另一方面，抓住就业市场供需不匹配的症结，推动高等教育、职业教育与产业升级步伐相适应。比如， 紧盯市场需求，动态调整高等教育学科设置；推动职业教育改革，搭建多样化的技能培训平台，帮助传 统行业工人更新技能，而不是"拿着算盘应对量子计算机"。顺应新一轮科技革命和产业变革趋势，让创 新技术应用与就业优先相互促进，实现高质量充分就业才有坚实保障。 在未来数十年，熟练使用人工智能很可能成为大多数职业的必备技能，并深刻影响就业市场。就业市场 变革的本质，从来都是技术演进与人力资本价值重估的双向奔赴。 新技术的发展，一直伴随着就业的"替代效应"。在现代化的汽车工厂里，会操作机械臂的工程师正在取 代传统流水线上的一些岗位；传统的大型零售商近年来大规模投资直播电商，拒绝数字化转型的企业则 步履维艰……新技术的推广应用往往会导致重复性、标准化的就业岗位被替代，这是我们当前需要直面 的挑战。 然而，作为经济土壤中的"超级肥料"，新技术既带来传统岗位的替代，更促进新兴产业发展，直接创造 新的岗位需求。现实中，一个人工智能训练师的诞生，可以孕育数据标注、伦理审查等衍生岗位；每座 光伏电站的并网，可以催生更多智能运维工程师岗位……当一些 ...

Economic Recovery and Policy Direction - The Chinese economy shows signs of recovery in the first half of 2025, with strong performance in retail sales and exports [2] - The Central Political Bureau meeting on April 25 outlined comprehensive macroeconomic policies focusing on investment, consumption, and exports, emphasizing a balanced and holistic approach [2] - The policies aim to enhance quality and ensure reasonable economic growth, integrating quality improvement with growth targets [3] State-Owned Enterprises and Market Mechanisms - The 20th Central Committee's third plenary session emphasized the need for state-owned enterprise reform, focusing on strategic industries and public services [4] - A key reform includes improving the bankruptcy mechanism to facilitate market exit, addressing issues of overcapacity and unhealthy competition [4] Private Sector and Competition - The government aims to address fairness in competition for the private sector, emphasizing equal access and protection [5] - Issues such as delayed payments and unfair enforcement practices are highlighted as significant challenges for private enterprises [5] - The phenomenon of "involution" in competition is noted, where companies engage in price-cutting, leading to reduced profits and investment willingness [5] International Trade and Globalization - China's rapid industrial upgrade has led to increased direct competition with developed countries, shifting from a complementary trade model to one of competition [6] - Despite trade tensions with the U.S., China's trade diversification strategy has shown success, maintaining stable growth in global trade [7] - Global trade has rebounded, reaching a historical high of 61.24% of global GDP, indicating a strong trend towards globalization [7][8] Digital Economy and Future Growth - The digital economy is identified as a significant opportunity for growth, with the potential for large-scale market advantages [9] - The success of digital products in international markets demonstrates the global potential of China's digital economy [8][9] - The overall economic landscape presents both opportunities and challenges, with a focus on coordinated policies to support sustainable growth [9]

Group 1 - The 7th Digital Inclusive Finance Conference was held in Beijing, focusing on how the financial industry can leverage digital and intelligent technologies for innovation and transformation to support the high-quality development of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and the real economy [1][2] - The former Deputy Governor of the People's Bank of China, Li Dongrong, emphasized the importance of recognizing the role of inclusive finance in financial reform and development, increasing the application of technology, optimizing digital financial product supply, and enhancing the precision and convenience of inclusive finance [1][2] - Yang Hong, Deputy Director of the Credit Market Department of the People's Bank of China, noted that the bank has been improving policy frameworks and tools to enhance the financing environment for SMEs, resulting in increased financing volume, expanded coverage, and reduced costs [3] Group 2 - The conference highlighted the significant progress in China's inclusive finance, with improved coverage, accessibility, and satisfaction of financial services, driven by advancements in artificial intelligence and digital economy [2][4] - Postal Savings Bank has actively pursued a digital transformation strategy for small and micro finance, issuing 4.5 trillion yuan in inclusive micro loans over the past three years, with 87% of the loans being online [3] - The event also marked the launch of the "China Digital Finance Development Report (2025)" and showcased innovative achievements in digital inclusive finance [4][5]

