启明星辰信息技术集团股份有限公司 关于完成工商变更登记的公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露内容的真实、准确和完整，没有 虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 证券代码：002439 证券简称：启明星辰 公告编号：2025-039 启明星辰信息技术集团股份有限公司董事会 2025 年 6 月 3 日 启明星辰信息技术集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）于 2025 年 4 月 8 日召开 2025 年第二次临时股东大会，审议通过了《关于变更公司注册资本并修 订<公司章程>的议案》。截至 2025 年 5 月 26 日，公司已完成了 2022 年限制性 股票激励计划部分限制性股票的回购注销工作，公司总股本由 1,218,369,376 股 减少至 1,211,400,205 股，注册资本由人民币 1,218,369,376 元减少至人民币 1,211,400,205 元。 鉴于上述股本及注册资本发生变化，并结合《公司法》《证券法》《上市公司 章程指引》等法律、法规的相关规定，对《公司章程》中相关条款进行修订。 公司已于近日完成与前述总股本变更相关的工商变更登记备案手续，获得北 京市海淀区市场监督管理局换发的《营 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company has completed the repurchase and cancellation of a portion of restricted stock under its 2022 stock incentive plan, involving 6,969,171 shares, which is 0.57% of the total share capital prior to the repurchase [1][5][9] Group 1: Repurchase Details - The repurchase price for the restricted stock was set at 11.745 yuan per share, with a total repurchase amount of 81,852,914.01 yuan [1][7] - The repurchase involved 910 incentive recipients, with the cancellation procedures completed on May 26, 2025 [1][8] Group 2: Reasons for Repurchase - The repurchase was necessitated by the departure of 53 incentive recipients, leading to the cancellation of 273,537 shares, and 17 additional recipients, resulting in the cancellation of 88,275 shares [6][7] - The company did not meet the performance assessment targets set for the incentive plan, which required a revenue growth rate of at least 65% or a net profit growth rate of at least 55% by 2024 [6][7] Group 3: Changes in Share Capital Structure - Following the repurchase, the total share capital decreased from 1,218,369,376 shares to 1,211,400,205 shares [8] - The proportion of restricted shares decreased from 40.47% to 40.12%, while the proportion of unrestricted shares increased from 59.53% to 59.88% [8]

Core Viewpoint - The announcement details a passive increase in the shareholding percentage of a major shareholder in Qiming Star Technology Group Co., Ltd. due to the completion of the repurchase and cancellation of part of the restricted stock incentive plan, resulting in a change in total share capital without affecting control or compliance with listing conditions [1]. Group 1 - The total share capital of the company changed from 1,218,369,376 shares to a lower amount after the repurchase and cancellation of part of the restricted stock [1]. - The shareholding percentage of the major shareholder, Wang Jia, increased from 17.91% to 18.02% as a result of the reduction in total share capital, marking a passive increase of 0.11% [1]. - This change does not trigger a mandatory tender offer and does not lead to a change in the company's control or its share distribution compliance with listing requirements [1]. Group 2 - The number of shares held by the major shareholder remained unchanged at 266,551,127 shares, but the percentage of total share capital increased from 21.88% to 22.00% [1]. - The breakdown of shares includes 67,306,814 unrestricted shares (increased from 5.52% to 5.56%) and 199,244,313 restricted shares (increased from 16.35% to 16.45%) [1]. - The announcement confirms that the changes comply with relevant laws and regulations, and there are no violations reported [1].

证券代码：002439 证券简称：启明星辰 公告编号：2025-037 A 股 持股数量不变 持股比例被动增加 0.11% 合 计 持股数量不变 持股比例被动增加 0.11% 本次权益变动方式（可多 选） 通过证券交易所的集中交易 □ 通过证券交易所的大宗交易 □ 其他（公司回购注销部分限制性股票完成后总股本减少导致 股东的持股比例被动增加） 本次增持股份的资金来源 （可多选） 自有资金 □ 银行贷款 □ 其他金融机构借款 □ 股东投资款 □ 其他 □（请注明） 不涉及资金来源 3．本次变动前后，投资者及其一致行动人拥有上市公司权益的股份情况 股份性质 本次变动前持有股份 本次变动后持有股份 股数(股) 占总股本比 例(%) 股数(股) 占总股本比 例(%) 合计持有股份 266,551,127 21.88% 266,551,127 22.00% 其中：无限售条件股份 67,306,814 5.52% 67,306,814 5.56% 有限售条件股份 199,244,313 16.35% 199,244,313 16.45% 4．承诺、计划等履行情况 本次变动是否为履行已作出的承诺、意向、计划 是□ 否 本次 ...

