Group 1 - The battery ETF (561910) has seen a rise of 1.14% as of November 6, with significant gains from constituent stocks such as Keda, Funeng Technology, and others [1] - The ETF has attracted over 60 million in net inflows over the past two days, indicating strong investor interest [1] - China's new energy storage capacity is projected to exceed 100 million kilowatts by September 2025, reflecting rapid growth and technological advancements in the sector [1] Group 2 - The European large-scale energy storage market is experiencing accelerated growth, with project returns increasing to 10%-15% due to frequent negative electricity prices [2] - By 2030, Europe is expected to add 165 GWh of new storage capacity, with a compound annual growth rate of 40% from 2024 to 2030, representing a market opportunity of 170 billion [2] - The U.S. energy storage capacity is forecasted to reach 76 GWh by 2026, with a year-on-year increase of nearly 44%, driven by data center contributions [2] Group 3 - Companies like Sungrow and Keda are actively expanding their presence in the AI Data Center (AIDC) industry chain [3] - The battery ETF (561910) tracks the CSI Battery Index, covering the entire industry chain from materials to equipment recycling, with top constituents including Ningde Times and Yiwei Lithium Energy [4] Group 4 - Keda has announced that the rapid development of AI technology has increased the demand for computing power, leading to growth in its data center segment [5] - Sungrow has established a dedicated AIDC division to enhance its strategic positioning, aiming to transition from a "device supplier" to an "energy system service provider" [5]

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a rally, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 0.78%, surpassing the 4000-point mark. Both the ChiNext Index and the Shenzhen Component Index increased by over 1% [1]. Sector Performance - The phosphate chemical, insurance, and storage chip sectors led the gains in the market [1]. Charging Pile Sector Stocks - Notable stocks in the charging pile sector showed significant increases: - Zhongneng Electric (300062) rose by 15.98%, with a total market value of 5.95 billion and a year-to-date increase of 81.46% - Tongye Technology (300960) increased by 15.08%, with a market value of 4.32 billion and a year-to-date increase of 69.11% - Moen Electric (002451) saw a rise of 10.04%, with a market value of 4.156 billion and a year-to-date increase of 50.39% - Other notable performers include Hai Dong Gong (002255) with a 10.02% increase and a market value of 10.9 billion, and Keda (002518) with a 10% increase and a market value of 28.4 billion [2].

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market continues to see a surge in charging pile concept stocks, with several companies experiencing significant price increases today [1] Group 1: Stock Performance - Zhongneng Electric (300062) rose by 15.98%, with a total market value of 5.95 billion and a year-to-date increase of 81.46% [2] - Tongye Technology (300960) increased by 15.08%, with a market capitalization of 4.32 billion and a year-to-date rise of 69.11% [2] - Moen Electric (002451) saw a 10.04% increase, with a market value of 4.16 billion and a year-to-date growth of 50.39% [2] - Hailu Heavy Industry (002255) rose by 10.02%, with a market capitalization of 10.9 billion and a year-to-date increase of 136.48% [2] - Keda (002518) increased by 10.00%, with a market value of 28.4 billion and a year-to-date rise of 118.54% [2] - Solar Cable (002300) saw a 9.94% increase, with a market capitalization of 5.75 billion and a year-to-date growth of 51.47% [2] - Igor (002922) rose by 8.51%, with a market value of 13.6 billion and a year-to-date increase of 83.57% [2] - Maigemit (002851) increased by 8.10%, with a market capitalization of 45.5 billion and a year-to-date rise of 34.71% [2] - XJ Electric (000400) saw a 7.09% increase, with a market value of 30.8 billion and a year-to-date growth of 11.86% [2] - Tebian Electric (600089) rose by 6.76%, with a market capitalization of 130.1 billion and a year-to-date increase of 106.18% [2] - Beijing Keri (002350) increased by 6.02%, with a market value of 4.87 billion and a year-to-date rise of 18.69% [2] - Siyuan Electric (002028) saw a 6.12% increase, with a market capitalization of 116.1 billion and a year-to-date growth of 105.76% [2] - Jingquan Hua (002885) rose by 5.92%, with a market value of 9.25 billion and a year-to-date increase of 140.07% [2] - Xigao Institute (688334) increased by 5.81%, with a market capitalization of 7.09 billion and a year-to-date rise of 40.86% [2] - Shuangjie Electric (300444) saw a 5.16% increase, with a market value of 8.31 billion and a year-to-date growth of 50.07% [2] Group 2: Market Signals - The MACD golden cross signal has formed, indicating a positive trend for these stocks [1]

