Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry or specific companies [1]. Core Insights - The domestic key refining projects' price spread this week is 2516 CNY/ton, down by 19 CNY/ton (1% decrease) compared to the previous week, while the foreign key refining projects' price spread is 1181 CNY/ton, down by 12 CNY/ton (1% decrease) [2]. - In the polyester sector, the average prices for POY, FDY, and DTY are 6704, 6936, and 7982 CNY/ton respectively, with week-on-week changes of -86, -143, and -39 CNY/ton. The weekly average profits for POY, FDY, and DTY are 79, -33, and 64 CNY/ton respectively [2]. - The operating rate for polyester filament is 91.5%, which is a slight increase of 0.1 percentage points week-on-week [2]. - The downstream weaving machine operating rate is 62.2%, down by 0.2 percentage points week-on-week [2]. - The average price of PX this week is 831.9 USD/ton, down by 3.7 USD/ton, with a price spread compared to crude oil of 338.7 USD/ton, down by 11.6 USD/ton [2]. - The report highlights several listed companies in the refining and polyester sectors, including Hengli Petrochemical, Rongsheng Petrochemical, Hengyi Petrochemical, Tongkun Co., and Xin Fengming [2]. Summary by Sections 1. Refining Sector - Domestic refined oil prices for gasoline, diesel, and aviation kerosene have increased this week [2]. - The average price of Brent crude oil is 67.6 USD/barrel, with a week-on-week increase of 1.6% [9]. 2. Polyester Sector - The average prices for POY, FDY, and DTY are 6704, 6936, and 7982 CNY/ton respectively, with corresponding week-on-week changes [9]. - The inventory days for POY, FDY, and DTY are 20.6, 28.8, and 31.5 days respectively, with slight increases week-on-week [9]. - The operating rates for PX, PTA, and MEG are 85.3%, 75.5%, and 70.9% respectively [9]. 3. Chemical Sector - The report provides insights into the average prices and profit margins for various chemical products, including PX and PTA [9]. - The average price of PX is 831.9 USD/ton, with a decrease in the price spread compared to crude oil [9].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the battery industry [1] Core Insights - The battery industry is experiencing accelerated technological breakthroughs, with profitability turning a corner [1] - Solid-state batteries are entering a critical mid-test phase, with significant advancements in the supply chain and technology [3][8] - The demand for energy storage batteries is exceeding expectations, with a notable improvement in profitability [28] Summary by Sections 1. Battery Industry Hotspot Value Analysis - **Solid-State Batteries**: The technology is converging towards sulfide as the main route, with new materials and technologies being rapidly developed. Solid-state batteries significantly enhance safety and energy density, with theoretical values exceeding 500 Wh/kg [8][9] - **Energy Storage Batteries**: Demand is being driven by domestic capacity price compensation and high growth in Europe and emerging markets. Global energy storage battery demand is expected to increase by 60% year-on-year in 2025, with a revised forecast of 500-550 GWh [28][29] 2. Battery ETF (159755): The Largest Battery-Themed ETF - The ETF closely tracks the core leaders in the new energy vehicle and energy storage sectors, showcasing significant long-term investment value due to the high growth potential of these industries [3][28] - As of September 16, 2025, the ETF's scale reached 10.8 billion yuan, with a daily trading volume significantly higher than the industry average [3][28] 3. Solid-State Battery Development - The industry anticipates that small-scale production of solid-state batteries will begin in 2027, with large-scale production expected to exceed 100 GWh by 2030 [25][27] - Major manufacturers like CATL and BYD are making significant progress, with 60Ah automotive-grade cells already offline, achieving energy densities of 350-400 Wh/kg [19][21] 4. Energy Storage Battery Demand and Supply - The global energy storage market is projected to see a demand of 310 GWh in 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 47%. The supply side is expected to maintain a high capacity utilization rate of 86% [35][36] - The price of energy storage batteries is showing signs of recovery, with a bottom-up trend observed in pricing, leading to improved profitability for leading companies [37][38]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Overseas, the