尽管巴菲特模式与VC/PE模式存在资本结构和时间维度这些显著差异，但前者长达数十年的成功实践中 蕴含的投资智慧和经营原则，对于VC/PE从业者提升投资决策质量、加强风险管理和实现更可持续的价 值创造，具有重要的借鉴意义。同样，对于公募基金的改革方向，或也存在参考价值。 5月3日，94岁的沃伦·巴菲特在伯克希尔·哈撒韦年度股东大会闭幕环节郑重宣布将在年底正式卸任公司 CEO。一代"股神"即将退居幕后，引起了全球市场的广泛关注。 5月7日国新办新闻发布会上，证监会主席吴清表示"巴菲特是广受尊敬的投资家，他今年即将退休，但 我想大家从他那取到最重要的经验就是'价值投资、长期投资、理性投资、努力回报投资者'，这些基本 理念不会退出舞台。这也正是公募基金改革所要致力推进的。我们这个市场有着一批非常优秀的企业和 企业家，相信也一定会产生一批优秀的投资家、投资机构，也许不是一两个'股神'，但肯定会有百年老 店投资机构、优秀的投资团队，这需要重要的规则去催生这些优秀的投资机构。" 对于吴清主席提到的"公募基金改革所要致力推进的基本理念"，结合巴菲特以穿越周期的卓越表现和持 续影响力而闻名的投资哲学来看，核心是发现并持有那些市 ...

一是优化投资行为模式，长周期考核引导基金经理践行价值投资理念，关注企业持续成长性而非短期博 弈。通过弱化年度排名压力，鼓励投研团队建立"平台化、团队制、一体化、多策略"运作体系，形成可 持续的复合收益能力。 二是强化资产配置能力，从过往基金经理单兵作战向平台赋能演进，提升团队协同效能。以融通基金为 例，在公司层面成立了跨资产类别的大类资产配置投资委员会，为公司投资决策提供战略支持。同时， 作为大类资产配置委员会的成果，公司形成了跨部门横向的大类资产配置小组，每周召开大类资产配置 小组讨论交流会，持续更新跨资产类别的时序观点，形成大类资产配置的截面看法，助力投研团队提升 资产配置的能力，打造风格鲜明、长期业绩优秀的投资团队 "未来，基金公司将持续升级平台型团队制架构，并把科技对投资的赋能放在战略性的位置，充分借鉴 人工智能等科技成果，赋能投资研究，增强核心功能、提高核心竞争力，更好地服务国有资本运营、服 务居民财富管理，更好地践行金融工作的政治性与人民性。"融通基金表示。 5月7日，《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》（下称"方案"）正式发布。融通基金认为，方案中对于 基金业绩比较基准的严格设定可约束基金经理的投 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the introduction of a comprehensive financial policy package aimed at stabilizing the market and expectations, presented by key financial authorities in China [1] Group 2 - The People's Bank of China has launched ten monetary policy measures, including a 0.5 percentage point reduction in the reserve requirement ratio, expected to provide approximately 1 trillion yuan in long-term liquidity [2] - A policy rate cut of 0.1 percentage points has been implemented, reducing the 7-day reverse repurchase rate from 1.5% to 1.4%, which is anticipated to lower the Loan Prime Rate (LPR) by about 0.1 percentage points [2] - The current external environment's uncertainty has increased, necessitating measures to boost domestic consumption and stabilize confidence, while the real estate market shows signs of downward pressure [2] Group 3 - The Financial Regulatory Authority has proposed eight incremental policies, including expanding the pilot scope for insurance funds' long-term investments, with a recent approval of 60 billion yuan to inject more capital into the market [3] - Adjustments to the solvency regulatory rules will lower the risk factor for stock investments by 10%, encouraging insurance companies to increase market participation [3] - The upper limit for insurance funds' equity asset allocation is set to rise from 45% to 50%, potentially releasing several hundred billion yuan in incremental funds [3] Group 4 - The China Securities Regulatory Commission has introduced three major initiatives emphasizing value investing, long-term investment, and rational investment, inspired by Warren Buffett's investment philosophy [4] - The focus is on investing in undervalued companies that can generate sustainable free cash flow, which is a key indicator of a company's intrinsic value [4] Group 5 - Investment direction includes Free Cash Flow ETFs, specifically the Huaxia National Index Free Cash Flow ETF, which has the largest index scale and the lowest fee rate, with a consistent positive return over the past six years [5]

