH） 相关企业：天海汽车电子集团股份有限公司、泰科电子（上海）有限公司、安费诺（常州）连接系统有 限公司、浙江鸿祥连接器有限公司、深圳市 ...

Group 1 - The China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation plans to enhance commercial launch capabilities and develop competitive commercial rockets for regular transportation, aiming for reusable rockets to achieve scalable and mature commercial applications [2] - Shanghai is focused on becoming a national hub for the commercial aerospace industry, targeting an industry scale of approximately 100 billion yuan by 2027, with a planned area of about 9.3 square kilometers for the "Rocket Star City" [2] - The East Wu Securities report highlights that SpaceX is set to enter a quiet period ahead of its IPO, aiming to raise over $30 billion, with part of the funds allocated for developing space-based data centers [2] Group 2 - The Aerospace ETF (159227) closely tracks the China Aerospace Index, covering key industry chain segments such as aerospace equipment, satellite navigation, and new materials, with a high weight of 70% in commercial aerospace concepts [3] - The top ten holdings in the Aerospace ETF include industry leaders such as Aerospace Development, China Satellite, and Aerospace Electronics [3] Group 3 - As of January 30, 2026, the China Aerospace Industry Index (CN5082) showed mixed performance among its constituent stocks, with Beimo High-Tech leading at an increase of 8.87% [1] - The Aerospace ETF recorded a turnover rate of 7.49% and a trading volume of 244 million yuan, with an average daily trading volume of 732 million yuan over the past month [1] - The Aerospace ETF experienced a significant increase in shares, growing by 170 million shares in the past week, with a net inflow of 131 million yuan recently [1]

Core Insights - The article highlights the economic potential and growth of Luoyang, showcasing three major companies: Luoyang Molybdenum, AVIC Optoelectronics, and CATL, which are leading in resource, high-end manufacturing, and new energy sectors respectively [6][8][9]. Group 1: Company Performance - Luoyang Molybdenum achieved a profit exceeding 20 billion yuan and became the first A-share listed company in Henan to surpass a market value of 500 billion yuan, marking a successful global expansion for resource-based enterprises [6][9]. - AVIC Optoelectronics reported revenue exceeding 15.8 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, establishing a strong position in the connector industry with significant technological barriers [6][8]. - CATL's Luoyang base has generated a cumulative output value exceeding 17.5 billion yuan since its inception, supported by a total investment of 32 billion yuan, contributing to the restructuring of the regional industrial ecosystem [6][8]. Group 2: Technological Innovation - Luoyang Molybdenum's digital transformation includes an AI blending system that reduced raw material waste from 15% to 3%, saving the equivalent of a small mine's output annually [9]. - AVIC Optoelectronics has diversified its product range from two types of aviation connectors to over 500 series, demonstrating resilience against market fluctuations through product diversification and scenario expansion [10]. - CATL's investment in a "lighthouse factory" with 95% automation and a solid-state battery pilot line positions it to capitalize on current and future market opportunities [11]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The Luoyang base of CATL has driven a 113.6% year-on-year growth in the city's electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing sector, significantly boosting industrial investment and overall economic growth [11]. - The article emphasizes the importance of traditional industries laying the foundation for new industries, creating a multi-faceted industrial structure that supports economic resilience [8][9]. Group 4: Systemic Collaboration - The integration of innovation and industry chains is crucial for transforming economic potential into growth, with Luoyang focusing on deepening the collaboration between various sectors [12][13]. - The article discusses the need for institutional reforms and the revitalization of idle resources to support the transformation of old industrial bases [14]. Group 5: Future Outlook - Luoyang's strategic initiatives aim to enhance its manufacturing capabilities and foster a modern industrial system, with a focus on high-quality development across various sectors [18][19]. - The city plans to leverage its historical industrial base while embracing innovation and reform to ensure sustainable economic growth [23].

