Market Performance - On July 28, 2025, the ChiNext Index rose by 0.96%, while the Shanghai Composite Index increased by 0.12% and the Shenzhen Component Index by 0.44%[2] - The total market turnover was 17,255.14 billion CNY, a decrease of 465.71 billion CNY from the previous trading day[2] - Out of 5,028 stocks, 2,722 rose and 2,306 fell on the same day[2] Sector and Style Analysis - The top-performing sectors included Defense and Military (2.23%), Non-Bank Financials (1.66%), and Communications (1.51%)[21] - The worst-performing sectors were Coal (-2.61%), Transportation (-1.43%), and Steel (-1.31%)[21] - Fund-heavy stocks outperformed the CSI All Share Index[21] Capital Flow - On July 28, 2025, the net outflow of main funds was 186.98 billion CNY, with large orders contributing to a net outflow of 128.40 billion CNY[25] - Small orders saw a continuous net inflow of 235.65 billion CNY[25] ETF Activity - Major ETFs like the Huaxia SSE 50 ETF and the Huatai-PB CSI 300 ETF saw varied trading volumes, with the former at 17.83 billion CNY, an increase of 1.12 billion CNY[30] - The net inflow for the ChiNext ETF was 0.15 billion CNY on July 25, 2025[30] Global Market Overview - On July 28, 2025, the Hang Seng Index rose by 0.68%, while the Nikkei 225 fell by 1.10%[33] - The Dow Jones Industrial Average increased by 0.47%, closing at 44,901.92 points[34]

7月28日，上证指数、科创50指数早盘探底回升，临近午盘快速回落，午后震荡回升；深证成指、创业 板指早盘探底回升，临近午盘震荡回落，午后回升上扬。截至收盘，上证指数报3597.94点，涨0.12%， 成交额7612.65亿元；深证成指报11217.58点，涨0.44%，成交额9810.42亿元；创业板指报2362.60点， 涨0.96%，成交额4543.89亿元；科创50指数报1055.11点，涨0.09%，成交额350.94亿元。沪深两市合计 成交17423.07亿元，成交额较上一交易日减少450.3亿元。 医药生物、保险等行业走强西藏旅游6连板 盘面上来看，行业板块、概念涨多跌少。其中，医药生物、保险、国防军工、电子、通信、机械设备、 塑料制品、电力设备等行业涨幅靠前；PCB、复合集流体、长寿药、PEEK材料、纳米银、6G、玻璃基 板、全息技术等概念走势活跃。煤炭、钢铁、交通运输、石油石化、纺织服饰、建筑装饰等行业跌幅居 前；低碳冶金、赛马、海南自贸、黄金、钒电池、快递、民爆等概念走势较弱。涨停个股主要集中在电 子、医药生物、机械设备、化工、轻工制造等行业。 个股涨跌情况，截至收盘，沪深两市合计2675只 ...

"牛市"相关研报增多 随着近日沪指在时隔9个月后首次突破3600点，"牛市氛围"逐渐成为A股市场的主流叙事，市场预测的 目标点位不断抬升。那么，作为行情风向标，券商研究所最近发布报告、路演、电话会、调研的频次是 不是也"水涨船高"呢? 据慧博智能终端数据，最近一周内，券商总共发布了各类投资策略研报近224份，研报数量较此前没有 明显增多。 时值中报披露静默期，最近券商对上市公司的调研也有所减少。据Choice数据统计，近一个月，券商调 研次数达到3080次，比近6个月的平均值下降较多。 不过值得关注的是，近期券商对于"牛市"的呼声较此前明显增多。据慧博智能终端数据，最近一个月 内，标题出现"牛市"的券商策略报告多达13篇。相比之下，最近三个月内，标题出现"牛市"的券商策略 报告是23篇。也就是说，其中有57%的"牛市"研报发布时间是近一个月内。而一些研报即使标题里没有 出现"牛市"，但看多的情绪溢于言表，比如某头部券商策略团队最新的观点明确"3600不是终点"。 与此同时，近期，各券商举办的路演，"牛市"也成为关键词。据进门财经，7月以来（截至7月28日）， 券商举办的各类以"牛市"（也包括商品牛市）为关键词 ...

