大克鼎图据上海博物馆官网 莲鹤方壶图据河南博物院官网 东汉陶说唱俑图据四川博物院官网 镶金兽首玛瑙杯图据陕西历史博物馆官网 许多青铜器铸造时会在器身刻写大篇幅铭文，记述作器者事迹、作器缘由，成为研究当时历史宝贵的一 手史料。鼎作为古代中国王权的重要象征，青铜礼器作为"周礼"的物质遗产，在历史更迭的叙事中无数 次站在舞台中央。 大克鼎：三千年前的历史档案 2024年2月2日，位于上海浦东的上海博物馆东馆启用。作为上博镇馆之宝、被海内外瞩目的国之重器， 大克鼎如约出现在了先行试开放的中国古代青铜馆中。 展柜里，大克鼎静静矗立，庄严端穆，完全想象不出它的身世是一段从陕西扶风到黄浦江畔的传奇历 史。 清代光绪年间，一个寻常的午后，陕西省扶风县任家村的一处窖藏，一位农人无意中的挖掘，让沉睡地 下数千年的大克鼎重见天日。 大克鼎通高93.1厘米，重达201.5公斤，造型雄伟厚重，鼎腹呈半球形，双立耳，蹄形足，器壁厚实，气 势恢宏。 桂叶形石器图据黑龙江省博物馆官网 鼎身装饰着华丽的三组兽面纹，展现着西周晚期青铜铸造技艺的高超。 大克鼎鼎腹内壁铸造290字铭文。这些文字整齐划一，笔画圆润有力，布局严谨，是西周晚期金文书法 ...

十三朝古都西安，有3100多年的建城史和1100多年的都城史，是盛唐气象的核心承载地。其开创的都城规制、礼乐文化与商贸范式，对中华文明产生重要影 响。 今天，我们探访古都遗存，一起感受千年文脉的传承与现代文明的交融共生。 古都西安，古称镐京、长安，从西周到唐代，先后有十三个朝代在此建都。到唐代形成以中轴线纵贯南北，城郭呈规整四方形制，街巷为严谨的棋盘式布 局，宽达150米的朱雀大街，将全城分割为110座对称分布的里坊。这套都城布局兼具礼制秩序与实用功能，对后世都城建设产生了重要影响，彰显出中国古 代都城规划的一脉相承与卓越智慧。 西安建筑科技大学隋唐长安城研究中心主任 崔凯：唐长安城的规划是中华文明开放胸怀的缩影，其对称布局与功能分区既保障了高效运转，又彰显了礼制 秩序，不仅深刻影响了宋、元、明、清的都城营建，其规划模式更传播至朝鲜半岛及日本，是中华文明对世界城市规划的重要贡献。 都城之中，大雁塔与小雁塔是古长安城最瞩目的建筑地标。古塔飞檐斗拱间尽现兼容并蓄的气度，是古丝绸之路鼎盛时期东西方文化交流的重要见证。 双语碑是文明交融的精神见证，开放贸易的生动印记则藏在大唐西市的烟火中。这里是丝绸之路贸易往来的核心 ...

Core Points - The article highlights the visit of Xi Jinping to the Palace Museum on its 100th anniversary, emphasizing the importance of the museum in preserving Chinese culture and history [1] - The exhibition titled "A Century of Guardianship - From the Forbidden City to the Palace Museum" showcases 200 valuable cultural relics and documents, divided into three sections: "Cultural Heritage," "Centennial Legacy," and "Diverse Atmosphere" [1] Group 1 - The Palace Museum is recognized as a significant symbol of Chinese civilization, carrying the cultural genes of the Chinese nation [1] - Xi Jinping stressed the importance of protecting the museum and enhancing its role as a patriotic education base and a window for the world to understand Chinese civilization [1] - The museum is encouraged to uphold the principle that cultural relics belong to the people and to improve the protection, restoration, and utilization of these relics [1]