Core Viewpoint - The company, AVIC Optoelectronics (002179), is committed to steadily advancing its corporate development strategy, enhancing its operational management, and continuously improving profitability to create value and return to shareholders [1] Group 1 - The company emphasizes the importance of strengthening communication with investors and valuing market feedback [1] - The company aims to promote mutual recognition among stakeholders to facilitate market value realization [1]

Group 1 - The A-share market showed mixed performance on January 27, with the aerospace ETF (159227) experiencing a strong rally, rising by 1.63% and achieving a trading volume of 339 million yuan, leading its category [1] - The establishment of China's first Interstellar Navigation College by the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences focuses on advanced fields such as interstellar propulsion, deep space communication and navigation, and space science, aiming to cultivate versatile talents with solid foundations and strategic vision [1] - Dongxing Securities highlighted that during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, commercial aerospace will become a key driver for high-quality development in China's new productive forces and technology [1] Group 2 - The aerospace ETF (159227) closely tracks the National Securities Aerospace Index, covering leading companies across the entire industry chain, including fighter jets, aircraft engines, rockets, missiles, satellites, and radars, aligning perfectly with the "aerospace integration" strategic direction [2] - The ETF has a high commercial aerospace content of 70.19%, with top ten holdings including Aerospace Development, China Satellite, Aerospace Electronics, AVIC Aircraft, and AVIC High-Tech [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese electric vehicle (EV) high-voltage component industry has transitioned from policy-driven to market-driven growth, with increasing consumer acceptance of pure electric and hybrid models, leading to a significant expansion in production and sales, and a surge in demand for high-voltage components [1][10]. Industry Overview - The high-voltage system in EVs is crucial for energy storage, conversion, transmission, and usage, operating at hundreds of volts, which distinguishes EVs from traditional fuel vehicles [2]. - High-voltage components are essential for the efficient operation of EVs, enabling energy management and enhancing overall performance [4]. Market Size and Growth - By 2025, the market size of China's high-voltage component industry is projected to reach 311.66 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 26.5%, capturing 49.32% of the global market share [1][10]. - In the first nine months of 2025, China's production and sales of new energy vehicles reached 11.24 million and 11.23 million units, respectively, with a year-on-year growth of 35.2% and 34.9% [8]. Industry Barriers - The high-voltage component industry faces significant technical barriers, requiring precise design, programming skills, and a deep understanding of system logic to ensure performance, reliability, and safety [5][6]. Market Policies - The Chinese government has implemented various policies to support the development of the automotive parts industry, including high-voltage components, creating a favorable environment for growth [6]. Industry Chain - The upstream of the high-voltage component industry includes suppliers of raw materials like copper, aluminum, and rare earths, while the downstream consists of EV manufacturers and the aftermarket, which is seeing increased demand as early EVs enter replacement cycles [7][8]. Competitive Landscape - The industry is characterized by a fragmented market with numerous players focusing on specific segments. Key companies include Xinrui Technology, Zhonghang Optoelectronics, BYD Semiconductor, and Futec Technology [10][11]. Development Trends - The industry is expected to see a shift towards higher voltage and efficiency, with wide bandgap semiconductor materials playing a crucial role in enhancing energy conversion efficiency [14]. - There will be a trend towards system integration and modularization, aiming for lightweight designs and cost control [14]. - Collaboration within the supply chain will deepen, with a focus on localizing key materials and components to build a self-sufficient supply chain [15].

Core Insights - The report emphasizes the ongoing prosperity in the commercial aerospace and military sectors, highlighting opportunities in overseas markets and the importance of technological advancements in the industry [2][3] Group 1: Industry Overview - The commercial aerospace sector is experiencing upward momentum, driven by SpaceX's advancements in reusable rocket technology, which could reduce space access costs by 100 times [13] - The military aviation sector is expected to benefit from increased demand for large aircraft and military trade, with significant growth anticipated in 2026 [14] - The report identifies a focus on supply chain reforms and the integration of AI technologies as key trends shaping the future of the defense and aerospace industries [15] Group 2: Investment Recommendations - The report recommends companies that align with the "S-curve" evolution, focusing on supply chain reforms and automation, including firms like航发动力 (Aero Engine Corporation) and 中航沈飞 (AVIC Shenyang Aircraft Corporation) [15] - Companies positioned for expansion in military trade and civil aviation, such as 国睿科技 (Guorui Technology) and 中国动力 (China Power), are highlighted for their growth potential [15] - Emerging industries like commercial aerospace, AI, and quantum computing are also recommended, with firms like 睿创微纳 (Ruichuang Micro-Nano) and 菲利华 (Feilihua) noted for their innovative capabilities [15] Group 3: Company Valuations and Financial Analysis - 航发动力 (Aero Engine Corporation) is projected to have a 2025E EPS of 0.22 CNY, with a PE ratio of 216.82 for 2025 [6] - 中航高科 (AVIC High-tech) is expected to achieve a 2025E EPS of 0.90 CNY, with a PE ratio of 29.16 for 2025 [6] - The report provides detailed financial metrics for various companies, indicating growth in EPS and improvements in PE ratios across the sector, reflecting a positive outlook for the defense and aerospace industries [6]