2025.05. 22 本文字数：1185，阅读时长大约2分钟 作者 | 第一财经 林 靖 近年来一些县域加快转型升级，高新技术企业数量快速增长。那么，哪些县域高新企业比较多呢？ 第一财经记者通过对各县域截至2024年的高新技术企业数量梳理发现，目前，共有9个县域的高新 技术企业数量突破了1000家，其中昆山稳居第一。高新技术企业数量多的县域主要集中在东部沿海 发达地区和中西部的强省会下辖县域。 高新技术企业超过1000家的9个县域。第一财经记者整理 值得注意的是，包括昆山在内，苏州下辖的几个县域高新技术企业数量均位列前茅。厦门大学经济学 系副教授丁长发分析，苏州受益于上海的溢出效应特别明显，强大的科教资源和现代服务业助推苏州 转型升级。苏州近年来经济转型升级走在地级市前列。 位于中西部的长沙县高新技术企业总数达1349家，继续位居县域第二位。长沙县是闻名全国的"中 西部第一县"，享有"湖南工业看长沙，长沙工业看星沙"之美誉，其工程机械产业入选国家先进制造 业集群。长沙县2024年年末常住人口145.31万人，比上一年增加了1.84万人，增量在已公布人口 数据的县域中领跑。 与长沙县类似，一些中西部强省会下辖 ...

解读世界经济论坛的系列报告 我的鄂尔多斯零碳产业园一文引起了行业内的关注，该文是偶读世界经济论坛（WEF）2025年白皮书 有感而发的。最近我追溯到WEF在第26届联合国气候变化大会（COP26）期间发布的产业集群转型倡 议。该倡议旨在推动产业集群向净零转型。从WEF的集群地图可知，迄今世界上已有33个产业集群签 署了该倡议，鄂尔多斯零碳产业园是其中之一。 我大致看了WEF自2021年以来关于产业集群的系列报告，并选读了案例。读到比利时安特卫普-布鲁日 港和英国东海岸这两个产业集群（后者包括亨伯ZeroCarbon Humber和蒂赛德净零集群Net Zero Teesside），我发现报告中的产业集群（industrial cluster）范畴包括大规模重化工业集聚（industrial agglomeration）。钢铁、石化、水泥、化工等能源密集和资源依赖型产业是全球主要碳排放源，大部分 净零排放项目的主要目标是使这些难以减碳的行业进行脱碳。我联想到了美国区域科学家艾萨德1959年 所研究的波多黎各石化产业综合体（industrial complex），以及日本茨城县鹿岛1960年开始的综合开发 规划。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The magnesium industry in Haicheng, Liaoning Province, is undergoing significant restructuring to address issues of disorderly resource development, overcapacity, and low-end production, aiming to leverage its rich magnesium resources to create a globally recognized magnesium industry cluster [1][3]. Industry Overview - Haicheng is home to the world's largest concentration of magnesium ore, with a resource volume of 2.532 billion tons and a reserve of 393 million tons, accounting for over 70% of Liaoning Province's and over 60% of China's magnesium resources, as well as 1/5 of the global total [2][3]. - The local magnesium industry faced challenges due to unregulated mining, severe competition, and declining market demand, leading to a downturn in the industry [2]. Regulatory Measures - Since 2023, Haicheng has implemented a comprehensive special rectification of the magnesium industry, focusing on strict control of mining rights and production capacity, promoting integrated development of mining, selection, and processing [3][11]. - The establishment of a "Smart Magnesium" big data platform has enhanced regulatory oversight across the entire supply chain, connecting 23 mining companies and 41 measurement stations for effective management [2][3]. Industry Development - The rectification efforts have led to a significant increase in the number of regulated magnesium enterprises, reaching 146, and a general rise in industry output value [3]. - Collaboration with international companies, such as Austria's OeMAG Group, aims to create a global open internet transaction service platform for the magnesium industry [3]. Green Development Initiatives - Haicheng is actively phasing out outdated production methods, including the elimination of 186 light-burn reflection kilns, which are energy-inefficient and environmentally harmful, with a total capacity of 1.94 million tons [5][6]. - The city has established 12 provincial-level and 5 national-level green factories in the magnesium industry, promoting intelligent and green transformations [6]. Technological Advancements - The introduction of advanced production lines has improved efficiency by 40% to 50% and reduced energy consumption by 45%, showcasing a shift towards high-tech, environmentally friendly production methods [7]. - Companies are focusing on developing high-end magnesium products, including magnesium-based building materials and chemical products, to enhance market competitiveness [8][9]. Future Directions - Haicheng aims to optimize its magnesium industry by expanding into magnesium refractory materials, building materials, magnesium chemicals, and magnesium alloys, with a focus on technological innovation and market expansion [8][9]. - The city plans to establish a comprehensive industrial cluster, integrating mining, processing, and manufacturing, while fostering collaboration between enterprises and research institutions to drive innovation [12][13].