工人日报-中工网记者 莫荞菲 热点播报 HOTSPOTS 鲍威尔：面对质疑仍"观望" 6月18日，美联储主席鲍威尔在华盛顿出席记者会。新华社记者 胡友松 摄 降息还是不降息？这是美联储主席鲍威尔今年以来持续面临的问题。 当地时间7月1日，鲍威尔在葡萄牙举行的欧洲央行中央银行论坛上重申，美联储对进一步降息的前景保 持耐心观望态度，但不排除在本月会议上降息的可能性，一切都取决于即将公布的数据。鲍威尔说，美 联储正密切关注关税政策对物价和经济增长的影响，若非担忧关税可能破坏美联储抑制通胀的努力，美 联储可能早已继续推进降息进程。 鲍威尔的这一表态与其此前在美国国会参加听证会时的表态类似。当时鲍威尔也称美联储将采取观望态 度。鲍威尔还说，如果通胀压力仍然得到控制，美联储降息的时刻将会到来，且"宜早不宜迟"。 美联储上一次降息是在2024年12月，在此之后，美联储已经连续4次保持利率不变。美国总统特朗普上 任以来，多次施压美联储降息，但鲍威尔不为所动。 就在近日，特朗普再次喊话鲍威尔降息。6月30日，他在社交媒体上称美国是全球关键利率水平最高的 央行之一，这让美国损失数以千亿计美元。7月1日，他又提到美联储新任主席的备 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes that China's digital economy has become a significant force driving global economic development and is a key engine for new productive forces in the context of a new round of global economic transformation [1] - The 2025 Global Digital Economy Conference has been successfully held five times, serving as an important international platform for promoting exchanges and cooperation in the digital economy field, showcasing China's vibrant digital economy and Beijing's innovative practices in building a global digital economy benchmark city [1][4] - The conference achieved ten key outcomes, including the proposal for building digital-friendly cities, enhancing international influence, establishing top-tier think tanks, and creating new pathways for digital economy cooperation [4] Group 2 - The conference featured the release of significant reports and standards by various institutions, including the "Beijing Digital Economy Development Report (2024-2025)," which summarized the past year's development as "intelligent empowerment, inclusive and friendly" [5] - A presentation on the digital transformation of listed companies was made, focusing on the evaluation of digital asset value from a professional perspective [6] - The conference recognized multiple partners with awards, including a special five-year contribution award, highlighting the ongoing commitment to the digital economy [8]

Core Insights - The article highlights the rapid development of the Nanjing Jianye High-tech Zone as a hub for major internet companies, particularly Alibaba and Xiaomi, which are establishing significant operations in the area [1][2][4] Group 1: Company Developments - Xiaomi has established its East China headquarters in Nanjing, with a focus on creating an "innovation community" and a "digital economy ecosystem" [3][4] - Alibaba has invested over 60 billion yuan in various projects in Nanjing since 2016, including e-commerce, logistics, and local services [4][6] - The Nanjing Xiaomi team has been instrumental in the successful launch of the Xiaomi MIX Flip foldable phone, which has seen high demand and a significant user base shift from iPhone [4][6] Group 2: Economic Impact - The digital economy's contribution to the GDP in Jianye High-tech Zone has surpassed 50% in the past five years, with projected revenue from core digital economy industries reaching 60 billion yuan in 2024 [7][8] - The establishment of the provincial medical insurance data empowerment laboratory in Jianye High-tech Zone is recognized as a national key demonstration scenario [7] - The area has attracted over 1,800 digital industry-related enterprises, forming several clusters across various sectors, including digital resources and services [6][8] Group 3: Future Initiatives - Jianye District aims to develop an "artificial intelligence+" industry, with plans to create a community for AI model developers and provide substantial resources for startups [8] - By 2027, the district expects to generate over 100 billion yuan in revenue from digital economy core industries and attract over 100,000 new talents [8]