Fed's interest rate cut was confirmed this week, with the yield curve steepening rapidly. The long - end has high volatility and strong gaming attributes, while the short - end has relatively strong supply and demand. The long - end is expected to fluctuate between 4 - 4.5%, and the short - end is likely to decline and hard to rise. Gold is still favored [2][40]. - In the equity market, AI computing power showed a tendency to spread to other technology sectors. The market is still considered a "slow bull" and short - term is more structural. In the convertible bond market, high valuations are a psychological obstacle. It is recommended to invest in the mid - low - price range for technology diffusion, more left - side cycle directions, or alpha - focused gaming points [2][41]. - The top ten high - rating, mid - low - price convertible bonds with the greatest potential for parity premium rate repair next week are Hope Convertible Bond, Jinneng Convertible Bond, Liqun Convertible Bond, Liuyao Convertible Bond, Industrial Convertible Bond, Energy - saving Convertible Bond, Jiayue Convertible Bond, Energy - chemical Convertible Bond, Qingnong Convertible Bond, and Jiangong Convertible Bond [2][41]. Summary by Directory 1. Week - on - Week Market Review 1.1 Equity Market: Overall Decline with Most Industries Falling - This week (September 15 - 19), the equity market was significantly differentiated and overall declined. The Shanghai Composite Index fell 1.30%, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 1.14%, the ChiNext Index rose 2.34%, and the CSI 300 fell 0.44%. The average daily trading volume of the two markets increased by about 196.154 billion yuan to 2.494834 trillion yuan, a week - on - week increase of 8.53% [7][9]. - Among the 31 Shenwan primary industries, 12 industries rose, with 5 industries rising more than 2%. Coal, power equipment, electronics, automobiles, and machinery had the highest increases [14]. 1.2 Convertible Bond Market: Overall Decline with Most Industries Falling - The CSI Convertible Bond Index fell 1.55%. Among the 29 Shenwan primary industries, 3 industries rose, with 1 industry rising more than 2%. Communication, national defense and military industry, and automobiles had the highest increases [15]. - The average daily trading volume of the convertible bond market was 9.0635 billion yuan, a significant increase of 364.4 million yuan, a week - on - week change of 4.19%. The top ten convertible bonds in terms of trading volume were Jingxing Convertible Bond, Jing 23 Convertible Bond, etc. [15]. - About 18.29% of individual convertible bonds rose, with 6.48% rising between 0 - 1% and 9.26% rising more than 2% [15]. - The overall market conversion premium rate increased. The average daily conversion premium rate this week was 37.17%, up 1.07 pcts from last week. There were different changes in different price and parity intervals [23]. 1.3 Comparison of Stock and Bond Market Sentiments - This week, the weighted average and median weekly returns of convertible bonds and underlying stocks were negative, and the convertible bonds had a larger weekly decline. The trading volume of both markets increased significantly, with the convertible bond trading volume having a larger increase but a lower percentile level [37]. - About 18.88% of convertible bonds rose, and about 31.65% of underlying stocks rose. About 43.85% of convertible bonds had a higher return than the underlying stocks. Overall, the trading sentiment in the underlying stock market was better this week [37]. 2. Outlook and Investment Strategy - Overseas, the Fed's interest rate cut was confirmed. The long - end has high volatility and strong gaming attributes, while the short - end has relatively strong supply and demand. The long - end is expected to fluctuate between 4 - 4.5%, and the short - end is likely to decline and hard to rise. Gold is still favored [2][40]. - In the equity market, AI computing power showed a tendency to spread to other technology sectors. The market is still considered a "slow bull" and short - term is more structural. In the convertible bond market, high valuations are a psychological obstacle. It is recommended to invest in the mid - low - price range for technology diffusion, more left - side cycle directions, or alpha - focused gaming points [2][41]. - The top ten high - rating, mid - low - price convertible bonds with the greatest potential for parity premium rate repair next week are Hope Convertible Bond, Jinneng Convertible Bond, Liqun Convertible Bond, Liuyao Convertible Bond, Industrial Convertible Bond, Energy - saving Convertible Bond, Jiayue Convertible Bond, Energy - chemical Convertible Bond, Qingnong Convertible Bond, and Jiangong Convertible Bond [2][41].