Core Points - The exhibition "A Century of Guardianship: From the Forbidden City to the Palace Museum" was visited by Xi Jinping on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the Palace Museum [2] - The exhibition features 200 valuable cultural relics and documents, showcasing the development and achievements of the Palace Museum over the past century [2] - Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of protecting the Palace Museum as a significant symbol of Chinese civilization and its role in serving the people [2] Summary by Sections - **Exhibition Overview** - The exhibition is divided into three sections: "Cultural Heritage," "Century of Inheritance," and "Diverse Phenomena" [2] - It includes a variety of artworks such as calligraphy, paintings, bronze wares, jade, and porcelain that reflect the rich history of the Chinese nation [2] - **Leadership Remarks** - Xi Jinping highlighted the Palace Museum's role in carrying the cultural genes of the Chinese nation and its importance as a patriotic education base [2] - He called for the enhancement of cultural relic protection, restoration, and utilization to better serve the public and promote understanding of Chinese civilization [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Palace Museum, celebrating its 100th anniversary in 2025, is a significant cultural symbol of China, representing the preservation and promotion of Chinese civilization and heritage [42][43][47]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The Palace Museum was established on October 10, 1925, and has since become a cultural landmark for the Chinese people and a treasure of human civilization [46][47]. - Over its 100 years, the museum has witnessed and adapted to significant changes in Chinese society, reflecting the intertwined fate of the nation and its cultural heritage [53][54]. - The museum houses over 1.95 million artifacts, showcasing the richness of Chinese material culture and spiritual pursuits [49]. Group 2: Cultural Exchange and Modernization - The museum serves as a bridge for cultural exchange, hosting exhibitions that highlight interactions between Chinese and Western civilizations [50]. - Recent initiatives include the "Digital Palace Museum," which aims to enhance public engagement through technology and creative cultural products [55]. - The museum's expansion includes new facilities and exhibitions, such as the "Hundred Years of Guardianship" exhibition, which features 200 artifacts and attracts global visitors [51][52]. Group 3: Future Aspirations - The Palace Museum aims to continue promoting cultural prosperity and building a strong cultural nation, aligning with the broader goals of Chinese modernization [58][59]. - The next decade is expected to see further developments in cultural heritage preservation and public engagement, enhancing the museum's role in contemporary society [57][58].

Core Points - Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of cultural heritage and national pride during his visit to the Maijishan Grottoes, urging cultural workers to continue the "Mogao Spirit" and contribute to the preservation and innovation of traditional Chinese culture [2] Group 1 - The Maijishan Grottoes, one of China's four major grottoes, was established approximately 1,600 years ago during the Later Qin dynasty [2] - In 2014, the Maijishan Grottoes were included in the UNESCO World Heritage List as part of the "Silk Road: the Network of Roads from Chang'an to the Tianshan Mountains" [2]

