Group 1 - The third Yungding River Green Development Forum focused on ecological civilization construction and the "Two Mountains" theory, promoting collaboration among various regions [1][2] - The Mentougou District has implemented a strategy of "ecological district, cultural prosperity, and technological strength," achieving a forest coverage rate of 48.64% and a PM2.5 concentration reduction from 36 µg/m³ in 2019 to 28.6 µg/m³ in 2024 [1][2] - The district's ecological system service value reached 35.97 billion yuan in 2024, an increase of 221 million yuan from the previous year, ranking first among Beijing's ecological conservation areas [1] Group 2 - Mentougou District is developing cultural tourism brands and has achieved a historic urban-rural income ratio of below 2 in 2024, while also focusing on high-tech industries such as artificial intelligence and medical devices [2] - A collaborative initiative called the "Two Mountains" friendship circle was launched, involving multiple districts and regions to enhance cooperation in ecological protection, green industries, and biodiversity [2][3] - The district aims to transform ecological advantages into economic and social benefits, sharing experiences and building mechanisms for sustainable development in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region [3]

Core Concept - The transformation of rural areas in China, particularly exemplified by Yucun in Zhejiang, highlights the successful implementation of the "Two Mountains" theory, which emphasizes the balance between ecological preservation and economic development [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological and Economic Balance - The "Two Mountains" theory posits that protecting the environment ("green mountains") is as crucial as economic development ("golden mountains"), both aimed at benefiting the people [2][7]. - The shift from resource extraction to eco-tourism in Yucun demonstrates how a good environment can become a source of wealth for local communities [1][5]. - The emphasis on ecological protection has led to a change in public expectations, with citizens now prioritizing environmental quality alongside economic needs [2][6]. Group 2: Policy and Implementation - Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party, the principle that "environment is livelihood" has been a guiding policy, leading to various ecological restoration projects across China [4][5]. - Specific initiatives, such as the blue sky protection campaign and water pollution prevention plans, have been implemented to improve the quality of life for citizens [5][6]. - The focus on local ecological issues reflects the government's commitment to providing equitable ecological benefits to the populace [6][7]. Group 3: Historical Context and Leadership - Historical experiences, such as Xi Jinping's reflections on his youth in Shaanxi, underscore the long-standing recognition of the relationship between humans and nature [3][6]. - Xi Jinping's leadership has been pivotal in promoting sustainable development practices that integrate ecological health with economic prosperity [6][7]. - The success stories from various regions, like the transformation of military village in Xiamen and the ecological restoration in Hebei, illustrate the practical application of these principles [6].

Group 1 - The "Two Mountains" concept has led to significant achievements in promoting carbon reduction, pollution control, and green growth over the past 20 years [1] - China has established the most comprehensive carbon emission reduction policy framework globally, showcasing its contributions to international climate governance [1] - By 2024, China's energy consumption per unit of GDP is expected to decrease by 11.6% compared to 2020, equating to a reduction of 1.1 billion tons of CO2 emissions, making it one of the fastest countries in energy intensity reduction [1] Group 2 - The construction of beautiful cities and villages is gaining momentum, with accelerated efforts in creating beautiful rivers and bays [2] - China has implemented the ecological protection red line system, designating over 3.15 million square kilometers for ecological protection, leading the world in this initiative [2] - The country is building the largest national park system globally and has completed 52 integrated protection and restoration projects [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the launch of the first "Sichuan Provincial Ecological Product Directory (2025 Edition)" aimed at better identifying, evaluating, and utilizing ecological products to promote their commercialization and enhance economic value [1][2] - The ecological product directory includes a diverse range of products, such as material supply ecological products like forest fungi and pasture, regulatory service ecological products like water conservation and soil preservation, and cultural service ecological products like eco-tourism and educational research [1] - Sichuan has made significant progress in ecological governance and industrial transformation, with a notable improvement in air quality, as PM2.5 concentration has dropped to 29.8 micrograms per cubic meter, marking the first time it has fallen below 30 micrograms [2] Group 2 - The event showcased various innovative uses of bamboo materials, including customized boards and automotive soundproofing materials, demonstrating the shift towards greener industrial practices [1] - Sichuan's ecological civilization construction and "dual carbon" work have yielded important results, including advancements in the "Ten Actions for Carbon Peak" and achievements in building a beautiful Sichuan and happy rivers and lakes [1] - The province is leveraging information management platforms to enhance cross-departmental collaboration in ecological protection and governance, forming a regulatory synergy [2]