Group 1 - The "Chuangtou Tianfu. Weekly Meeting" regular investment and financing roadshow was launched in Chengdu, supported by major investment institutions and attracting over 1,100 participants from nearly 800 organizations [1] - The initiative aims to provide a comprehensive platform for investment and talent attraction for growing enterprises in Sichuan, with plans for at least two roadshows per week and over 1,000 projects expected throughout the year [1] - Sichuan province is set to introduce several measures to support high-quality development in venture capital, including a government investment guidance fund with an initial scale of 20 billion yuan [1] Group 2 - Sichuan has seen a rise in innovative enterprises and projects in its advantageous and emerging industries, attracting capital interest [2] - Chengdu Haicheng Investment Co., Ltd. has successfully invested in several companies, witnessing their growth and market entry, highlighting Sichuan's competitive advantages in various sectors [2] - Local enterprises have room for improvement in understanding capital markets and enhancing their economic development [2] Group 3 - Sichuan has formed industrial clusters in aerospace, electronic information, and new displays, presenting numerous investment opportunities with high certainty in industrial development [3] - The launch of the roadshow and supportive policies will enhance the integration of innovation, funding, industry, and talent chains in Sichuan [3] - During the roadshow, 72 enterprises participated, planning to raise 12.5 billion yuan across 12 industry sectors, including AI chips and renewable energy [3]

Core Insights - The carpet industry in Cuihuangkou Town, Wuqing District, Tianjin, has transformed from traditional handcrafting to a modern industrial cluster, producing over 100 million carpets annually and exporting to more than 50 countries [1][4]. Industry Development - The carpet industry in Cuihuangkou has a rich history dating back to the late Qing Dynasty, with artisans initially relying on manual techniques that limited production efficiency [3]. - Technological innovation has become the driving force for upgrading the carpet industry, with automated production lines significantly increasing efficiency, allowing for the production of a carpet every 5 seconds and a daily output of 100 square meters per worker [4]. - The town hosts over 1,200 carpet enterprises, including 40 large-scale companies, creating a full industrial chain from design to logistics, employing around 25,000 people, nearly half of the local population [5]. Competitive Advantages - The cluster effect in Cuihuangkou Town allows for lower production costs compared to other regions, benefiting from shared resources and collaborative efforts among local businesses [5][6]. - The town is enhancing its international competitiveness by establishing a collective procurement platform and focusing on intellectual property rights to shift from cost competition to value competition [6][10]. Market Expansion - In response to changing foreign trade environments, local carpet companies are diversifying their markets, with many entering the domestic market and leveraging e-commerce platforms to reach new consumers [8][9]. - The town has participated in international trade fairs, securing over $26 million in intended orders, showcasing products that blend traditional Chinese culture with modern design [9]. Cultural Integration - The establishment of the "Weaving Palace" International Carpet Culture Exhibition Hall aims to promote carpet culture and craftsmanship, attracting tourists and enhancing consumer engagement [10]. - The town is actively promoting copyright awareness among carpet manufacturers to protect designs and foster innovation, ensuring long-term market viability [10].

以下文章来源于正解局 ，作者正解局 正解局 . 解读产业，发现价值。产业/城市/企业。 "边关+海港"双重优势。 作者 | 正解局 来源 | 正解局 （ID：zhengjieclub） 5月12日，中美发布《中美日内瓦经贸会谈联合声明》，双方会谈取得实质性进展，同 意大幅降低双边关税水平。 中美早日恢复外贸，不仅符合两国的利益，也符合全球期待。 中美关税博弈能够这么快取得实质性进展，与中国顶住压力、选择硬刚密不可分。 中国敢于硬碰硬，背后是外贸的强大韧性。 数据显示，今年一季度，我国货物贸易进出口10.3万亿元，同比增长1.3%。前4个月， 我国货物贸易进出口总值14.14万亿元，增长2.4%。 平稳开局，实属不易。 一季度，防城港外贸进出口总额360.1亿元，同比增长58.9%。 出口额144.4亿元，更是暴增429.1%！ 这座人口才100多万的小城，出口杀疯了。 在2年前，防城港的外贸，就步入了"高速公路"。 2023年，进出口总额突破1000亿元，同比增长27.9%，成为广西第三个外贸千亿元规 模设区市。 2024年，进出口总额达1282.1亿元，同比增长28.6%，首次突破1200亿元大关。 防城港 ...