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information about the industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints The report presents the weekly price and profit data of various chemical products, including polyurethane, oil - gas - olefin, and coal - chemical sectors, along with the performance of related listed companies [2]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1. Foundation Chemical Weekly Data Briefing - **Related Company Performance** - **Stock Price Fluctuations**: From September 19, 2025, the Foundation Chemical Index dropped by 1.3% in the past week, rose by 2.7% in the past month, 17.4% in the past three months, 50.5% in the past year, and 23.4% since the beginning of 2025. Among related companies, Wanhua Chemical fell 3.7% in the past week, Baofeng Energy dropped 3.8%, Satellite Chemical declined 4.1%, Huaxin Chemical rose 0.2%, and New Hope Liuhe fell 3.7% [8]. - **Profit Tracking**: As of September 19, 2025, the total market value of Wanhua Chemical was 204.5 billion yuan, with a net profit attributable to the parent company of 13 billion yuan in 2024, expected to be 13.5 billion yuan in 2025, 16.5 billion yuan in 2026, and 19 billion yuan in 2027. Similar data is provided for other companies [8]. - **Polyurethane Industry Chain** - **Product Prices and Profits**: The average weekly prices of pure MDI, polymer MDI, and TDI were 17,600 yuan/ton, 15,071 yuan/ton, and 13,694 yuan/ton respectively, with week - on - week changes of - 179 yuan/ton, + 143 yuan/ton, and + 109 yuan/ton. The corresponding gross profits were 4,312 yuan/ton, 2,784 yuan/ton, and 2,558 yuan/ton, with week - on - week changes of - 221 yuan/ton, + 101 yuan/ton, and - 157 yuan/ton [2][8]. - **Oil - Gas - Olefin Industry Chain** - **Raw Material Prices**: The average weekly prices of ethane, propane, steam coal, and naphtha were 1,348 yuan/ton, 4,273 yuan/ton, 503 yuan/ton, and 4,293 yuan/ton respectively, with week - on - week increases of 46 yuan/ton, 14 yuan/ton, 8 yuan/ton, and 35 yuan/ton [2]. - **Product Prices and Profits**: The average price of polyethylene was 7,704 yuan/ton, down 3 yuan/ton week - on - week. The theoretical profits of ethane cracking, CTO, and naphtha cracking to produce polyethylene were 1,093 yuan/ton, 1,844 yuan/ton, and - 143 yuan/ton respectively, with week - on - week decreases of 29 yuan/ton, 22 yuan/ton, and 25 yuan/ton. The average price of polypropylene was 6,800 yuan/ton, unchanged week - on - week. The theoretical profits of PDH, CTO, and naphtha cracking to produce polypropylene were - 335 yuan/ton, 1,442 yuan/ton, and - 369 yuan/ton respectively, with week - on - week decreases of 5 yuan/ton, 21 yuan/ton, and 25 yuan/ton [2]. - **Coal - Chemical Industry Chain** - **Product Prices and Profits**: The average weekly prices of synthetic ammonia, urea, DMF, and acetic acid were 2,108 yuan/ton, 1,683 yuan/ton, 3,875 yuan/ton, and 2,344 yuan/ton respectively, with week - on - week changes of - 21 yuan/ton, - 24 yuan/ton, - 107 yuan/ton, and + 56 yuan/ton. The corresponding gross profits were 152 yuan/ton, - 4 yuan/ton, - 316 yuan/ton, and 80 yuan/ton, with week - on - week changes of - 27 yuan/ton, - 16 yuan/ton, - 122 yuan/ton, and + 56 yuan/ton [2]. 3.2. Foundation Chemical Weekly Report - **2.1 Foundation Chemical Index Trend** No specific content about the index trend is provided, only the topic is mentioned [12]. - **2.2 Polyurethane Sector** The report shows the price trends of pure benzene, pure MDI, polymer MDI, and TDI, as well as the price and profit data of polymer MDI, TDI, and pure MDI [17][18]. - **2.3 Oil - Gas - Olefin Sector** It presents the price trends of MB ethane, NYMEX natural gas, East China propane, Brent crude oil, domestic steam coal, and naphtha, along with the profitability of different production processes such as ethane cracking to produce polyethylene, PDH to produce polypropylene, etc. [25][26]. - **2.4 Coal - Chemical Sector** The report shows the price trends and profitability of domestic coking coal, coke, synthetic ammonia, methanol, urea, DMF, acetic acid, and other products [42][46].

