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2025年A股十大最惨板块,跌麻了
Ge Long Hui· 2025-12-30 11:30
从去年到今年,促消费、促内需,一直是社会的重要议题。 此前,重要工作会议更是将"坚持内需主导,建设强大国内市场"定位明年八大重点任务之首。 但回望过去一年,在大盘整体上涨的趋势之中,跌幅居前的,仍大多是消费板块。 同花顺数据显示,在申万二级行业指数之中,今年年内下跌的16个行业中,有十个均为消费板块。 | | 简称 | 年涨跌幅(%) | | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | 专业连锁II | -14.72 | | 2 | 铁路公路 | -12.86 | | 3 | 三恩山 | -12.44 | | 4 | 房屋建设 II | -11.80 | | 5 | 非白酒 | -11.61 | | 6 | 出版 | -7.22 | | 7 | 调味发酵品 II | -6.04 | | 8 | 煤炭开采 | -5.55 | | 9 | 中药 II | -5.02 | | 10 | 数字媒体 | -4.95 | | 11 | 厨卫电器 | -4.11 | | 12 | 轨交设备 II | -3.08 | | 13 | 乘用车 | 勾股大数据_97 | | 14 | 通信服务 | -2.74 | | 15 | ...
今年十大最惨板块,跌麻了
格隆汇APP· 2025-12-30 11:04
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant downturn in various consumer sectors, particularly the liquor and retail industries, highlighting the challenges and potential opportunities for recovery amidst changing consumer behaviors and market dynamics [2][4][43]. Group 1: Liquor Industry - The liquor sector, especially the white liquor segment, has faced substantial declines, with the overall white liquor market down by 12.44% this year [9][15]. - Major brands like Wuliangye have reported significant drops in revenue and profit, with a 10.26% decline in revenue and a 13.72% drop in net profit for the first three quarters [17]. - The white liquor industry is experiencing a shift from a growth-driven model to one focused on consumer preferences, with a need for companies to adapt to changing consumption patterns [26][27]. Group 2: Retail Industry - The professional chain sector has seen a dramatic decline of 14.72%, with many traditional retail models struggling to survive [28][30]. - Companies like Renrenle have faced severe financial difficulties, leading to a significant reduction in store numbers and ultimately triggering delisting procedures [34][35]. - The shift towards online shopping and changing consumer preferences have forced traditional retailers to innovate or face extinction [36][39]. Group 3: Non-White Liquor Sector - The non-white liquor sector, including beer and wine, has also suffered, with a reported decline of 11.61% this year [40]. - Major players like Budweiser APAC have experienced significant sales drops, with a 9.5% revenue decrease and a 24.4% decline in net profit [46]. - The industry is witnessing a trend of cross-industry competition, with liquor companies diversifying into other beverage categories to adapt to market changes [51][56]. Group 4: Publishing Industry - The publishing sector has faced a 7.22% decline, with the overall market for printed books down by 10.40% [60]. - Despite the downturn, some publishing companies have managed to increase profits through cost control and operational efficiency, with a 14.65% rise in net profit for listed companies [61][62]. - The industry is undergoing significant transformation, moving from traditional sales models to more dynamic content management and IP development strategies [70][71]. Group 5: Seasoning Industry - The seasoning sector has seen a 6.04% decline, with companies like Qianhe Flavor struggling due to a drop in revenue and profit [74]. - The industry is facing challenges from both market saturation and changing consumer preferences, necessitating a shift in strategy for many companies [81]. Group 6: Traditional Chinese Medicine - The traditional Chinese medicine sector has experienced a 5.02% decline, with companies like Pian Zai Huang facing significant revenue and profit drops [86]. - The industry is under pressure from regulatory changes and increased competition, pushing companies to innovate and diversify their product offerings [91][92]. Group 7: Digital Media - The digital media sector has reported a 4.95% decline, with traditional advertising models struggling to adapt to new market realities [97][100]. - Companies like Mango TV have seen significant revenue drops, highlighting the challenges of maintaining profitability in a rapidly changing landscape [101][104]. Group 8: Kitchen and Bathroom Appliances - The kitchen and bathroom appliance sector has faced a 4.11% decline, with major players like Boss Electric experiencing revenue drops for the first time in years [112]. - The industry is grappling with reduced demand due to a slowdown in the real estate market, necessitating a shift towards innovation and international expansion [117][118]. Group 9: White Goods - The white goods sector has seen a 2.02% decline, with companies like Gree Electric facing significant challenges due to market saturation and increased competition [126][129]. - The industry is shifting towards a more rational consumer base that prioritizes product quality and brand reputation over traditional growth drivers [133]. Group 10: Hotel and Restaurant Industry - The hotel and restaurant sector has experienced a 1.37% decline, with many businesses struggling to convert increased tourism into profits [140][141]. - The industry is witnessing a shift towards more refined operational models, with companies focusing on member engagement and digital transformation to enhance profitability [142][143].