Group 1 - The company, QianDe Electric Tools, is experiencing increased demand for its products due to recent reductions in tariffs between the US and China, leading to a significant rise in container shipping bookings from China to the US by nearly 300% [1] - QianDe has accelerated its supply to overseas warehouses, preparing two containers valued at approximately $200,000, which include 3,000 turbo blowers, 2,000 electric drills, and other tools [1] - The company aims to increase its export revenue from $40 million last year to $50 million this year, reflecting confidence in market recovery and demand [3] Group 2 - Lusi Port Town, known as "China's Electric Tool Capital," houses over 1,000 electric tool enterprises with an annual output value exceeding 35 billion yuan, employing nearly 40,000 local workers [2] - The town's electric tool exports exceeded 2.5 billion yuan last year, maintaining over 20% export growth in the first quarter of this year [2] - The recent Canton Fair showcased innovative products from leading companies, highlighting the competitive advantages of the local supply chain, which includes over 200 suppliers within a 100-kilometer radius [2]

日前，东莞多个镇街相继公布2025年一季度经济数据。排名前三的东坑、谢岗、洪梅GDP分别增长 24%、20.4%、10%，顺利实现"开门红"。 从"精致小镇"东坑，到"东大门"谢岗，再到水乡"后起之秀"洪梅，东莞三镇经济数据迅猛增长的背后， 离不开"工业经济爆发式增长、重大项目高效推进、外贸进出口保持较快增长"的沉淀与积累。经济数 据"狂飙"过后，各镇提出，将全力争取上半年经济取得好的成绩，为完成全年目标任务奠定坚实基础。 工业经济增长扛大旗 2025年一季度，东莞市地区生产总值(GDP)实现2981.58亿元，同比增长5.3%。其中，全市规模以上工业 增加值同比增长6.9%。 在产业发展方向上，东坑聚焦人工智能、机器人、新能源等主导产业，以梯度培育的方式，大力扶 持"专精特新"中小企业茁壮成长，全镇产业集聚规模日益壮大，工业"航母舰队"愈发强劲。 在工业与投资的双轮驱动下，东坑消费市场与外贸进出口表现亮眼：一季度，全镇社消零总额7.9亿 元，同比增长6%，增速全市第五；进出口总额97.9亿元，同比增长111.8%，增速全市第二，展现出内 需回暖与外贸提质的良好态势。 重大项目高效推进 5月12日，东莞弗迪动 ...

Core Insights - County economies in China are playing an increasingly important role in national economic development, with some counties experiencing significant population growth despite an overall national decline in population in 2024 [1][6] Population Growth in Counties - At least eight counties reported a population increase of over 10,000 last year, including Cixi, Wenling, Yiwu, and Rui'an in Zhejiang, Jinjiang in Fujian, Feixi in Anhui, Changsha County in Hunan, and Qingzhen in Guizhou [1][2] - Cixi and Wenling each saw a population increase of 17,000, with Cixi's GDP reaching 292.86 billion yuan, making it a leader among Zhejiang counties [3][4] Economic Characteristics of Key Counties - Zhejiang's counties are characterized by strong industrial clusters, with each county having its own leading industry, contributing to positive population growth [3] - Wenling is known for its industrial base, with over 90% of its GDP coming from the private sector, highlighting the importance of private enterprises in the local economy [4] - Jinjiang has maintained its status as a leader in Fujian's county economy for 31 consecutive years, with a population of 2.091 million in 2024, reflecting its strong brand development in various industries [5] Population Trends in Central and Western Regions - In addition to coastal counties, some counties in central and western China also reported significant population growth, such as Changsha County, Qingzhen, and Feixi, benefiting from their proximity to provincial capitals [7][8] - Changsha County's population increased by 18,400, making it the leading county in terms of population growth among those reported [7] - Feixi County's rapid population growth is closely linked to the development of new industries and high-end manufacturing in Hefei, particularly in the electric vehicle sector [8]

以下文章来源于读城记工作室 ，作者阿力米热 读城记工作室 . 给我三分钟，带你看看这座城。互联网新闻信息服务许可证编号：44120230006 本文来自微信公众号： 读城记工作室 （ID：DUCHENGJIPLUS） ，作者：阿力米热，题图来自：AI生成 汽车，不但迅速更迭人们的生活方式，也成为经济发展主线之一。 今年一季度，汽车大省排序有所变化。数据显示，安徽、广东、山东、重庆、江苏、陕西、北京、浙江、 上海、湖南成为汽车产量十强省份。 与以往不同的是，在各省份汽车产量排名中，安徽反超广东，以76.17万辆居全国第一。 除安徽之外，湖南汽车产业的表现十分亮眼。今年一季度，湖南汽车产量达到36.84万辆，首次冲进了全国 前十。 细分来看，汽车产量排名前十的省份，不仅在传统燃油车领域表现强劲，其新能源汽车产量同样占据领先 地位。此外，这些省份的GDP总量均位列全国前二十，显示出汽车产业与区域经济发展的紧密关联。 值得注意的是，2024年，中国汽车产业营收规模已第二年突破10万亿元，成功超过房地产市场的新房销售 营收9.67万亿元。 在这样的变革之中，汽车产业的兴衰，正影响着相关省份GDP的涨落。 一、皖湘突飞猛 ...