Core Insights - The report suggests that the key market drivers in the fourth quarter may shift towards cyclical sectors and low-positioned technology branches, as historical trends indicate a structural change in market dynamics during this period [1][2][4]. Market Trends - The report highlights that the main risk-reward ratio for leading sectors has decreased, necessitating a shift in investment focus. The concentration of capital in AI upstream hardware has led to a few stocks disproportionately influencing the market [2][3]. - Historical data from 2010 to 2024 shows that sectors with the highest gains in the first three quarters tend to underperform in the fourth quarter, with financial and stable sectors having a higher probability of outperforming the market [2][3]. Institutional Behavior - In the fourth quarter, institutions are likely to prioritize locking in profits from previously successful investments rather than seeking further excess returns. This behavior is driven by the need to mitigate ranking volatility risks, leading to a potential sell-off in previously high-performing sectors [3][4]. Cyclical Sector Opportunities - The report identifies that if optimistic economic expectations materialize, the fourth quarter will present a favorable window for cyclical investments. Historical examples from 2015 to 2022 demonstrate that consumer sectors often yield excess returns during this period [4][5]. Technology Sector Dynamics - Within the technology sector, the report anticipates a "high cut low" strategy, where investments will shift from high-performing upstream hardware to relatively underperforming segments within the AI industry chain [8][11]. - Specific areas of interest include midstream storage and AIDC-related facilities, which are expected to benefit from increasing demand driven by AI applications and capital expenditures from domestic cloud providers [9][10]. Application Sector Potential - The report emphasizes that while downstream AI applications have lagged, their potential for growth remains significant. The emergence of breakthrough products and business models could catalyze a shift in investor sentiment towards these applications [10][11]. - Notable segments to watch include AI in pharmaceuticals, humanoid robots, smart driving, and AI applications, which are positioned for potential growth as market narratives evolve [10][11].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core View of the Report The report conducts a weekly data tracking of green bonds from September 15 to September 19, 2025, covering primary market issuance, secondary market trading, and the valuation deviation of the top 30 individual bonds [1][2][3]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Primary Market Issuance - **Number and Scale**: 34 new green bonds were issued in the inter - bank and exchange markets, with a total issuance scale of about 3.1388 billion yuan, an increase of 1.1336 billion yuan compared to last week [1]. - **Issuance Term**: Most issuance terms are 3 years [1]. - **Issuer Nature**: Issuers include local state - owned enterprises, large - scale private enterprises, and central enterprise subsidiaries [1]. - **Subject Rating**: Most subject ratings are AAA and AA+ [1]. - **Issuer Region**: Issuers are from Beijing, Fujian, Hunan, Guangdong, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Jiangxi, Shandong, Shanghai, Sichuan, Tianjin, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, and Zhejiang [1]. - **Bond Types**: Bond types include general corporate bonds, commercial bank ordinary bonds, enterprise ABS, medium - term notes, private placement corporate bonds, and ultra - short - term financing bills [1]. 3.2 Secondary Market Trading - **Total Turnover**: The weekly turnover of green bonds totaled 6.04 billion yuan, an increase of 0.95 billion yuan compared to last week [2]. - **By Bond Type**: The top three in trading volume are non - financial corporate credit bonds, financial institution bonds, and interest - rate bonds, with trading volumes of 2.64 billion yuan, 2.56 billion yuan, and 0.74 billion yuan respectively [2]. - **By Issuance Term**: Green bonds with a term of less than 3 years had the highest trading volume, accounting for about 83.10%, indicating continuous market popularity [2]. - **By Issuer Industry**: The top three industries in trading volume are finance, public utilities, and transportation equipment, with trading volumes of 2.45 billion yuan, 1.14 billion yuan, and 0.18 billion yuan respectively [2]. - **By Issuer Region**: The top three regions in trading volume are Beijing, Guangdong, and Hubei, with trading volumes of 1.53 billion yuan, 0.74 billion yuan, and 0.44 billion yuan respectively [2]. 3.3 Valuation Deviation of the Top 30 Individual Bonds - **Overall Situation**: The overall deviation of the weekly average trading price valuation of green bonds is not large. The discount trading amplitude is smaller than the premium trading, and the discount trading proportion is less than the premium trading [3]. - **Discount Bonds**: The top three discount bonds are 25 Shui Neng G1 (- 0.7382%), 24 Nan Hu Green Bond 01 (- 0.4538%), and GC San Xia K3 (- 0.3254%). The issuer industries are mainly finance, public utilities, and building materials, and the regions are mainly Beijing, Fujian, and Jiangsu [3]. - **Premium Bonds**: The top four premium bonds are 25 Shui Neng G3 (0.9662%), 24 Kang Fu Lease MTN004 (Carbon - neutral Bond) (0.5175%), 22 Guangdong Bond 07 (0.4758%), and 25 Fuzhou Metro GN003 (Carbon - neutral Bond) (0.4274%). The issuer industries are mainly finance, public utilities, and transportation, and the regions are mainly Guangdong, Beijing, Shanghai, and Tianjin [3].