本报北京5月7日电 （记者赵展慧）7日，中国证监会公开发布《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》， 提出一系列回应市场和社会关切的改革措施，着力督促基金公司、基金销售机构等行业机构从"重规 模"向"重回报"转变。 行动方案共提出25条措施，突出一系列改革重点。比如在强化基金公司与投资者的利益绑定方面，明确 全面建立以基金投资收益为核心的行业考核评价体系，提高基金公司高管、基金经理跟投本公司管理产 品的比例和锁定期要求，督促基金公司建立健全与基金投资收益挂钩的薪酬管理制度，更好体现与投资 者的"同甘共苦"。 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年05月08日 11 版） (责编：胡永秋、杨光宇) 关注公众号：人民网财经 行动方案明确，提高公募基金权益投资的规模和稳定性。优化基金注册安排，推出更多场内外指数基金 和中低波动含权型产品，促进权益类基金创新发展，同时强化基金产品业绩比较基准的约束力、对基金 投资业绩全面实施三年以上长周期考核等，从而提升公募基金投资行为稳定性，促进资本市场投融资平 衡发展。 此外，行动方案要求提升行业服务投资者的能力。引导基金公司、基金销售机构围绕投资者最佳利益， 全面优化投资研究、产品设计、风险 ...

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has released an action plan aimed at promoting the high-quality development of public funds, focusing on a performance-based floating management fee model for actively managed equity funds [1][2]. Group 1: Fee Structure and Performance Linkage - The action plan introduces a floating management fee model linked to the performance of actively managed equity funds, allowing for differentiated management fees based on the fund's performance during the holding period for eligible investors [1]. - Funds that significantly underperform compared to their benchmarks will be required to charge lower management fees [1]. - The plan aims to strengthen the alignment of interests between fund companies and investors by establishing a performance-based evaluation system that prioritizes investment returns [1]. Group 2: Industry Evaluation and Management Practices - The action plan emphasizes the need to reduce the weight of metrics such as product management scale and fund company income in the evaluation system, while increasing the focus on direct indicators affecting investor interests [1]. - It mandates higher proportions of fund managers' investments in their own products and sets requirements for lock-in periods [1]. - Fund companies are encouraged to develop compensation management systems linked to fund investment returns, with significant reductions in performance-based compensation for underperforming fund managers [1]. Group 3: Enhancing Investor Services and Fund Stability - The action plan calls for fund companies and sales institutions to optimize resource allocation around the best interests of investors, promoting long-term, value, and rational investment practices [2]. - It aims to increase the scale and stability of public fund equity investments by optimizing fund registration processes and introducing more index funds and low-volatility products [2]. - The plan reinforces the importance of performance benchmarks for fund products and implements long-term assessments of fund performance over three years to enhance stability in public fund investment behavior [2].

