在小组讨论环节，各界代表围绕全球南方发展的前沿议题畅所欲言。马耳他前经济、投资与小企业部部 长卡东纳指出，上个世纪全球南方的核心任务是争取国家主权独立，如今合作重点已转向清洁能源、数 字技术和创新等新兴领域。未来，全球南方应积极探索"创新外交"模式，为世界和平与发展贡献独特方 案。迪拜公共政策研究中心主任穆罕默德·巴哈隆强调，全球南方国家需进一步加强经济合作与民众交 流，以互联互通夯实合作根基。清华大学人文讲习教授赵月枝着重分析了共建"一带一路"倡议对全球南 方发展的重要意义，她建议各国通过优化投资结构提升经济竞争力。 论坛期间，当代中国与世界研究院发布了《全球南方治理评估报告》。当代中国与世界研究院科研管理 与国际合作部主任张久安表示，全球南方在完善全球治理体系方面潜力巨大，该研究成果将为探索构建 更平衡、更具韧性的全球秩序提供新思路、新方案。 （文章来源：人民日报） 中国驻阿联酋大使张益明在致辞中表示，中国作为全球南方坚定成员，始终致力于加强同全球南方国家 经济合作，以中国式现代化为全球南方发展贡献智慧与机遇。中方将继续用好金砖国家、上海合作组织 等多边机制的平台作用，与包括阿联酋在内的其他全球南方国家一 ...

人民网迪拜6月19日电 （记者管克江）首届"全球南方"经济论坛17日在阿联酋卡尔卡什外交学院举办。多国前政要、驻阿使节、专家学者以及卡尔卡什 外交学院师生代表等近200人与会。 "全球南方"是新兴市场国家和发展中国家的集合体，拥有世界85%的人口和超过40%的GDP总量。当前，"全球南方"群体性崛起，正在深刻改写世界经 济版图，成为国际秩序变革的关键力量。 卡尔卡什外交学院总干事姆拉德诺夫指出，"全球南方"国家应当设定自身发展基调。多极化的世界正面临诸多挑战，需要"全球南方"加强团结协作共同 应对。 在小组讨论中，印度全球南方地缘经济中心召集人萨奇布表示："'全球南方'的共同声音已变得更加响亮而清晰。"清华大学人文讲习教授赵月枝表示， 共建"一带一路"是推动"全球南方"发展的关键平台。她建议"全球南方"国家更加注重净固定资本投资指标，提升经济竞争力。 论坛上，当代中国与世界研究院介绍了研究成果《全球南方治理评估报告》的相关内容。该报告以 "人民为中心的目标、负责任的过程、本土化的制度 设计、国际化的贡献" 为四大支柱，提出了一套兼顾 "本土适配性" 与 "全球普适性" 的政治治理评估标准。当代中国与世界研究院 ...