连亏4年,没了上百亿!又一“零售巨头”顶不住,如今狼狈退市
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-31 19:26
Core Insights - The article discusses the decline of Renrenle, once a leading supermarket chain in China, which officially delisted on July 4, marking the end of its prominence in the retail sector [1] - It highlights the broader challenges faced by traditional supermarkets in China, many of which are struggling to adapt to the rise of new retail models and are closing stores [12][36] Group 1: Renrenle's Journey - Renrenle opened its first store in Shenzhen in 1996, competing against larger brands like Carrefour and Walmart, and initially succeeded through strategic pricing and understanding competitors [4][6] - The company expanded rapidly, reaching over 150 stores nationwide and achieving annual revenues exceeding 10 billion in 2010 [8][10] - However, aggressive expansion led to operational issues and mounting debts, with liabilities reaching 5 billion by 2015, prompting asset sales and store closures [10][12] Group 2: Industry Challenges - The retail sector is facing significant challenges, with many traditional supermarkets, including Dazhonghua and Walmart, closing numerous stores due to increased competition and rising operational costs [13][17] - The rise of new retail models, such as online shopping and delivery services, has further pressured traditional supermarkets, leading to a decline in foot traffic and sales [20][24] - Supermarkets are increasingly engaging in price wars to attract customers, which diminishes profit margins while costs continue to rise [18][35] Group 3: Successful Transformations - Some retailers, like Yonghui Supermarket, have successfully adapted by learning from innovative business models, resulting in significant increases in sales and customer traffic [27][29] - Bitouyou Supermarket also managed to reverse its fortunes by adjusting pricing strategies and forming partnerships with suppliers, leading to revenue growth from 5.4 billion in 2023 to an expected 10 billion by 2025 [31][33] - The article emphasizes that traditional retailers must innovate and reduce operational costs while enhancing customer service to remain competitive in the evolving market [35][36]
人人乐超市摘牌:曾经的“巷战”之王,市值仅存1%黯然退场
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-07-15 05:36
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the decline and delisting of Renrenle, a prominent private supermarket chain in Shenzhen, highlighting its struggles against competition and failure to adapt to market changes, ultimately leading to its exit from the stock market [3][11]. Company Overview - Renrenle, founded in 1996, initially thrived in the retail market, competing directly with international giants like Carrefour and Walmart [4][6]. - The company went public in 2010, becoming the "first private supermarket stock," with a market value exceeding 130 billion yuan at its peak [6]. Financial Performance - Renrenle's stock was delisted on July 4, 2024, after entering a trading suspension on June 13, 2024, with a final share price of 0.36 yuan, marking a drastic decline from its peak market value of 136 billion yuan [3][6]. - The company reported a revenue of 14.3 billion yuan in 2024, a 49.86% decrease year-on-year, and a net loss of 170 million yuan, following consecutive years of losses [9]. Strategic Missteps - The company failed to adapt to the rise of e-commerce, leading to a strategic misalignment that resulted in significant financial losses [8][10]. - Renrenle's aggressive expansion strategy, including a "five-year ten-thousand store plan," overlooked the importance of profitability and operational efficiency, contributing to its financial struggles [8][9]. Management Issues - The company faced internal challenges, including a family-controlled management structure that led to high turnover among key executives and a lack of strategic direction [10][11]. - Frequent changes in leadership and management practices created instability, further exacerbating the company's decline [10][11]. Industry Context - Renrenle's delisting reflects broader challenges faced by traditional supermarkets in China, with many struggling to compete against e-commerce and changing consumer behaviors [12][19]. - Other major retailers, such as Carrefour and Walmart, have also faced significant challenges, with many closing stores and restructuring their business models in response to market pressures [12][19].