证券代码：002439 证券简称：启明星辰 公告编号：2025-036 启明星辰信息技术集团股份有限公司 一、本激励计划已履行的决策程序和信息披露情况 关于 2022 年限制性股票激励计划部分限制性股票回购注销 完成的公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完整，没有虚 假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 特别提示： 1、公司本次合计回购注销限制性股票696.9171万股，本次回购注销限制性股 票的数量占公司本次回购注销限制性股票前总股本的0.57%，回购价格为11.745元/ 股，涉及激励对象910人，回购资金总额为81,852,914.01元。 2、公司已于2025年5月26日在中国证券登记结算有限责任公司深圳分公司办 理完成上述限制性股票的回购注销手续。 3、上述股份注销完成后，公司总股本由1,218,369,376股变更为1,211,400,205股。 启明星辰信息技术集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）于2025年3月21日召 开第六届董事会第六次会议及第六届监事会第六次会议，并于2025年4月8日召开 2025年第二次临时股东大会，审议通过了《关于回购注销2022年限制性股票激励计 ...

Core Insights - The Chinese cybersecurity industry market size is projected to exceed 95 billion yuan in 2024, following a market size of over 85 billion yuan in 2023, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 18.94% over the past five years [1][3]. Market Segmentation - The cybersecurity market can be divided into cybersecurity products and cybersecurity services, with cybersecurity software products accounting for over 50% of the market share in 2023, and cybersecurity software products alone making up more than 30% of the overall market size [3]. Industry Competition - The Chinese cybersecurity industry has established several leading domestic companies, including 360, Anheng Information, and Qi An Xin, which have a broad product layout. Popular product areas include firewalls, endpoint management, and vulnerability scanning [5].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges and transformations in the cybersecurity industry, particularly in the context of AI technology, highlighting the shift towards AI-driven security solutions and the competitive landscape among cybersecurity firms [2][4]. Group 1: Industry Challenges - Qi Anxin, a leading cybersecurity firm, reported a loss exceeding 1.3 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting the "red ocean" dilemma faced by the cybersecurity industry due to market saturation, price competition, and tightening client budgets [2][5]. - The cybersecurity sector, which previously thrived on compliance-related demands, is now experiencing a peak in growth, prompting major firms to seek new opportunities for the next decade [2][4]. - The industry is witnessing a significant shift as clients increasingly develop in-house security capabilities, reducing their reliance on external cybersecurity services [4][11]. Group 2: AI Integration and Opportunities - The emergence of AI technology has led to a new phase of competition where both attackers and defenders utilize AI, creating a "cat-and-mouse game" in cybersecurity [2][10]. - The introduction of generative AI has significantly lowered the cost of attacks by 75%, necessitating a reconfiguration of defense systems and presenting new market opportunities for cybersecurity firms [7][11]. - Three key incremental market opportunities for cybersecurity firms in the AI era include compliance-driven service upgrades, vertical industry-specific demands, and the growth of cloud-native security solutions [7][8]. Group 3: Market Dynamics and Future Outlook - The cybersecurity market is becoming increasingly saturated, with product homogenization and a singular business model limiting growth potential [7][8]. - Major cybersecurity firms are launching vertical AI models to integrate their security products and data, aiming for systematic delivery to clients [10]. - The balance between technological innovation and risk management will be crucial for cybersecurity firms to thrive in the evolving landscape shaped by AI [11].