4月初以来，美政府关税政策严重冲击国际经贸秩序，国际金融市场剧烈动荡，也给国内资本市场带来 很大压力。 面对突如其来的严峻考验，证监会会同相关部门迅速行动，从政策对冲、资金对冲、预期对冲等方面打 出一揽子稳市"组合拳"，维护股价稳定。 "所谓众人拾柴火焰高，风雨同舟浪自平。在广大投资者和市场参与各方共同努力下，A股市场经历了 初期实际上也就一天的大幅波动后持续反弹、回稳向好，展现出较为强劲的韧性和抗风险能力。"中国 证监会主席吴清说。 5月7日上午9时，国新办举行新闻发布会，介绍"一揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期"有关情况。 一揽子金融政策涉及"几降几增"："降"，包括降低存款准备金率0.5个百分点，下调政策利率0.1个百分 点，降低个人住房公积金贷款利率0.25个百分点；"增"，包括设立5000亿元服务消费与养老再贷款、增 加3000亿元科技创新和技术改造再贷款额度等。此外，稳住楼市、稳住和活跃股市、支持小微民营企业 等也均有政策出台。 央行行长潘功胜、金融监管总局局长李云泽、中国证监会主席吴清集体亮相。记者注意到，这是自去年 9月24日以来，三部门"一把手"时隔近8个月再次齐聚国新办新闻发布会。 资本市场的 ...

秒速！ 伊藤 up 指导单位 05.09 15:00 播出平台 上海证券交易所 第一财经客户端 主办单位 05.10 17:00 上海资产管理协会 播出平台 第一财经电视 为贯彻中央金融工作会议精神和新"国九条"部署要求，大力推动中长期资金入市，树立理性投资、价值投资、长期投资的理念，2024年，由中共上海市委 金融委员会办公室和上海证券交易所作为指导单位，上海资产管理协会组织会员单位中的资产管理机构，开展了首届资产管理行业践行"三投资"理念优秀 实践展示活动。 为倡导"三投资"理念，帮助广大投资者加深对资管行业和管理人的理解，上交所、上海资产管理协会和第一财经组织首届优秀实践资管机构接受访谈，共 同打造了《秒懂金融·资管行业践行"三投资"理念优秀实践系列访谈》专题节目，来自公募基金、银行理财、保险资管、信托公司、券商资管等资管领域 优秀实践展示机构的相关人士将分享"三投资"理念、实践经验以及所思所想。 "三投资"理念会给资本市场带来什么样的影响和变化？券商资管应当如何通过践行"三投资"理念，有效应对复杂多变的市场环境、提升核心竞争力以及满 足投资者日益多元化的需求？ 本期节目邀请到国泰君安资管泛权益投资负责 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the Chinese government's commitment to stabilizing the capital market and enhancing investor confidence through a series of financial policies and measures in response to external economic pressures, particularly from U.S. tariff policies [2][3][6]. Group 1: Market Stability Measures - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has implemented a comprehensive set of policies to stabilize the market, including actions from various financial authorities and encouraging companies to buy back shares to maintain stock price stability [3][4]. - The central government has highlighted the importance of maintaining a stable and active capital market, reflecting its high priority on market stability and expectations [3][6]. - The CSRC aims to consolidate the market's recovery momentum by enhancing market monitoring and risk assessment, and supporting the Central Huijin Investment Ltd. to act as a stabilizing fund [4][6]. Group 2: Support for Innovation and Long-term Investment - The CSRC plans to introduce reforms for the Science and Technology Innovation Board and the Growth Enterprise Market to enhance institutional inclusivity and adaptability [4]. - There is a focus on developing technology innovation bonds and optimizing the issuance process to provide comprehensive financial services for innovative enterprises [4][5]. - The CSRC is committed to increasing the participation of long-term funds in the market, promoting high-quality development of public funds, and fostering a virtuous cycle of returns, capital inflow, and market stability [5][6]. Group 3: Response to Tariff Impacts - The article discusses the impact of U.S. tariffs on A-share listed companies, noting that most companies derive a significant portion of their revenue from domestic markets, which provides resilience against external shocks [8][9]. - A substantial increase in export revenue from 4.9 trillion yuan in 2018 to 9.4 trillion yuan in 2024 is highlighted, indicating a diversification of export markets and reduced reliance on the U.S. [8]. - The CSRC is actively helping affected companies by enhancing regulatory flexibility and supporting their transformation and upgrading through mergers and acquisitions [9][10]. Group 4: Foreign Investment and Market Openness - The CSRC is focused on enhancing the openness of the capital market, facilitating foreign investment participation, and optimizing the Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (QFII) system [11][12]. - Despite external uncertainties, the strategic direction for high-quality economic development remains clear, bolstering foreign investor confidence in the Chinese market [13]. - The CSRC plans to expand institutional openness, enrich product offerings, and deepen market access for foreign investors, thereby enhancing the overall investment environment [13][14]. Group 5: Public Fund Development - The CSRC has launched the "Action Plan for Promoting the High-Quality Development of Public Funds," aimed at aligning fund operations with investor interests and enhancing long-term investment stability [16][17]. - Key reforms include optimizing fund fee structures, improving performance evaluation metrics, and increasing the accountability of fund managers to ensure better returns for investors [17][18]. - The growth of equity funds from 7 trillion yuan to 8.3 trillion yuan since September indicates a positive trend in public fund development, with ongoing efforts to promote innovative fund products [18].