湾财周报 大事记 外卖大战,奶茶店迎泼天富贵;罗马仕停工
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-07-13 14:51
Company News - Romashi has officially ceased operations and closed multiple flagship stores on various platforms due to ongoing quality issues, with employees reportedly packing their belongings and seeking legal counsel for unpaid benefits [8][9] - The first low-altitude economy asset-backed security (ABS) in China has been listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, with a total issuance scale of 584 million yuan, aimed at supporting the development of the low-altitude economy [11] - Muyuan Foods, known as "Pig King," has reported a staggering net profit increase of 9 times for the first half of 2025, with expected profits between 10.5 billion to 11 billion yuan, driven by increased pig sales and reduced breeding costs [12][13] - Renrenle, once a leading retail chain, has officially delisted from the stock market after entering the delisting period on June 13, 2025, marking the end of its 15-year journey in A-shares [14] - Knight Dairy has been investigated for significant losses in futures trading and failure to disclose these losses in a timely manner, highlighting the struggles of regional dairy companies [15][16] - Seres Group has projected a net profit of 2.7 billion to 3.2 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 66.2% to 97% [16] - GAC Fiat Chrysler has been declared bankrupt due to its inability to repay debts, as confirmed by the management [17] - Honda China reported a 24% year-on-year decline in vehicle sales for the first half of 2025, with total sales of 315,152 units [18] Industry Insights - The real estate market in Chengdu has outperformed Shanghai, with over 176,000 homes sold in the first half of 2025, making it the top city for residential transactions in China [19] - Hong Kong's real estate market has seen a resurgence, with 37,000 transactions in the first half of 2025, the highest in three and a half years [20] - Guangdong has 17 banks listed among the world's top 1,000 banks, reflecting a strong presence in the financial sector [21] - Santander Bank has received approval to establish a branch in Shenzhen, expanding the presence of foreign financial institutions in the region [22][23] - The banking wealth management market has shown resilience, with a total market size of 30.97 trillion yuan as of June 2025, despite declining deposit rates [25]
零售业迭代:人人乐摘牌退场,比优特37天开14店
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-07-09 08:02
Core Insights - The article highlights the end of the capital market journey for Renrenle, a once-prominent retail company in China, which delisted from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange after 15 years due to financial struggles and a significant decline in market value [1][3][4] - In contrast, the article discusses the rapid expansion of regional retailer Biyoute in Heilongjiang, which opened 14 new stores in just 37 days, showcasing a successful growth strategy in a challenging market environment [3][5][6] Company Overview: Renrenle - Renrenle's stock price fell to 0.36 yuan per share, with its market capitalization shrinking from approximately 13.6 billion yuan at its peak to about 158 million yuan [3] - The company faced a series of financial difficulties, including a negative net asset value of -387 million yuan in 2023, which worsened to -404 million yuan in 2024, leading to a "disclaimer of opinion" audit report [3][4] - Despite a profit forecast of 410 million to 460 million yuan for 2024, Renrenle reported a loss of 17.2965 million yuan, indicating severe operational challenges [4] Company Overview: Biyoute - Biyoute has rapidly expanded its presence in Northeast China, with plans to reach a total of 100 stores, including 50 in Heilongjiang, 38 in Liaoning, and 7 in Jilin [5][6] - The company has adopted a strong supply chain strategy, focusing on direct sourcing of fresh products to reduce costs and improve quality [5][6] - Biyoute's operational model emphasizes self-management over traditional joint ventures, allowing for greater control over product selection, pricing, and display [5][6] Industry Trends - The delisting of Renrenle signifies the end of an era characterized by aggressive expansion without sustainable practices, while Biyoute's rise illustrates the potential for regional retailers to thrive through refined operations and supply chain innovations [6] - The retail industry is shifting towards models that prioritize speed, precision, and specialization, indicating that adaptability and innovation are key to success in the evolving market landscape [6]
