以下文章来源于金融八卦女频道 ，作者身披铠甲的方方 金融八卦女频道 . 有深度、有温度、有态度，在这里读懂财富。 商界传奇"妻子掌舵人"。 来源：金融八卦女 作者：身披铠甲的方方 福布斯富豪榜近期又更新了。 榜单上的大多数名字，大家已经很熟。不过，这次前十名单里，多了一个很多人不太熟的名字 —— 魏桥集团郑淑良，80岁，身家327亿美 元，排在第八位。 | 排名 | 姓名 | 财富来源 | 财富 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 7 | 张一鸣 | 字节跳动 | 693 | | 2 | 钟滕滕 | 农夫山泉/万泰生物 | 680 | | 3 | 马化腾 | 腾讯 | 627 | | तो | 曾毓群 | 宁德时代 | 562 | | 5 | 丁磊 | 网易 | 449 | | ਦਿ | 黄峥 | 拼多多 | 424 | | 7 | 李嘉诚 | 长江实业 | 424 | | 8 | 郑淑良 | 中国宏桥/山东魏桥创业 | 327 | | 9 | 何享健 | 美的 | 327 | | 10 | 雷车 > | 小米 | 304 | | 制图:海鸥 | 数据来源: 福布斯中国、金融八卦女整理 ...

Core Insights - The 2025 Chinese land market is characterized by a "bottoming rebound in investment and structural focus," with cautious recovery in market sentiment but increasing differentiation among regions and entities [3][12][23] - The overall land acquisition value reached 11,027 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 3%, while the total area acquired decreased by 5% [3][6] - Core cities have become the main battleground for real estate companies, with significant differences in land acquisition strategies among different types of entities [3][12] Market Overview - The land market in 2025 shows a clear trend of "investment bottoming out and regional focus," with a total land acquisition value of 22,614 billion yuan, reflecting a cautious recovery after deep adjustments [3][6] - Core cities like Beijing, Hangzhou, and Shanghai lead in land transaction values, while third and fourth-tier cities experience increased auction failures and a normalization of base price transactions [3][6] Land Transaction Rankings - The top cities for residential land transaction values in 2025 include Beijing (1,427.4 billion yuan), Hangzhou (1,420.8 billion yuan), and Shanghai (1,407.2 billion yuan) [5][6] - The top 20 cities contributed nearly 60% of the national residential land transaction value, indicating a significant increase in regional concentration [6] Top 10 Real Estate Companies - The top 10 real estate companies accounted for 54.6% of the total new land value, with China Overseas Land leading at 990.7 billion yuan [8][9] - The concentration of land acquisition among top companies continues to rise, with state-owned enterprises dominating the market [8][9] Differentiated Strategies - State-owned enterprises dominate the market, accounting for over 70% of land acquisition value, while private enterprises show signs of cautious recovery, focusing on local markets and low-premium land [12][16] - City investment platforms have seen a decline in their role, with their land acquisition value dropping to 15% of the total, indicating a shift from "market rescue" to "supportive roles" [17][23] Price and Volume Divergence - The land market exhibits a "price-volume divergence," with high-premium land concentrated in core cities and low-premium transactions prevalent in third and fourth-tier cities [10][19] - The average premium rate for land transactions across 300 cities reached 5.3%, with significant variations between high-premium and low-premium land [18][19] Future Trends - The land market is expected to continue its trend of increasing concentration and regional differentiation, with state-owned enterprises leading in core city acquisitions [24][25] - The competitive landscape is shaped by the dual drivers of funding strength and strategic positioning, with state-owned enterprises focusing on high-value land in core cities while private enterprises adopt more cautious strategies [22][23]

TOP100 房企 2026 年 2 月销售数据点评 [Table_Industry] 房地产 ——春节月进入淡季修整，关注 3 月"小阳春"成色 | [姓名table_Authors] | 电话 | 邮箱 | 登记编号 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 涂力磊(分析师) | 021-23185710 | tulilei@gtht.com | S0880525040101 | | 谢皓宇(分析师) | 010-83939826 | xiehaoyu@gtht.com | S0880518010002 | | 曾佳敏(分析师) | 021-23185689 | zengjiamin@gtht.com | S0880525040125 | 本报告导读： 目前看各城市在松绑限制性政策、城市更新、收购二手房等方面持续发力，关注 3 月"小阳春"成色。 投资要点： 注入信心》2026.03.01 房地产《期待更强政策干预，推动供需再平衡》 2026.02.26 房地产《沪"新七条"发布，小阳春可期》 2026.02.25 房地产《第 8 周成交回落、春节黄金周回升，整 体回稳不变》2026.0 ...