Group 1 - The first batch of five national parks in China has completed property registration, including habitats for giant pandas, Northeast tigers and leopards, Hainan tropical rainforests, Wuyi Mountains, and Sanjiangyuan [1] - Emphasis on ecological civilization construction as a fundamental strategy for sustainable development of the Chinese nation, highlighting the importance of ecological environment protection amidst heavy development tasks [1] - The third National Ecological Day serves as a reminder to enhance understanding and appreciation of ecological preservation [1] Group 2 - Strengthening the protection of ecosystems by establishing a natural protection system centered on national parks, supported by nature reserves and various types of natural parks [3] - Implementation of major projects for the protection and restoration of important ecosystems, alongside large-scale land greening initiatives [3][4] - Promotion of biodiversity protection through significant engineering projects and the gradual establishment of a national botanical garden system [5] Group 3 - Reinforcement of unified supervision in ecological protection and restoration, including monitoring and evaluation of ecological conditions and effectiveness of restoration efforts [6][8] - Establishment of a regulatory framework for ecological protection and restoration, ensuring accountability and preventing formalism in ecological restoration efforts [8] Group 4 - The economic value of a good ecological environment is highlighted, with a focus on transforming ecological advantages into developmental advantages through the promotion of ecological industrialization [10] - Improvement of investment mechanisms for ecological protection and restoration, ensuring fair compensation for protectors and penalties for destroyers [10] Group 5 - Active participation in afforestation as a crucial part of ecological civilization construction, encouraging community involvement in tree planting and green development [12] - The importance of collective responsibility in ecological preservation, emphasizing that the quality of economic development and individual living standards are interconnected with environmental health [13]

Group 1 - The event for the 2025 National Ecological Day was held in Haikou, highlighting the theme "Green Water and Green Mountains are Gold and Silver Mountains" [2] - Since 2018, Hainan has undertaken 15 national pilot projects in ecological civilization construction, with 62 experience cases recognized or promoted by national ministries [2][3] - The event featured a variety of promotional activities and showcased Hainan's ecological protection achievements, encouraging collaboration among various sectors to build a harmonious relationship between humans and nature [2] Group 2 - Hainan has accelerated its economic and social development through a comprehensive green transformation, implementing significant projects such as the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park and the Clean Energy Island [3] - The province has established a "2+N" landmark project system, focusing on the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park and Low-Carbon Island [3] - Hainan is at the forefront of ecological civilization legislation and reforms, including the integration of multiple regulations and the establishment of ecological protection red lines [3]

活动由省发展改革委联合本溪市政府举办。活动中，省发展改革委、省自然资源厅、省生态环境 厅、省林草局发布了本领域生态文明建设成效；沈阳市棋盘山管委会、大连市发展改革委、本溪市桓仁 满族自治县分享了国家级试点建设成效，本溪市政府发出生态文明建设倡议。 活动通过有效措施减少了碳排放，将绿色低碳理念贯穿全过程，实现了活动碳中和。剩余7吨二氧 化碳排放当量，由桓仁金山热电有限公司通过自愿注销对应数量的全国碳排放市场配额完成抵消。 今年8月15日是第三个全国生态日，也是"两山"理念提出二十周年的日子。为深入宣传阐释"绿水青 山就是金山银山"理念，不断增强全社会深化生态文明建设的思想和行动自觉，我省在本溪市举行2025 年全国生态日辽宁省集中宣传活动。 全国生态日当天，全省各地区围绕主题开展了形式多样的宣教活动。活动期间，省发展改革委还联 合沈阳地铁集团开展"扫码答题赢积分绿色出行享实惠"答题活动，落实全国生态日部署，推动"双碳"战 略落地，为推进生态文明建设营造良好社会氛围。 ...