Core Insights - The battery theme index in China has shown a slight increase of 0.14% as of November 6, 2025, with notable gains from companies like Keda and Aters, indicating a positive trend in the battery sector [1][4] - The battery ETF managed by Jiashi has a current scale of 1.409 billion yuan, reflecting a robust trading volume and a net value increase of 3.80% over the past three years [4] - The solid-state battery technology is emerging as a significant development direction, with advancements in technology and commercial orders expected to drive growth in various applications [4] Market Performance - The top ten weighted stocks in the battery theme index account for 56.8% of the index, with major players including Sunshine Power and CATL [4] - The performance of individual stocks varies, with CATL showing a 1.11% increase, while others like EVE Energy and Tianqi Lithium experienced declines [6] - The Jiashi battery ETF has recorded a maximum monthly return of 39.76% since its inception, highlighting its potential for high returns [4] Industry Outlook - The energy transition and domestic energy storage policies are expected to drive a new cycle of lithium battery demand from 2025 to 2027, with a projected 50% growth in energy storage demand by 2026 [4] - The industry is witnessing continuous progress in solid-state battery technology, which is anticipated to play a crucial role in future applications such as humanoid robots and eVTOLs [4]

Group 1 - The company Keda reported that as of October 31, the number of its shareholders was approximately 41,000 [2]

Summary of Conference Call Notes Industry Overview - The conference call discusses the **China Industrial Technology** sector, focusing on companies involved in PCB, energy storage systems (ESS), consumer electronics, and industrial automation. Key Highlights 1. **3Q25 Results**: - Overall results were mostly in-line with sector averages showing revenue and operating profit growth of **+18%** and **+17%** year-over-year respectively [1] - Notable performance from major domestic PCB customers driven by AI applications, particularly from **Hans Laser** [1] - Growth in capital expenditures (capex) for batteries and consumer electronics [1] - Resilient market share gains in the industrial automation (IA) segment, particularly for **Inovance** [1] 2. **Challenges Faced**: - Smaller players like **Pony Testing** and **HCFA** struggled with scaling and profitability [1] - Prolonged capex weakness in process automation markets such as steel and chemicals affected companies like **Baosight** and **Supcon** [1] - Temporary delays in defense orders impacted **AVIC Jonhon**, alongside high exposure to precious metals leading to margin deterioration [1] 3. **Margin Trends**: - Smaller players are more vulnerable in a deflationary environment with average selling price (ASP) pressures [2] - **AVIC Jonhon** faced margin deterioration due to precious metal price hikes [2] - Larger companies like **Sanhua** achieved margin beats through stringent SG&A cost control [2] - **Kstar** reported a gross profit margin (GPM) increase of over **3 percentage points** in its ESS segment due to a favorable product mix [2] Actionable Investment Ideas 1. **Buy Recommendations**: - **Hans Laser**: Strong demand in PCB and consumer electronics, with a **+96%** year-over-year growth in 3Q25 [3] - **Kstar**: Positive outlook with diversified customer base and robust ESS pipeline [3] - **Inovance**: Resilient momentum in industrial automation [3] - **Nari Tech** and **Centre Testing**: Defensive plays with stable margins [3] 2. **Sell Recommendations**: - **Raycus**: Limited military end-market sales [3] - **Baosight**: Continued weakness in domestic steel industry capex [3] - **Sanhua-A**: Potential profit-taking pressure due to overly optimistic market expectations [3] Sector Focus Areas 1. **AI Demand**: - **Hans Laser** is experiencing strong growth in PCB equipment sales due to capex expansion from key suppliers like **Victory Giant** for NVIDIA [6] - **Kstar** anticipates higher year-over-year sales growth in data center products driven by domestic and overseas orders [6] 2. **Energy Storage**: - **Sungrow** expects **40%-50%** global ESS installation growth in 2026, driven by renewable energy needs and market-driven policies in China [7] - **Kstar** aims to double its ESS sales growth in 2025, optimistic about demand outlook [7] 3. **Consumer Electronics**: - **OPT** anticipates stronger demand due to shifts in product form factors, particularly with Apple's upcoming products [8] - **Hans Laser** benefits from solid demand for iPhone 17 and next-generation smartphones [8] 4. **Overseas Expansion**: - **Hongfa** holds a dominant market share in HVDC relays and plans to expand capacity in Germany and Indonesia [10] - **Inovance** is also expanding overseas to support sales growth [10] Conclusion The China Industrial Technology sector shows a mix of strong growth opportunities, particularly in AI and energy storage, while facing challenges from smaller players and specific market weaknesses. Investment strategies should focus on larger, resilient companies with strong growth prospects while being cautious of smaller firms facing profitability issues.