Report Overview - This is a weekly data tracking report on secondary capital bonds from September 15 to September 19, 2025, covering primary market issuance, secondary market trading, and valuation deviation of individual bonds [1]. 1. Primary Market Issuance - Two secondary capital bonds were newly issued in the inter - bank and exchange markets this week, with a total issuance scale of CNY 60 billion. The issuers are central financial enterprises in Beijing, with a credit rating of AAA. The issuance terms are 10 - year and 15 - year [1]. - The issuer is Agricultural Bank of China Limited, issuing two bonds: "25 Agricultural Bank Secondary Capital Bond 03B(BC)" with an issuance amount of CNY 25 billion and a term of 15 years, and "25 Agricultural Bank Secondary Capital Bond 03A(BC)" with an issuance amount of CNY 35 billion and a term of 10 years [7]. 2. Secondary Market Trading 2.1 Trading Volume - The total trading volume of secondary capital bonds this week was approximately CNY 177.8 billion, an increase of CNY 16.3 billion compared to last week. The top three bonds in terms of trading volume were "25 Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Secondary Capital Bond 02BC" (CNY 7.509 billion), "25 Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Secondary Capital Bond 01BC" (CNY 6.623 billion), and "25 China Construction Bank Secondary Capital Bond 01BC" (CNY 5.416 billion) [2]. - By issuer's regional location, the top three regions in terms of trading volume were Beijing (CNY 131.5 billion), Shanghai (CNY 15.3 billion), and Guangdong (CNY 7 billion) [2]. 2.2 Yield to Maturity - As of September 19, for 5 - year secondary capital bonds, the yield - to - maturity changes of AAA -, AA +, and AA - rated bonds compared to last week were - 1.51BP, - 1.01BP, and 1.99BP respectively; for 7 - year bonds, the changes were 1.63BP for all of AAA -, AA +, and AA - rated bonds; for 10 - year bonds, the changes were 3.53BP, 4.06BP, and 4.06BP respectively [2]. 3. Valuation Deviation of Top 30 Individual Bonds 3.1 Discounted Bonds - This week, the overall valuation deviation of the weekly average trading price of secondary capital bonds was not significant. The proportion of discounted transactions was less than that of premium transactions, but the discount amplitude was greater than the premium amplitude. - The top three bonds with the highest discount rates were "23 Huaibei Rural Commercial Bank Secondary Capital Bond 01" (- 0.8469%), "23 Feixi Rural Commercial Bank Secondary Capital Bond 01" (- 0.8123%), and "22 Chengdu Rural Commercial Bank Secondary 01" (- 0.7313%). The remaining discount rates were within - 0.50%. The implied ratings of ChinaBond were mainly AAA -, AA, and AA +, and the bonds were mostly from Beijing, Guangdong, and Sichuan [3]. 3.2 Premium Bonds - The top four bonds with the highest premium rates were "23 Chouzhou Commercial Bank Secondary Capital Bond 01" (0.8295%), "21 Xingtai Bank Secondary 01" (0.7102%), "24 Fudian Bank Secondary Capital Bond 01" (0.6358%), and "24 Bank of Communications Secondary Capital Bond 02B" (0.3861%). The remaining premium rates were within 0.37%. The implied ratings of ChinaBond were mainly AAA -, AA +, and AA -, and the bonds were mostly from Beijing, Shanghai, and Yunnan [3].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company's traditional business fundamentals are stable, while its satellite and automotive sectors are expected to create new growth curves [3] - The company has achieved breakthroughs in commercial satellite communication products and is expected to begin mass supply to North American customers in the second half of 2025 [3] - The automotive sector is seeing increased collaboration with major domestic and international manufacturers, with a growing product matrix that includes wireless charging modules and advanced radar systems [3] - The company is projected to benefit from a recovery in the consumer electronics industry and has established a solid business foundation in traditional sectors [10] Financial Projections - Total revenue is forecasted to reach 97.05 billion yuan in 2025, with a net profit of 7.29 billion yuan, and corresponding P/E ratios of 34, 31, and 26 for the years 2025 to 2027 [10] - Revenue is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 15.85% from 2024 to 2025, with net profit growth rates of 26.89% for the same period [10] - The company anticipates significant contributions from its automotive sector over the next 2-3 years, supporting overall growth [3]