市值缩水99%,这家企业黯然退市
第一财经· 2025-07-07 16:04
Core Viewpoint - The delisting of Renrenle (002336.SZ) is attributed to years of continuous losses and ineffective store closures, reflecting broader challenges faced by traditional retail companies in a changing market landscape [1][6]. Group 1: Company Overview - Renrenle was once a prominent player in the retail sector, achieving a peak market capitalization of approximately 136.68 billion yuan in January 2010 [5]. - The company has faced significant operational challenges due to the rise of e-commerce and increasing costs associated with physical retail, leading to a decline in profitability [6][9]. - As of 2024, Renrenle reported an operating revenue of 1.43 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 49.86%, and a net loss of 17 million yuan [6]. Group 2: Industry Challenges - The retail sector is experiencing pressure from new business models such as membership stores and discount stores, which are attracting customers away from traditional supermarkets [10][12]. - Competitors like Walmart and Carrefour have also faced difficulties, with many stores closing or transitioning to new formats [9][10]. - The emergence of instant retail has intensified competition, with companies like Meituan and Alibaba engaging in aggressive pricing strategies, making it harder for traditional retailers to compete [13]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Analysts predict that more traditional retailers may face closures or the need to pivot to new business models in the coming year [13]. - The retail industry is expected to continue evolving, with a focus on supply chain efficiency, customer service, and leveraging technology such as AI to improve operations [13].
人人乐退市、家乐福资产遭甩卖:传统零售业洗牌潮要来了?|乐言商业
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-07-07 13:50
Core Viewpoint - The delisting of Renrenle reflects the severe challenges faced by the traditional retail industry and the competitive pressure brought by the rise of new business models [1] Group 1: Company Overview - Renrenle, once known as the "first private supermarket stock," has been delisted from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, with its stock being terminated on July 4 [1] - The company has experienced continuous losses over the years, leading to store closures as a damage control measure, but this has not significantly improved its performance, ultimately resulting in its delisting [1][4] - As of the end of 2024, Renrenle had 32 stores, all of which were direct-operated, having opened 1 new store, closed 45, and transferred 15 stores [5] Group 2: Financial Performance - Renrenle's financial reports indicate a continuous decline, with net profits being negative for three consecutive fiscal years from 2021 to 2023, and a significant drop in revenue of 49.86% in 2024, amounting to 1.43 billion yuan [4] - The company's market capitalization has severely decreased, with its stock price at 0.36 yuan per share as of July 3, 2023, leading to a total market value of approximately 158 million yuan, a stark contrast to its peak market value of over 10 billion yuan [5] Group 3: Industry Challenges - The traditional retail sector is under significant pressure due to the rise of e-commerce and new retail formats such as membership stores and discount stores, which have diverted business from traditional retailers [3][6] - Competitors like Carrefour have also faced challenges, with many of their stores closing in the Chinese market, indicating a broader trend of decline in traditional retail [6] - The emergence of instant retail has intensified competition, with companies like Meituan and Alibaba engaging in aggressive pricing strategies, making it difficult for traditional retailers to compete [8] Group 4: Future Outlook - Industry experts predict that more traditional retailers may face store closures or the need to transform their business models in the coming year, as the competitive landscape continues to evolve [8] - The pressure on traditional retailers to adapt to new market conditions is increasing, with suggestions for them to learn from successful models in service, delivery, and supply chain management [8]