Core Points - Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of cultural heritage and national pride during his visit to the Maijishan Grottoes, urging cultural workers to continue the "Mogao Spirit" and contribute to the preservation and innovation of Chinese traditional culture [2] Group 1 - The Maijishan Grottoes, one of China's four major grottoes, were established approximately 1,600 years ago during the Later Qin dynasty [2] - In 2014, the Maijishan Grottoes were included in the UNESCO World Heritage List as part of the "Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang'an-Tianshan Corridor" [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article celebrates the one-year anniversary of the successful UNESCO World Heritage application for Beijing's central axis, highlighting its historical significance and cultural value as a representation of Chinese civilization [1][3][6]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The Beijing central axis is described as the longest and most complete urban axis in the world, predating Paris's Champs-Élysées by 500 years and Washington's axis by 3,000 years [16]. - Spanning 7.8 kilometers from Yongdingmen to Bell and Drum Towers, it connects over 20 landmarks, each with its own historical narrative [18][20]. - The Forbidden City, located on this axis, houses 1.8 million cultural relics, each telling a story of Chinese civilization [22]. Group 2: Cultural Artifacts - The article introduces the "Zhongzhou National Treasures" postage stamp album, featuring 80 stamps and 5 bookplates that encapsulate the essence of the Forbidden City's treasures [10][13]. - Each stamp serves as a "mobile museum," allowing collectors to engage with Chinese history and culture [15][28]. - The collection includes various categories of cultural artifacts, such as paintings, ceramics, metals, jade, and furniture, showcasing the richness of Chinese heritage [69]. Group 3: Limited Edition and Collectibility - The "Zhongzhou National Treasures" album is limited to 2,000 sets, each with a unique serial number, enhancing its collectible value [88][92]. - The album is presented in a luxurious dark red hard shell packaging, symbolizing the grandeur of the Forbidden City [89]. - The opportunity to own this collection is framed as a rare chance to connect with China's cultural legacy, especially in light of the central axis's recent recognition [96][98].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights a summer social practice activity conducted by Fudan University and Shaanxi Normal University, focusing on the exploration of Yellow River culture and its significance in Chinese civilization, emphasizing the importance of historical and cultural heritage in contemporary society [1][12]. Group 1: Overview of the Practice Activity - The practice team, consisting of 41 students and teachers from both universities, explored 17 historical and cultural sites along the Yellow River over eight days, aiming to systematically analyze the evolution of Yellow River civilization [1][2]. - The team engaged in various activities such as field research, academic discussions, and cultural experiences to uncover the contemporary value of Yellow River culture [1][2]. Group 2: Key Locations and Cultural Insights - Significant sites visited included the ancient city of Tongguan, the Yungang Grottoes, and the Hukou Waterfall, each representing different aspects of Yellow River civilization, from military history to artistic achievements [2][5][6]. - The exploration of Tongguan ancient city illustrated the dual role of geographical barriers and transportation routes in shaping civilization, while the Yungang Grottoes showcased the evolution of Buddhist art in China [3][6]. Group 3: Themes of Cultural Interaction and Continuity - The practice emphasized the interaction between different civilizations, particularly at sites like Yanmen Pass and the Yungang Grottoes, which reflect the blending of agricultural and nomadic cultures [6][10]. - The visit to Jin Temple and Shanxi Museum provided insights into the continuity of historical narratives and cultural expressions over thousands of years, reinforcing the idea that traditional culture remains vibrant and relevant [7][9]. Group 4: Reflections on Cultural Heritage - Participants expressed that Yellow River culture is a living heritage, not merely artifacts in a museum, highlighting the importance of understanding cultural roots and their implications for modern civilization [12][13]. - The journey concluded with a recognition of the resilience of Chinese civilization, rooted in its geographical and cultural landscapes, and the role of contemporary youth in continuing this legacy [13].

Core Viewpoint - The emphasis on the protection and utilization of cultural and natural heritage by General Secretary Xi Jinping reflects a deep commitment to preserving these treasures for future generations [1][3][6]. Group 1: Cultural and Natural Heritage Protection - In 2024, several sites including "Beijing Central Axis" and "Badan Jilin Desert" were successfully added to the World Heritage List, highlighting China's status as a major country in cultural and natural heritage [1]. - Xi Jinping has consistently stressed the importance of holistic and systematic protection of cultural and natural heritage, aiming to enhance protection capabilities and preserve cultural and natural treasures [1][3]. - The focus on protecting heritage over commercial interests was emphasized during Xi's visit to Dunhuang Mogao Caves, where he prioritized heritage protection over tourism revenue [2]. Group 2: Historical and Cultural Projects - Xi Jinping has been actively involved in various cultural projects, such as the compilation of "Complete Works of Song Paintings" and the "Chinese Historical Painting Series," aimed at preserving and collecting historical artifacts [6]. - The establishment of the National Version Museum was approved by Xi, with the goal of collecting and protecting ancient texts and ensuring the continuity of civilization [8]. - The construction of the Chinese Communist Party History Exhibition Hall was personally planned and overseen by Xi, emphasizing the importance of historical education and cultural continuity [10][13].