Core Viewpoint - Hong Kong is projected to become the world's largest cross-border asset and wealth management center by 2027, driven by geopolitical dynamics, technological changes, and green transformation [3]. Group 1: Geopolitical and Economic Context - The "Global South" currently accounts for approximately 40% of global GDP and contributes about 80% to world economic growth, highlighting its increasing importance in global finance [3]. - The expansion of South-South cooperation and financial networks is fostering mutual benefits, with international investors showing confidence in Hong Kong's capital market [3]. Group 2: Investment Trends and Market Dynamics - Middle Eastern capital is entering the Asian market through three levels: direct market cooperation, pre-IPO and private equity investments, and family office capital strategies [5]. - The Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) has recognized Saudi Arabia's stock exchange and other regional markets, facilitating increased product and capital flows [5][6]. - In 2024, two ETFs tracking Hong Kong stocks will be listed on the Saudi exchange, indicating product innovation and deeper market connections [5]. Group 3: Family Office and Wealth Management - Over 2,700 family offices have established headquarters in Hong Kong, with half managing assets exceeding $50 million, reflecting the region's attractiveness for wealth management [7]. - The Hong Kong government has introduced measures to develop family office businesses, including tax incentives and service network expansions, aiming to create a professional ecosystem for international family capital [8]. Group 4: Cross-Border Financial Cooperation - The number of Middle Eastern companies in Hong Kong increased by over 20% year-on-year in 2024, benefiting from Hong Kong's financial connectivity and international recognition [6]. - Bilateral trade between Hong Kong and the Middle East has grown by approximately 48% over the past five years, reaching about HKD 188.1 billion [9]. Group 5: Islamic Finance and Investment Strategies - A significant portion of Middle Eastern family offices (27%) have developed investment strategies focused on generative AI and energy transition, indicating a shift towards innovative sectors [11]. - Hong Kong has been proactive in developing Islamic finance, issuing $3 billion in various Islamic bonds since 2007, but needs to enhance its offerings to attract more Middle Eastern investments [12][13].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the U.S. decision to replace Huawei's telecom base stations in Panama with $8 million worth of "trusted American technology," framed as a move to counter China's influence in the region [1][2] - The U.S. aid is criticized as a form of technological bullying under the guise of national security, with historical patterns suggesting that such "help" often leads to negative outcomes for the recipient countries [2][3] - The U.S. is facing challenges domestically with its own plans to remove Huawei equipment due to cost overruns, raising questions about the reliability of the technology it promotes abroad [3] Group 2 - China's 5G technology is presented as an inclusive alternative, promoting high-quality, cost-effective solutions that benefit developing countries, contrasting with the U.S. approach [4][5] - The trade relationship between China and Latin America has significantly expanded, with trade volume increasing from $14.84 billion in 2001 to $518.47 billion in 2024, reflecting a strong welcome for Chinese cooperation [4] - China's investments and collaborations in Latin America are framed as supportive rather than confrontational, aiming to assist in modernization through initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of China-Africa cooperation in promoting modernization and stability in the Global South, highlighting the need for multilateralism amidst rising unilateralism and protectionism [1][3]. Group 1: China-Africa Cooperation - China and Africa, representing a significant portion of the Global South, are crucial for global modernization, with their combined population accounting for about one-third of the world's total [1]. - The outcomes of the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, including the "six modernizations" and "ten partnership actions," illustrate the commitment to practical cooperation and modernization [1][2]. - Since the Beijing Summit, China has invested over 13.3 billion yuan in Africa, with total financial support exceeding 150 billion yuan [2]. Group 2: Economic Growth and Trade - In the first five months of this year, China-Africa trade reached 963 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 12.4%, setting a historical record for the same period [2]. - The cooperation between China and Africa is increasingly characterized by high-tech projects in sectors such as automotive, home appliances, modern logistics, digital economy, and clean energy [2]. Group 3: Global Governance and Multilateralism - The article calls for a stronger voice from the Global South in global governance, particularly in response to unilateralism and economic bullying that hinder development [3]. - Leaders from Uganda and Liberia emphasized the need for partnerships based on mutual respect, win-win cooperation, and sustainable development [3]. - China advocates for maintaining a multilateral trading system centered around the United Nations and the World Trade Organization, promoting a more open and inclusive economic globalization [3]. Group 4: Future Prospects - The article expresses hope for continued cooperation between China and Africa through platforms like the Economic and Trade Expo, aiming to stabilize global uncertainties and set a benchmark for friendly and equal relations among Global South countries [4].

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of multilateral frameworks and regional cooperation in response to U.S. protectionism and unilateralism, as highlighted by Lin Yifu from Peking University [1] - China's trade data for May shows resilience despite external pressures, with exports to ASEAN, EU, Africa, and Central Asia growing significantly [2][4] - The decline in China's exports to the U.S. by 34.5% in May underscores the need for diversification in trade partnerships [3][4] Trade Performance - In May, China's total exports increased by 6.3% year-on-year, with notable growth rates of 16.9% to ASEAN, 13.7% to the EU, 35.3% to Africa, and 8.8% to Central Asia [1][2] - The World Bank has downgraded global economic growth expectations from 2.7% to 2.3% due to trade barriers and policy uncertainties [2] Structural Changes in Trade - China's trade structure is optimizing, with increasing exports to ASEAN, Africa, and Central Asia, which are seen as new growth points outside traditional markets [4] - The trade relationship between China and the EU is strengthening, with exports to the EU growing faster than overall exports, indicating a high degree of economic complementarity [6] Regional Cooperation - The article discusses the significance of regional cooperation, particularly with ASEAN, as a stabilizing factor for the Asia-Pacific economy and a model for multilateral free trade [4] - The ongoing economic dialogue between China and the UK reflects a renewed focus on cooperation, despite geopolitical tensions [7] Future Opportunities - Companies are encouraged to leverage the benefits of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) to enhance competitiveness and market access [10] - There is a call for continued support for private enterprises in foreign trade, particularly in financing and risk management [11]