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market showed strong performance initially but experienced a drop before noon, with significant gains in the financial and defense sectors [1][4]. Market Performance - The A-share market opened strong on July 28, with the Shanghai Composite Index fluctuating around the 3600-point mark and the ChiNext Index rising by 1% at one point. However, it faced a downturn before the noon break, with major indices like the Shanghai Composite, Shenzhen Component, and North 50 Index turning negative [4]. - By noon, the Shanghai Composite Index was at 3587.69, down 0.17%, while the ChiNext Index managed a slight gain of 0.10% [5]. Sector Performance - The non-bank financial sector showed strength, with an overall increase of over 2% at one point. Notable stocks included Zhongyin Securities, Zhongyou Capital, New China Life Insurance, and Huatai Securities [4]. - The banking sector also performed well, with stocks like Qilu Bank, Qingdao Bank, Shanghai Bank, and Jiangsu Bank showing significant gains [4]. - Other sectors that performed well included defense and military, pharmaceuticals, electronics, and real estate, while coal, beauty care, and steel sectors weakened [6]. Individual Stock Highlights - A noteworthy stock, Aowei New Materials (688585), surged to a peak price exceeding 77 yuan, marking a more than tenfold increase from its closing price at the end of last year, making it the first stock in the A-share market to achieve such a milestone this year [2][10]. - As of noon, Aowei New Materials was up 13.12%, trading at 74.73 yuan per share, with a year-to-date increase of over 1026% [10]. Company Overview - Aowei New Materials, established in 1992, specializes in the research, production, and sales of environmentally friendly high-performance corrosion-resistant materials and new composite materials. Its products are primarily used in energy conservation and environmental protection, as well as in the new energy sector [12]. - The company reported a significant market valuation, with a latest price-to-earnings ratio of 300.47, which is substantially higher than the industry average of 24.81 [12].

Group 1 - The core view of the report indicates that the Sci-Tech Innovation Board is expected to accelerate its rise, with a shift in leading sectors towards technology. The index is anticipated to continue its upward trend without significant resistance, as evidenced by the recent increases in major indices: Shanghai Composite Index up 1.67%, ChiNext Index up 2.76%, and Sci-Tech 50 Index up 4.63% [2][13]. - There is an imminent change in the leading structure of industries and themes. Last week, the leading sectors included construction materials (up 8.2%), coal (up 8.0%), steel (up 7.7%), and non-ferrous metals (up 6.7%), driven by themes such as "anti-involution" and hydropower station developments. However, the report suggests that the current phase of rapid price increases may be nearing its end, and market expectations for policy announcements may not exceed optimistic forecasts [3][14]. - The technology sector is expected to become the main focus of attention as the rapid rise of cyclical sectors comes to an end. The report emphasizes that technology will be the main line of the upcoming market trends [4][15]. Group 2 - The report maintains a positive outlook on artificial intelligence (AI) as a key theme, predicting significant marginal changes in the AI industry over the next 1-2 months. The release of new models, such as OpenAI's GPT-5, is expected to stimulate competition and drive growth in the sector [5][16]. - Within the AI theme, the report highlights strong potential in domestic computing power, AI applications, PCB-related sectors, and robotics. It argues that domestic computing power is crucial for national development and will likely receive continued policy support. AI applications are expected to gain traction as new models are released, while the PCB sector remains in an upward trend. Robotics, as a significant application of AI, is also projected to follow the growth of the AI sector [6][17][18].