Market Performance - The other power equipment sector increased by 2.48% compared to the previous trading day, with Hailu Heavy Industry leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3976.52, up 0.55%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13404.06, up 0.19% [1] Stock Performance - Notable stock performances include: - Dingxiang Carbon (002255) with a closing price of 9.82, up 9.97% on a trading volume of 241,900 shares and a turnover of 238 million yuan - Xizi Clean Energy (002534) closed at 17.39, up 8.55% with a trading volume of 391,500 shares and a turnover of 674 million yuan - Luhong Co., Ltd. (300693) closed at 44.50, up 6.38% with a trading volume of 236,500 shares and a turnover of 1.035 billion yuan [1] Capital Flow - The other power equipment sector saw a net inflow of 489 million yuan from main funds, while retail investors experienced a net outflow of 421 million yuan [2] - Key stocks in terms of capital flow include: - Magpow (002851) with a net inflow of 148 million yuan from main funds, but a net outflow of 159 million yuan from retail investors - Hailu Heavy Industry (002255) had a net inflow of 128 million yuan from main funds, but significant outflows from both retail and speculative funds [2]

Industry Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained as "Outperform" [1] Core Viewpoints - The demand for AI computing power is increasing, leading to a transition from traditional UPS power supply to HVDC due to efficiency, cost, and reliability challenges [2][3] - The global power supply solutions are rapidly evolving towards ±400V and 800V HVDC systems led by tech giants like Microsoft, Google, and Nvidia, aiming to support 1MW power per rack [2] - The market is expected to see gradual volume growth starting in 2026, driven by increasing AI computing power demand and infrastructure investments from major cloud service providers [3] Summary by Sections 1. Why HVDC is Promising? - The technology evolution path is clear, with major players accelerating their layouts in HVDC systems [2] - The industry trend has shifted from concept to large-scale implementation, with significant projects expected to launch in 2026 [2] 2. Market Situation - The demand for IT power in global data centers is expected to rise significantly, with a projected increase from approximately 49GW in 2023 to 96GW by 2026, reflecting a CAGR of around 25% [7] - Major cloud service providers are increasing capital expenditures, providing strong momentum for infrastructure development [3] 3. Investment Recommendations - The HVDC industry is characterized by high concentration and significant barriers to entry, with three main domestic players: Zhongheng Electric, Delta Electronics, and Vertiv [4] - Investment opportunities include: - Domestic leaders expanding overseas: Zhongheng Electric is positioned to leverage its HVDC technology and products in international markets [4] - Companies utilizing ODM strategies to enter overseas markets: Kehua Data and Kstar are focusing on HVDC product development and international expansion [5] - New players in the module sector seeking growth: Tonghe Technology and Youyou Green Energy are developing HVDC product lines and targeting key industry clients [5] 4. HVDC Advantages Over UPS - HVDC systems offer higher safety, stability, and energy efficiency compared to traditional UPS systems, addressing issues related to power consumption, space, and reliability [6][16] - The modular structure of HVDC allows for better utilization rates and reduced redundancy compared to UPS systems [16] 5. Domestic and International Layouts - Domestic HVDC solutions are primarily focused on 240V/336V systems, with significant market share held by Zhongheng Electric, Delta Electronics, and Vertiv [68] - Internationally, major tech companies are pushing for the adoption of ±400V and 800V HVDC systems, with Meta and Nvidia leading the charge [68][72] 6. Future Market Potential - The penetration rate of HVDC in the domestic market is currently low at around 15%, but is expected to rise rapidly due to increasing demand for computing power [72] - The market for 800V HVDC is anticipated to see significant growth starting in 2028, driven by infrastructure projects and technological advancements [72]