Core Concept - The article emphasizes the transformative impact of the "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" philosophy on China's ecological and economic development, highlighting its role in guiding sustainable practices and improving environmental conditions across the country [1][3][11]. Group 1: Historical Context and Development - The shift towards green development in Yucun began in 2005 when then Zhejiang Provincial Secretary Xi Jinping praised the village's decision to close mines and pursue ecological sustainability [1]. - The philosophy has evolved into a core principle of China's ecological civilization, significantly altering the country's development trajectory and environmental landscape over the past two decades [1][2]. Group 2: Practical Applications and Achievements - Yucun has transformed from a mining village to a tourist destination, being recognized as one of the "World's Best Tourism Villages" by the UN World Tourism Organization in 2021 [2]. - The philosophy has led to substantial improvements in air quality, with PM2.5 levels in Beijing dropping from 80.6 µg/m³ in 2015 to 30.5 µg/m³ in 2024, and a significant reduction in heavy pollution days [3][4]. Group 3: Environmental and Economic Metrics - Nationally, PM2.5 levels in key cities have decreased by 56% over the past decade, and the proportion of surface water with good quality has increased from 64.1% to 90.4% [4][5]. - The public's satisfaction with the ecological environment has remained above 90% for four consecutive years, indicating a strong sense of environmental improvement among citizens [5]. Group 4: Green Development Initiatives - China's renewable energy capacity has reached 1.08 billion kW for solar and 570 million kW for wind, surpassing coal power capacity and achieving early targets for 2030 [7]. - The country has established the world's largest clean steel production system and has seen rapid growth in the production of new energy vehicles, from fewer than 13,000 units in 2012 to over 13.17 million in 2024 [7]. Group 5: Global Impact and Recognition - The "Green Mountains and Clear Water" philosophy has gained international recognition, with accolades such as the "Earth Guardian Award" highlighting China's leadership in global environmental governance [9][10]. - The philosophy is seen as a model for sustainable development, particularly for developing countries, and has been integrated into international cooperation efforts on climate adaptation and green innovation [10][11].

青山就是美丽，蓝天也是幸福。这样的改变，不仅关系经济发展质量，还攸关每个人的生活品质，人民 生活的"幸福指数"与绿水青山的"生态颜值"一起向上攀升。 人与自然和谐共生是中国式现代化的鲜明特点，当绿色生产方式广泛推行，绿色生活方式渐成时尚，一 个令人心向往之的美丽中国，将为我们带来更加灿烂的美好生活。 有一种治愈是天空蓝，有一种幸福是去有风的地方，我们喜欢在朋友圈里晒晒生活中的小美好。这份美 好，正是美丽中国最生动的呈现。 党的十八大以来，生态文明建设从理论到实践都发生了历史性、转折性、全局性变化，美丽中国建设迈 出重大步伐，万里江山更加多姿多彩。山更青，巍巍秦岭云海翻腾，黄土高原由黄转绿；水更绿，滚滚 长江水清岸绿，"共抓大保护、不搞大开发"；林更茂，大兴安岭林海莽莽，"不砍一棵树，照样能致 富"；田更沃，黄河滩区唤醒沉睡的盐碱地，不毛地逆袭成新粮仓；湖更美，福建厦门筼筜湖碧水重 现，白鹭振翅再归来；草更碧，祁连山下，牧歌悠扬牛羊肥壮；沙更净，毛乌素沙地绿色蔓延，座座沙 丘俯首止步。 曾经，绿水青山与金山银山是摆在我们面前的一道选择题。从一穷二白起步，用几十年时间走完发达国 家几百年走过的工业化历程，高度浓缩 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of the "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" concept, which has deepened over the past 20 years and has become a consensus and action among the entire party and society [1][2] - The concept has led to significant changes in ecological civilization construction in China, resulting in notable ecological and green development achievements, with improvements in air, land, and water quality [1][2] - The government aims to accelerate the transition to a high-quality, green, and low-carbon development stage, focusing on enhancing ecological diversity, stability, and sustainability [2] Group 2 - The government plans to optimize land development and protection patterns, promote green and low-carbon industrial transformation, and establish a high-tech, low-resource consumption, and low-pollution industrial structure [2] - There is a call for robust institutional frameworks to safeguard ecological progress, including innovative mechanisms and strict enforcement of regulations [2] - The government seeks to strengthen leadership in ecological civilization construction and mobilize society to contribute to building a beautiful China and a clean, beautiful world [2]