固收周报 避险情绪主导债市 美债收益率显著回落 美债收益率明显回落， 10 年期和 2 年期美债收益率上周分别下行 15 个和 10 个基 点至 3.94% 和 3.37% 。虽然近期数据显示美国通胀压力有所回升，但市场情绪被 避险情绪主导，带动美债收益率明显回落。受到美债收益率明显回落的提振，上 周中资美元债表现较佳，彭博巴克莱中资美元债总回报指数全周上涨 0.4% 。上 周末，美以正式对伊朗展开军事行动，伊朗随即反击，并封锁霍尔木兹海峡，带 动原油价格大幅上涨。特朗普称针对伊朗的军事行动可能会持续四星期，短期内 在避险情绪和通胀预期升温的共振下，美债可能维持波动。高于预期的通胀数据 和地缘冲突触发的能源价格上升，也进一步降低美联储于 3 月降息的可能性。在 岸市场方面， 3 年期和 10 年期国债收益率分别较春节假期前持平和上行 2 个基点 至 1.38% 和 1.82% 。周一，境内利率债市同样受到避险情绪提振，各期限国债收 益率普遍有所回落。两会将在本周召开，届时将公布 2026 年经济目标、财政支 持力度等，并可能释放更多货币政策信号，债市料将会有所定价。 离岸市场：美债市场提前定价战争风险 中资美 ...

股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 截至月份: 2026年2月28日 狀態: 新提交 致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 公司名稱: 龍湖集團控股有限公司 呈交日期: 2026年3月2日 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | 不適用 | | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 00960 | 說明 | | | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 10,000,000,000 | HKD | | 0.1 | HKD | | 1,000,000,000 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | | | | | HKD | | | | 本月底結存 | | | 10,000,000,000 | HKD | | 0.1 | HKD | | 1,000,000,000 | 本月底法 ...

2026 地产股怎么选？空间多大？20260227 摘要 NAV/RNV 估值框架在市场左侧阶段提供基于在手资源净清算价值的估 值基准，通过自下而上测算项目销售价格、土地成本等，并经两种方法 校核，确保可靠性，为个股提供性价比刻度。 传统 PB 估值因账面构成差异大而失真，NAV 框架通过统一口径测算各 公司在手资源净清算价值，揭示个股间合理估值的巨大差异，部分公司 隐含合理 PB 可达 1.4 倍，而另一些可能仅 0.4-0.6 倍。 以"市值比 NAV 的折让"作为性价比指针，截至 2 月 9 日，港股中华润 置地、中国海外发展、越秀地产、弘阳地产、保利置业折让较高，A 股 招商蛇口、滨江股份相对不便宜。 若市场转向"发展视角"，PE 框架评估企业估值上限与弹性，通过两步 走测算：评估 2027 年后潜在利润水平，并赋予估值倍数。利润结算滞 后，需回溯 23、24 年拿地与项目结构，按项目年份拆分利润率。 常态化净利润率测算分两步：分层刻画不同拿地阶段项目盈利表现，对 比 2021 年前、2022 年后、2024 年后获取土地对应项目净利润率变化 趋势，并下调 1~2 个百分点覆盖额外成本。 Q&A 从去 ...