Core Viewpoint - Kstar is a leading enterprise in the field of critical power equipment for data centers and new energy storage systems in China, with a focus on UPS and supporting batteries, showcasing differentiated advantages in technology and customer resources [1] Group 1: Business Performance - In Q3 2025, Kstar achieved a revenue of 3.609 billion yuan, ranking 5th in the industry, surpassing the industry average of 3.374 billion yuan and the median of 1.008 billion yuan, but below the top two competitors, China Power and Haibo Sichuang [2] - The net profit for the same period was 448 million yuan, ranking 3rd in the industry, exceeding the industry average of 191 million yuan and the median of 37.445 million yuan, but still lower than the top two competitors [2] Group 2: Financial Ratios - Kstar's debt-to-asset ratio in Q3 2025 was 35.05%, remaining stable compared to the previous year and lower than the industry average of 42.24% [3] - The gross profit margin for Q3 2025 was 28.57%, a decrease from 31.69% year-on-year, yet still above the industry average of 25.60% [3] Group 3: Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of A-share shareholders decreased by 17.34% to 44,600, while the average number of circulating A-shares held per shareholder increased by 20.98% to 12,700 [5] - The second-largest circulating shareholder is Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, holding 10.6908 million shares, an increase of 2.4500 million shares from the previous period [5] Group 4: Future Outlook - Dongwu Securities noted that Kstar's revenue and net profit for Q1-Q3 2025 grew year-on-year, with expectations for data center revenue to increase by over 20% in 2025 and storage business revenue to grow by over 50% [6] - CICC highlighted that Kstar's Q3 2025 performance exceeded market expectations, with improved gross margins and a positive outlook for the North American market and HVDC technology [6]

Core Viewpoint - Kstar's stock price has seen significant growth this year, with a year-to-date increase of 98.83%, indicating strong market performance and investor interest [1][2]. Group 1: Stock Performance - As of October 31, Kstar's stock price rose by 2.21% to 44.34 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 198 million CNY and a turnover rate of 0.81%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 25.816 billion CNY [1]. - The stock has experienced a 13.40% increase over the past five trading days, a 15.11% increase over the past 20 days, and a remarkable 91.37% increase over the past 60 days [1]. - Kstar has appeared on the "Dragon and Tiger List" twice this year, with the most recent appearance on September 8, where it recorded a net buy of -77.3995 million CNY [1]. Group 2: Company Overview - Kstar Technology Co., Ltd. was established on March 17, 1993, and went public on December 7, 2010. The company specializes in the research, production, sales, and service of UPS and valve-regulated sealed lead-acid batteries [2]. - The company's revenue composition includes smart power and data centers (60.04%), solar storage products and systems (37.16%), supporting products (1.40%), and other revenues (0.96%), with new energy revenue accounting for 0.44% [2]. - As of October 20, Kstar had 46,000 shareholders, with an average of 12,285 circulating shares per shareholder [2]. Group 3: Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Kstar achieved a revenue of 3.609 billion CNY, representing a year-on-year growth of 23.93%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 446 million CNY, up 24.93% year-on-year [2]. - Kstar has distributed a total of 1.544 billion CNY in dividends since its A-share listing, with 602 million CNY distributed over the past three years [3]. Group 4: Shareholder Structure - As of September 30, 2025, the second-largest circulating shareholder is Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, holding 10.6908 million shares, an increase of 2.45 million shares from the previous period [3]. - New institutional shareholders include Bosera Huixing Return Mixed Fund, holding 5.0283 million shares, and several other funds that have entered the top ten circulating shareholders list [3].