“民营超市第一股”人人乐摘牌退市,昔日零售巨头落幕
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-07-07 07:07
Core Viewpoint - The downfall of Renrenle (002336.SZ), once a leading retail chain in China, culminated in its delisting from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange after failing to meet financial standards and experiencing continuous losses [3][5]. Group 1: Financial Performance and Delisting - Renrenle's stock entered the delisting preparation period on June 13, 2023, and was officially delisted on July 4, 2023, marking the end of its 15-year journey in the A-share market [1]. - The immediate cause of delisting was the company's financial performance, with a reported net asset of -404 million yuan for 2024 and an audit report that expressed "inability to express an opinion" [3]. - From 2021 to 2024, Renrenle recorded negative net profits after excluding non-recurring losses for four consecutive years, leading to multiple delisting indicators being triggered [3][5]. Group 2: Historical Context and Challenges - Renrenle, once celebrated as the "first private supermarket stock," was listed in January 2010 with an initial price of 26.98 yuan, peaking at over 35 yuan on its first trading day, and achieving a market capitalization exceeding 13 billion yuan [4]. - The company faced significant challenges starting in 2012, with performance fluctuations and more years of losses than profits, exacerbated by the rise of e-commerce and increased competition [4]. - Despite attempts to transform its business model through high-end supermarkets and online expansion, these efforts failed to reverse the declining trend [4][6]. Group 3: Industry Implications and Future Outlook - Renrenle's delisting highlights the broader challenges faced by traditional retail, including rising operational costs and the impact of new retail formats [6]. - The traditional supermarket sector, characterized by low profit margins and reliance on supplier fees, is under pressure from emerging competitors like Hema and membership-based models [6][7]. - Industry experts suggest that the future of retail lies in companies that can innovate and adapt, moving away from large-scale operations to more agile and specialized business models [7].
市值巅峰超百亿,“一代超市王”人人乐正式退市摘牌!曾与沃尔玛“硬碰硬”,如今连续亏损4年惨淡收场
新华网财经· 2025-07-07 03:03
Core Viewpoint - Renrenle, a once-prominent retail company, has officially delisted from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange due to continuous losses over four years, culminating in a net asset deficit and a failure to reverse its declining fortunes [1][6]. Company History and Market Position - Established in 1996, Renrenle was a leading retail enterprise in Shenzhen, competing directly with major players like Walmart and Carrefour, and was recognized as one of the "three giants" of supermarkets in Guangdong [3][5]. - At its peak, Renrenle's market capitalization exceeded 100 billion yuan, with a record high of approximately 136.68 billion yuan on January 15, 2010 [2][5]. Financial Performance and Decline - Renrenle's revenue peaked at 12.9 billion yuan in 2012, but by 2025, its market capitalization had plummeted to around 1.58 billion yuan, with a stock price of 0.36 yuan per share [5][6]. - The company has faced significant financial challenges, reporting a net asset of -387 million yuan in 2023 and -404 million yuan in 2024, leading to multiple warnings of delisting [8][9]. - From 2021 to 2023, Renrenle reported negative net profits for three consecutive years, with a 2024 revenue of 1.43 billion yuan, a 49.86% decline year-on-year [9]. Business Strategy and Challenges - Renrenle attempted to mitigate losses through asset sales and store closures, but these measures have not been sufficient to ensure long-term viability [7][9]. - The company has struggled with rising costs, intensified competition, and the impact of e-commerce, which forced it to slow down new store openings and focus on consolidating existing operations [8][9].