华福证券 2026 年 03 月 01 日 固 定 收 益 中高等级信用利差大致平稳，5Y 二级债利差走扩 —— 信用利差周度跟踪 20260228 投资要点： 中高等级信用利差大致平稳，1Y 和 5Y 中低评级信用利差收敛。本周 固 定 收 益 定 期 报 告 （2 月 24 日至 2 月 28 日）在止盈情绪影响下债券市场出现调整，但周六 调休日受美伊冲突爆发影响，利率有所回落，全周来看 3Y、5Y 和 10Y 期 国开债收益率分别上行 1BP、1BP 和 2BP，1Y 和 7Y 期持平。但周六避险 情绪的升温还尚未反映在信用债市场，中高等级信用债整体也有所调整， 1Y 期 AA+及以上等级信用债收益率持平，AA 下行 1BP，AA-下行 5BP； 3Y 期各等级收益率上行 1-2BP；5Y 期 AAA 收益率持平，AA+上行 2BP， 其余等级下行 3-5BP；7Y 期 AAA 收益率上行 1BP，AA+持平，AA 下行 1BP；10Y 期各等级收益率上行 4BP。中高等级利差大致平稳，长久期品种 有所回升，而 1Y 和 5Y 低评级信用利差收敛。1Y 期 AA+及以上等级信用 利差持平，AA 级收窄 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" rating for the real estate and property management sectors, highlighting the potential for recovery in quality real estate companies and commercial properties [2][26]. Core Insights - The report indicates that the real estate sector is approaching a bottom in its fundamentals after a deep adjustment, supported by recent central government policies aimed at stabilizing the market [2][26]. - The "Shanghai Seven" policy has been introduced to optimize local real estate regulations, which includes reducing the purchase threshold for non-local residents and increasing housing fund loan limits [2][26]. - The report emphasizes that the supply-side adjustments in the real estate market have significantly improved the industry landscape, making it attractive for investment [2][26]. Industry Data Summary New Home Transactions - In the week of February 21-27, 2026, new home transactions in 34 key cities totaled 1.057 million square meters, a week-on-week increase of 334.6% [3][6]. - Year-on-year, February saw a 24.5% decline in new home transactions across 34 cities compared to the previous year [6][7]. Second-Hand Home Transactions - In the same week, second-hand home transactions in 13 cities reached 512,000 square meters, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 823.7% [11][12]. - However, February's cumulative transactions showed a year-on-year decline of 25.5% compared to the previous year [11][12]. Inventory and Supply - In the week of February 21-27, 2026, 15 cities had a total of 120,000 square meters of new supply, with a sales-to-supply ratio of 3.1 times [20][21]. - The total available residential area in these cities was 88.436 million square meters, with a slight week-on-week decrease of 0.3% [20][21]. Policy and News Tracking - The People's Bank of China announced that the loan market quotation rate (LPR) for February remains unchanged, with a 1-year LPR at 3% and a 5-year LPR at 3.5% [26][27]. - The report notes significant policy changes in Shanghai, including adjustments to purchase eligibility for non-local residents and increased loan limits for first-time homebuyers [26][27]. - Guangzhou plans to invest 220 billion yuan in urban renewal by 2026, indicating a strong commitment to improving housing quality [30][31]. Company Announcements - New City Development successfully issued a $355 million senior unsecured bond with a 3-year term and an interest rate of 11.8% [33][34]. - The report highlights the performance of various real estate stocks, noting that the SW Real Estate Index rose by 0.6%, underperforming compared to the broader market [34][35]. Sector Performance Review - The property management sector saw an average decline of 0.12%, while the SW Real Estate Index outperformed with a 1.08% increase [41][42]. - The report lists the top-performing real estate stocks, with notable gains from companies like *ST Rong Control and Heimu Dan, while others like Shanghai Development and Hainan Airport faced declines [35][38].

行 业 及 产 业 房地产 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 评 证 券 研 究 报 《房地产行业 2026 年投资策略：潮平待 风起，扬帆更远航》 2025/11/17 《好房子的另类破局之道，引领核心城市 五重共振——好房子专题报告系列之三》 2025/09/10 证券分析师 袁豪 A0230520120001 yuanhao@swsresearch.com 顾铮 A0230525120002 guzheng@swsresearch.com 研究支持 2026 年 03 月 01 日 春节后"沪七条"新政卡点推出，释 放稳楼市强信号并示范全国 看好 —— 地产及物管行业周报（2026/2/21-2026/2/27） 本期投资提示： 告 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 博时基金 博时基金管理有限公司(researchreport@bosera.com) 使用。1 顾铮 A0230525120002 guzheng@swsresearch.com 联系人 顾铮 A0230525120002 guzheng@swsresearch.com 相关研究 ⚫ 地产行业数据：新房、 ...

编辑：邓思涵 责编：王彤 参考：中国房地产报、北京日报、合肥日报、鹤岗日报、全国乐居网相关报道及中指研究院、国家统计局公开数据 （本文基于2026年2月行业数据与公开资料分析，不构成任何投资建议） "以前买房，先问'能不能涨'；现在买房，先看'住得舒不舒服'。"在北京市西城区某房产中介门店，从业12年的经纪人王磊向记者感慨道。他 指着门店墙上的成交记录，2025年以来的成交房源中，80%以上的购房者明确表示"为了自住"，仅有不到5%的人提及"投资增值"，这与5年 前"投资优先"的市场氛围形成鲜明对比。这种转变，正是中国房地产从"投资品"向"消费品"转型的最直观写照。 从北上广深等一线城市到三四线小城，中国房地产市场正经历一场深刻的根本性变革——住房的核心属性从"投资品"加速回归"消费品"，"买 涨不买跌"的投资逻辑逐渐瓦解，"居住优先、品质为王"成为新的市场共识。转型不仅重塑着房地产行业的发展格局，更深刻改变着普通人的 购房决策与生活选择。记者走访北京、鹤岗、合肥等多座不同层级城市，结合官方统计数据、行业报告与一线调研，解码中国房地产"消费时 代"的真实图景，探寻转型背后的行业变革与民生变迁。 转型：从"交易 ...