Market Overview - A-shares showed mixed performance on July 24, with the Shanghai Composite Index down 0.02%, while the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.37% and the ChiNext Index increased by 0.77% [1] - The Hainan Free Trade Zone concept stocks were notably active, with companies like Caesar Travel hitting the daily limit [1] - The biopharmaceutical sector, including fentanyl and monkeypox concepts, showed strength, with stocks like Wanfeng Biological and Botao Biological rising [1] - The rare earth permanent magnet sector also saw renewed activity, with Zhongke Sanhuan hitting the daily limit [1] - Conversely, sectors such as large financials, precious metals, steel, photovoltaic, and power grid equipment experienced declines [1] Sector Insights Biopharmaceutical Sector - The biopharmaceutical sector is active, with significant movements in stocks related to fentanyl and CRO, including Wanfeng Biological and Chengdu Xian Dao [1][2] - CITIC Securities noted that recent policies supporting the high-quality development of innovative drugs are positively impacting the sector, enhancing the international competitiveness of domestic innovative drug companies [1] Financial Sector - Huatai Securities indicated a strong willingness among investors to buy, suggesting that even during market dips, funds quickly enter the market [3] - The financial sector is seen as a key player in the ongoing market rotation, contributing to the upward trend of the index [5] Cyclical Stocks - Xinda Securities highlighted the recent performance of previously underperforming cyclical sectors such as photovoltaic, steel, and chemicals, suggesting this may signal the bull market entering a mid-stage rally [4] - The valuation advantage of cyclical stocks is expected to become more pronounced as the bull market progresses, especially with potential policy catalysts or improvements in fundamentals [4] Traditional and Tech Industries - According to Dongfang Securities, traditional industries and the broader tech sector are expected to play a crucial role in supporting market growth [5] - The continuous positive feedback from daily gains is building market confidence, with the Shanghai Composite Index potentially breaking past significant resistance levels [5]

Group 1 - The article highlights the importance of weekly announcements from Sunday to Thursday, focusing on significant stock market events such as suspensions, investments, acquisitions, earnings, and share unlocks [1] - It emphasizes the need for investors to identify potential investment hotspots and mitigate risks associated with unexpected events, providing ample time for analysis and decision-making [1] Group 2 - The first company mentioned has qualifications in water conservancy and hydropower, with experience in constructing hydropower stations in Tibet [1] - The second company operates in water conservancy, underground pipelines, low-altitude economy, and digital economy, having established a branch in Tibet with a focus on water conservancy projects [1] - The third company is involved with Huawei, PCB, robotics, and financial digitalization, having received certification for its large model from Huawei's Ascend technology [1]

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.37% to close at 3516.83 points, with a daily high of 3517.28 points [1] - The Shenzhen Component Index increased by 1.43% to close at 10873.62 points, reaching a high of 10873.62 points [1] - The ChiNext Index saw a rise of 1.75%, closing at 2269.33 points, with a peak of 2269.67 points [1] ETF Market Performance - The median return for stock ETFs was 0.85%, with the highest return from the Penghua SSE STAR 200 ETF at 2.58% [2] - The highest performing industry index ETF was the China Securities Hong Kong-Shenzhen 500 Medical Health ETF, yielding 3.03% [2] - The top three stock ETFs by return were: - Bosera CSI Hubei New and Old Kinetic Energy Conversion ETF (4.85%) - Huaxia CSI 5G Communication Theme ETF (4.63%) - Yinhua CSI 5G Communication Theme ETF (4.49%) [5] ETF Fund Flow - The top three stock ETFs by fund inflow were: - Guotai CSI All Share Securities Company ETF (inflow of 561 million yuan) - Huatai-PB CSI Dividend Low Volatility ETF (inflow of 514 million yuan) - Southern S&P China A-share Large Cap Dividend Low Volatility 50 ETF (inflow of 421 million yuan) [8] - The largest outflows were from: - Huaxia SSE STAR 50 Component ETF (outflow of 596 million yuan) - Huatai-PB CSI 300 ETF (outflow of 335 million yuan) - E Fund SSE 300 ETF (outflow of 295 million yuan) [10] Financing and Margin Trading - The highest financing buy amounts were: - Huaxia SSE STAR 50 Component ETF (639 million yuan) - Guotai CSI All Share Securities Company ETF (242 million yuan) - Guolian An CSI All Share Semiconductor Products and Equipment ETF (232 million yuan) [11] - The highest financing sell amounts were: - Huatai-PB CSI 300 ETF (30.73 million yuan) - Huaxia CSI 1000 ETF (15.77 million yuan) - Southern CSI 500 ETF (10.20 million yuan) [13] Industry Insights - Shanghai Securities noted that the structural improvement in the PCB market is driven by demand from AI servers, high-speed networks, and satellite communications, with high-layer boards and HDI markets expected to grow significantly by 2025 [13] - CITIC Securities highlighted that AI PCBs possess strong growth logic and sustainability, with expectations for valuation premiums as performance growth continues [14]