Core Viewpoint - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) is set to release the "Action Plan for Promoting the High-Quality Development of Public Funds," focusing on enhancing investor interests, stabilizing fund investment behavior, improving investor services, and promoting equity fund growth [1][3][6]. Group 1: Strengthening Investor Interests - The plan aims to optimize the fee structure for actively managed equity funds, requiring lower management fees for underperforming funds and implementing a floating management fee mechanism to address the issue of guaranteed income for fund companies [3][4]. - Performance metrics, including benchmark comparisons and investor profit and loss, will be integrated into the assessment of fund companies and managers, encouraging a shift from prioritizing scale to prioritizing returns [3][4]. Group 2: Enhancing Stability of Fund Investment Behavior - Each fund product will be required to have a clear performance benchmark to measure actual performance, preventing deviations from the fund's name and investment focus [4][5]. - The plan emphasizes long-term assessments, mandating that at least 80% of the evaluation weight be based on performance over three years, aiming to reduce short-term trading behaviors and improve long-term returns [4][5]. Group 3: Improving Investor Services - Fund companies and sales institutions will be guided to optimize resources in investment research, product design, and risk management to better serve investors [5]. - Regulations for public fund investment advisory management will be introduced to promote standardized development and provide suitable asset allocation options for investors [5]. Group 4: Promoting Growth of Equity Funds - The equity fund sector has seen growth from 7 trillion yuan to 8.3 trillion yuan since September of the previous year, an increase of 1.3 trillion yuan [6]. - The plan will enhance regulatory guidance and improve the classification evaluation mechanism for fund companies and sales institutions, promoting the issuance and sales of equity funds and encouraging product innovation [6].

5月7日，中国证监会主席吴清在参加国新办新闻发布会时表示，加强多边跨境监管合作，塑造稳定、透 明、可预期的监管环境，维护企业在境外市场的正当利益，支持优质中概股回归内地和香港市场。 吴清：稳步推进一系列对外开放的务实举措 5月7日，中国证监会主席吴清在参加国新办新闻发布会时表示，近期关注到外资机构上调中国股票的评 级，也在密集调研A股上市公司，积极评价中国资本市场和资产，下一阶段，证监会将推进资本市场高水 平对外开放，稳步推进一系列对外开放的务实举措。 国务院新闻办公室5月7日上午举行新闻发布会，请中国人民银行行长潘功胜、国家金融监督管理总局 局长李云泽、中国证券监督管理委员会主席吴清介绍"一揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期"有关情况， 并答记者问。 吴清：稳步推进人民币交易柜台纳入港股通 吴清：支持优质中概股回归内地和香港市场 5月7日，中国证监会主席吴清在参加国新办新闻发布会时表示,下一阶段证监会将坚定不移推进市场高水 平对外开放，进一步完善对外开放格局，稳步推进一系列对外开放的务实举措。梳理优化境外上市的备案 机制、流程和相关要素。大力支持上海国际金融中心建设，巩固提升香港国际金融中心地位，稳步推进人 民币 ...