Macro Strategy - The September FOMC meeting resulted in a 25bps rate cut, with guidance indicating two more cuts within the year and an additional cut next year, which is more hawkish than market expectations [1][17] - Powell's statements on employment and inflation were consistent with the August Jackson Hole meeting, lacking significant dovish information, leading to volatile movements in major asset classes [1][17] - The focus is shifting towards the independence of the Federal Reserve, with potential political pressures influencing future rate cuts and increasing dollar credit risks [1][17] Fixed Income Market - The convertible bond market experienced fluctuations, with high-priced bonds outperforming mid and low-priced ones, indicating a highly structured opportunity landscape driven by the current equity market [2][19] - The China convertible bond index has risen over 30% since August 2024, with a corresponding increase in the premium rate, suggesting a potential upward shift in the index amid improving corporate performance and increased refinancing needs in the tech sector [2][19] - The issuance of green bonds saw a significant increase, with 23 new bonds issued totaling approximately 20.052 billion yuan, reflecting a growing market interest [4][22] Industry Insights - In the semiconductor equipment sector, domestic equipment manufacturers are expected to benefit from the development of domestic computing power chips, with specific companies recommended for investment [12] - The oil service equipment industry is poised to benefit from Saudi Aramco's plans to initiate 85 major projects over three years, with specific companies highlighted for their strong growth potential [13] - Hikvision is positioned as a global leader in the security industry, expanding its digital transformation capabilities through innovative business segments, including industrial IoT and smart logistics [14][15]

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Accumulate" rating for the company, marking the first coverage of the stock [5]. Core Views - The company is a leading manufacturer of precision metal components in China, with products widely used in high-growth sectors such as 3C consumer electronics, automotive, new energy, and power tools. The company is expected to enter the screw rod field, which will further enhance its growth potential [5]. Summary by Sections 1. Deepening Precision Metal Components, Profit Reversal Imminent - The company builds competitive barriers through "high-end customer binding + industrial synergy expansion" as a core player in the precision metal components sector on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [2]. - The company has a growth trajectory characterized by "technological breakthroughs → capital empowerment → boundary expansion," with plans to enter the micro screw rod field by 2025 [2]. - The product layout includes a matrix of "3C + automotive + power tools + emerging fields," leveraging micron-level processing capabilities to penetrate diverse sectors such as consumer electronics and humanoid robots, supporting multiple growth drivers [2]. 2. Focus on Precision Manufacturing, Multi-Line Collaborative Growth in 3C, Automotive, and Power Tools - In the 3C sector, the company has a comprehensive product system for precision metal components, widely used in laptops, tablets, smartphones, and wireless earphones, with strong ties to major global customers, particularly in North America [3]. - In the automotive sector, the company has achieved mass delivery and technical accumulation in core areas such as sunroofs, headlights, and power systems, continuously expanding its diversified product lines [3]. - The power tools sector is showing clear recovery in 2024, with the company leveraging its technological advantages in precision manufacturing and smart production to establish a solid customer base [3]. 3. Importance of Micro Screw Rods, Dual Layout of Technology and Equipment - The company is expanding into the micro screw rod market, leveraging its existing capabilities and collaborating with leading machine tool manufacturers to overcome technical barriers [4]. - The micro screw rod is currently in the research and sample testing phase, with plans to establish a subsidiary in Suzhou dedicated to humanoid robot projects, investing 1 billion yuan, with construction expected to start in mid-2025 [4]. - The company’s MiM technology offers significant advantages in producing complex gear components, enabling it to manufacture high-precision gears and gear rings that traditional machining cannot achieve [4]. 4. Earnings Forecast and Investment Recommendations - The company is expected to achieve a net profit of 1.62 billion yuan in 2025, 2.49 billion yuan in 2026, and 3.01 billion yuan in 2027, with corresponding dynamic P/E ratios of 47, 30, and 25 times [5].