新华社长沙6月11日电 题 ：在现代化道路上坚定携手同行—— 习近平 主席贺信凝聚起共建新时代 全天候中非命运共同体的奋进力量 新华社记者 中非合作论坛成果落实协调人部长级会议6月11日在湖南长沙举行，国家主席 习近平 向会议致贺 信。中非各界人士表示， 习近平 主席贺信为中非携手推进现代化、建设新时代全天候中非命运共同体 提供了重要指引，将持续激励中非双方扎实推进中非合作论坛北京峰会成果落实，精心谋划论坛未来发 展，为促进全球南方团结自强、构建人类命运共同体贡献中非力量。 "我将全力以赴、坚定不移同 习近平 主席一道推动非中命运共同体建设取得更大进展，增进双方民 众福祉。"刚果（布）总统萨苏在向会议发来的贺信中表示，中非合作论坛北京峰会召开以来，非中战 略务实合作取得丰硕成果。刚果（布）作为中非合作论坛非方共同主席国，愿同中国和其他 全球南方 国家一道，加强在"一带一路"倡议下合作，共同构建远离单边主义和保护主义的多极世界，开启普惠包 容全球化的新时代。 " 习近平 主席指出，中非合作论坛成立25年来，有力带动中非合作蓬勃发展，成为全球南方团结合 作的典范。这令我们备受鼓舞。"埃及阿拉伯研究中心顾问阿布·贝 ...

Group 1 - The meeting between Wang Yi and various African foreign ministers emphasizes the strengthening of China-Africa relations and mutual support, highlighting the importance of the upcoming China-Africa Cooperation Forum [1][2] - Wang Yi expressed China's commitment to enhancing political trust and practical cooperation with Kenya, Senegal, Tanzania, Namibia, Botswana, and Angola, aiming for mutual benefits and modernization [1][2][3] - The discussions included the activation of the Tanzania-Zambia Railway and the implementation of the "Ten Major Cooperation Actions," showcasing the practical outcomes of China-Africa collaboration [2][3] Group 2 - The foreign ministers from African nations expressed their appreciation for China's role in supporting their development and modernization efforts, indicating a strong desire for continued cooperation [1][2][3] - The meetings highlighted the significance of historical ties and the ongoing commitment to the "One China" principle, reinforcing the foundation for future partnerships [2][3] - Wang Yi's remarks on China's stable and continuous policy towards Angola, without political conditions attached to aid, reflect China's strategic approach to fostering long-term relationships in Africa [3]

来源：环球时报 编者按：中拉文明都是博大精深的古老文明，在发展道路上同向而行，双方文明互鉴不以山海为远。本 期"环球圆桌对话"邀请参加环球时报"国际媒体总编辑大家谈"活动的多家中外媒体代表，围绕中拉如何 加强文明对话，促进不同文明和谐共处展开交流。 讨论嘉宾： 文明互鉴彰显平等相待价值 白龙：中华文明和拉美文明都是颇具独特性的文明。在近代史上相近的经历，又让双方在独立自主、相 互尊重方面对彼此有着更多的感同身受。中拉两大文明之间的相互借鉴，为全球南方国家乃至全世界不 同文明之间的相互交流与学习打开了新天地。 近年来，中拉文化交流已进入多渠道、多层次的交往"快车道"。文化交流在中拉关系发展中越来越扮演 着重要的角色。目前，中国已与17个拉美和加勒比国家结成了约180对友好城市关系，中拉互派留学生 的频度、数量不断提升。还有中拉国宝的"跨洋对话"等等，都在说明，中拉民心在文明互鉴中走近、走 热。 中拉文明互鉴成为全球南方乃至世界范围对话的典范。为什么拉美国家能够不带包袱、没有顾虑地主动 同中国开展合作？一条宝贵经验是，双边开展的合作是基于尊重、平等、不带任何附加条件的，而且不 针对、不排斥、不危害第三方的利益。中 ...

作为"全球南方"中最大的两个国家，中印既是"全球南方"合作取得成效的最关键因素，也是最不稳定因 素。然而，在明确将中国视为印度崛起进程中"最大外部阻力"的背景下，印度的"全球南方"政策已经出 现"去中国化"的倾向。 与此同时，国际社会日益出现越来越多的"中印两个亚洲大国争夺全球南方"的声音。在此背景下，如何 理解印度"全球南方"政策排斥中国的行为逻辑？中印是否在"全球南方"问题上陷入了代表之争？中印之 争会对"全球南方"产生什么样的影响？ 中印与"全球南方"的历史渊源 "全球南方"诞生于二战后的全球非殖民化浪潮，这一国家群体普遍抵制霸权主义和强权政治，其行动能 够跨越区域乃至洲际限制，形成全球范围的多边协调与联动效应，它的发展经历过万隆会议、不结盟运 动和77国集团数轮高潮。冷战结束后，"全球南方"概念一度沉寂，进入21世纪后尤其俄乌冲突爆发后重 新受到关注。作为"全球南方"最大的两个国家，中印与"全球南方"的历史渊源也围绕着几轮高潮展开， 并随着国际形势的变化而起伏。 （一）萌芽期：从20世纪50~60年代到冷战结束 "全球南方"通常是非洲、亚洲、拉丁美洲和加勒比等地区发展中国家的简称，其产生根植于冷战时期 ...