Group 1 - The recent surge in technology stocks, particularly in CPO (Optical Modules) and PCB (Printed Circuit Boards), has been driven by both market sentiment and economic conditions, leading to significant inflows into related thematic funds [1][2] - As of July 16, multiple technology-themed funds have seen gains exceeding 20% over the past month, with several funds reaching historical net asset value highs, such as Yongying Technology Select Mixed Fund and Caitong Integrated Circuit Industry Stock Fund [1] - Several technology-themed ETFs have also experienced substantial growth, with some ETFs rising over 15% in the same period, and significant net subscriptions reported for various ETFs, including Huaxia Shanghai Stock Exchange Sci-Tech Innovation Board 50 ETF [1] Group 2 - The increasing interest in technology themes has led to new funds being launched rapidly, with some funds, like Penghua Shanghai Stock Exchange Sci-Tech Innovation Board Chip ETF, completing their fundraising in just five days [2] - Institutional investors are actively exploring opportunities within the AI industry chain, with companies like New Yisheng receiving attention from nearly 180 institutions, indicating a strong focus on performance and expansion plans [2] - According to fund managers, the AI sector in China, particularly in optical communication and PCB, is expected to continue benefiting from global demand expansion and long-term growth in the AI industry [2]

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3516.83 points, up 0.37%, with a trading volume of 609.79 billion yuan [2] - The Shenzhen Component Index rose 1.43% to 10873.62 points, with a trading volume of 929.58 billion yuan [2] - The ChiNext Index increased by 1.76% to 2269.33 points, with a trading volume of 443.12 billion yuan [2] - The total trading volume of both markets reached 1.539 trillion yuan, an increase of 97.33 billion yuan from the previous trading day [2] Sector Performance - Strong sectors included pharmaceuticals, communications, defense, electronics, steel, computers, retail, and automotive [3] - Active concepts included recombinant proteins, CPO, innovative drugs, PCB, carbon fiber, passive components, optical communication modules, and AI smartphones [3] - The banking, transportation, insurance, precious metals, and environmental protection sectors saw declines [3] Fund Flow - The net inflow of main funds in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets was 6.986 billion yuan, with 13 sectors experiencing net inflows [5] - The computer sector had the highest net inflow of 4.092 billion yuan, followed by electronics, communications, and defense [5] - The environmental protection sector had the largest net outflow of 640 million yuan, with other sectors like light industry, automotive, and pharmaceuticals also experiencing outflows [5] Individual Stock Performance - A total of 2249 stocks saw net inflows, with 83 stocks receiving over 1 billion yuan in net inflows [7] - Changshan Beiming had the highest net inflow of 2.01 billion yuan, followed by Runhe Software and ZTE with 932 million yuan and 760 million yuan respectively [8] - Conversely, 2889 stocks experienced net outflows, with 49 stocks seeing over 1 billion yuan in net outflows [9] - The stock with the highest net outflow was China Electric Power, with 510 million yuan [10] Institutional Activity - Institutions had a net buy of approximately 50.36 million yuan, with 12 stocks being net bought and 12 stocks being net sold [11] - The stock with the highest net buy was Meidi Xi, with a net inflow of approximately 140 million yuan [11]