Core Insights - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant challenges faced by the cybersecurity industry, particularly the financial struggles of leading companies like Qihoo 360, which reported a loss exceeding 1.3 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a saturated market and intense competition [1][4]. Group 1: Industry Challenges - The cybersecurity industry is experiencing a "red ocean" dilemma characterized by market saturation, price competition, and tightening customer budgets, leading to a decrease in project availability [1][3]. - Major cybersecurity firms are reporting substantial losses, with Qihoo 360's loss of over 1.3 billion yuan and other firms like Green Alliance Technology and Starry Stone Network also facing losses ranging from 100 million to 400 million yuan [4]. - The shift in client behavior is evident as enterprises are increasingly developing their own cybersecurity solutions, reducing reliance on external vendors [3][8]. Group 2: AI Integration and Future Opportunities - Leading cybersecurity firms are investing in AI technologies, launching products like Qihoo 360's "Q-GPT" and Green Alliance Technology's "Fengyunwei," indicating a strategic pivot towards AI-enhanced security solutions [2][7]. - The emergence of generative AI is reshaping the threat landscape, with attackers leveraging AI to enhance the efficiency of phishing attacks and other cyber threats, thus necessitating a rethinking of defense strategies [5][6]. - Three potential growth markets for cybersecurity firms in the AI era include compliance-driven service upgrades, vertical industry-specific demands, and cloud-native security solutions, with the latter expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate exceeding 30% [6][5]. Group 3: Challenges of AI in Cybersecurity - The integration of AI into cybersecurity presents a dual challenge, as both attackers and defenders utilize AI, leading to a "cat-and-mouse" dynamic where the effectiveness of AI security products against zero-day attacks remains insufficient [7][8]. - Current AI security products have a low interception rate for zero-day attacks, and issues such as high false positive rates due to model "hallucinations" pose additional challenges for cybersecurity firms [7][8]. - The industry's ability to balance technological innovation with risk management will be crucial for firms to gain a competitive edge in the evolving cybersecurity landscape [7].

Core Viewpoint - The company held its 2024 Annual General Meeting on May 13, 2025, with a combination of on-site and online voting, ensuring compliance with legal and regulatory requirements [1][2][7] Meeting Details - The meeting took place at the company's headquarters in Beijing, with a total of 581 participants representing 476,760,487 shares, accounting for 39.56% of the total shares [2][3] - The meeting was convened by the sixth board of directors and presided over by the chairwoman, Wei Bing [2] Voting Results - The voting results showed a high level of agreement on various proposals, with the majority of votes in favor, such as 99.4702% for one proposal and 99.4849% for another [3][4][5][6] - Small shareholders participated actively, with 88.3139% voting in favor of one proposal, indicating strong support from this group [5][6] Legal Compliance - The legal opinion provided by Beijing Jincheng Tongda & Neal Law Firm confirmed that the meeting's procedures and voting results were in accordance with the Company Law and relevant regulations [7]

启明星辰信息技术集团股份有限公司 2024 年度股东大会的 北京金诚同达律师事务所 关于 法律意见书 北京市朝阳区建国门外大街 1 号国贸大厦 A 座 10 层 电话：010-5706 8585 传真：010-6518 5057 金诚同达律师事务所 法律意见书 北京金诚同达律师事务所 关于启明星辰信息技术集团股份有限公司 2024 年度股东大会的 法律意见书 金证法意[2025] 字 0512 第 0437 号 致：启明星辰信息技术集团股份有限公司 北京金诚同达律师事务所（以下简称"本所"）接受启明星辰信息技术集团 股份有限公司（以下简称"启明星辰"或"公司"）的聘请，指派本所律师出席 公司 2024 年度股东大会（以下简称"本次股东大会"）并对会议的相关事项出 具法律意见书。 本所律师根据《中华人民共和国公司法》（以下简称"《公司法》"）、《中 华人民共和国证券法》《上市公司股东会规则》（以下简称"《股东会规则》"） 《律师事务所从事证券法律业务管理办法》《律师事务所证券法律业务执业规则 （试行）》等有关法律、法规和规范性文件的要求以及《启明星辰信息技术集团 股份有限公司章程》（以下简称"《公司章程》"）的 ...