6日，在2025年生态文明贵阳国际论坛"联合国可持续发展目标十年回顾与展望：全球发展倡议的国际贡 献"主题论坛现场，中国银河证券与国际金融论坛联合发布《全球可持续发展投资指数报告》，报告总 结了全球可持续发展投资的四大趋势。 国际金融论坛学术委员、中国银河证券首席经济学家、亚洲金融合作协会绿金委主任章俊在发布现场介 绍，自2015年联合国通过《2030年可持续发展议程》以来，全球围绕17项可持续发展目标（SDGs）开 展了多层次行动，目前已经历十年历程。从十年发展来看，各国在政策支撑、技术创新、能源结构变化 以及绿色产品等领域确有突破性进展，但相对来看，进程仍然较缓。 目前世界正处于"十年转型"的关键节点，全球经济、政治以及气候等均面临复杂的环境和全新的挑战。 当下全球价值链区域化重组和碎片化迹象明显，且全球正同时面临地缘政治风险的强化与政治格局的重 塑。ESG反对声浪叠加主权债务压力或扩大绿色资金缺口，也在逐步加剧气候风险。各国亟需加强共同 协作，做出必要的根本性转变。 在全球可持续发展成为共识的背景下，中国银河证券与国际金融论坛共同启动了"全球可持续发展研究 项目"，为更好地评估全球及各地区可持续承载能力 ...

Core Viewpoint - The forum aims to establish a high-end dialogue platform in the credit field with international influence, promoting an open, inclusive, and innovative credit ecosystem to support the high-quality development of the digital economy in Beijing [2][4]. Group 1: Forum Objectives and Themes - The forum focuses on the integration of credit and digital economy, emphasizing the importance of social credit as a foundational element for high-quality digital economic development [4][6]. - It aims to enhance the application of credit information and improve service efficiency through innovative technologies in response to new scenarios and demands in the digital economy [4][6]. Group 2: Achievements and Future Directions - Beijing has made significant progress in building its social credit system, improving infrastructure, and enhancing the digitalization of credit services, which has positively impacted social governance and economic development [6]. - Future efforts will focus on leveraging new opportunities from the digital economy, activating credit data elements, and fostering a good ecosystem for credit services to support high-quality economic and social development [6]. Group 3: Expert Discussions and Innovations - Experts discussed various themes such as "Credit + Digital Economy," "Credit + AI," and "Credit Standardization + Digital Economy," sharing insights on the development of personal credit in China and the impact of AI on credit rating transformations [7]. - The forum provided a platform for dialogue on the paths and methods for credit to empower new productive forces and the challenges posed by the digital economy to the credit service industry [7]. Group 4: Announcements and Publications - The forum announced the launch of the "Zhongguancun Sci-Tech Financial Service Center E-Platform," aimed at upgrading Beijing's technology financial services [9]. - The Beijing Credit Association released the "Blue Book on the Development of Beijing's Credit Service Industry (2025)," detailing the current state of the industry [9].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes that China's monetary policy remains supportive and adaptable, with various measures being implemented to stabilize economic growth amid a backdrop of moderate inflation and potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [1][2][3] - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) has introduced a series of monetary policy measures, including lowering the reserve requirement ratio and establishing a 500 billion yuan re-lending facility aimed at consumption and elderly care, which are expected to create a conducive financial environment for economic stability [1][2] - Financial data from May indicates a positive trend, with social financing scale and broad money (M2) growth rates exceeding those of the previous year, suggesting effective support for the real economy [1] Group 2 - The focus of the monetary policy is not only to support domestic demand but also to enhance the efficiency of capital allocation, directing resources towards new productive capacities [2] - Consumption is identified as a critical pillar for the Chinese economy, with recent initiatives targeting key sectors such as automobiles, home appliances, electronics, and tourism to stimulate and expand consumption [2][3] - The introduction of new policy-oriented financial tools is anticipated to facilitate investment and address capital shortages for project construction, with potential investment areas including digital economy, artificial intelligence, and green transformation [3]

北京市社会科学院党组成员、副院长范文仲以"城市金融发展目标与数智经济创新"为题发表演讲，他认 为，城市金融发展目标应从规模转向效率，降低交易成本、提高透明度，寻找"双向创新"平衡之路。人 工智能时代应大力推动数智基础设施建设，保障数据高效供给，加强算力支撑作用，保障大模型稳健发 展。他提出，金融机构与服务模式的趋势呈现四大变迁：数据分析从定期财务报表向实时数据画像转 变，支付结算从法币银行账户体系向稳定币交易账本转变，募资方式从企业上市发行股票向RWA数字 资产代币化转变，投资机构从传统公司模式向数智合约社区转变。 本报讯(记者郭冀川)作为2025全球数字经济大会的组成部分，7月4日，由北京市社会科学院承办的"数 字经济与城市发展论坛"在国家会议中心举办。 北京市社会科学院党组副书记、副院长杨伟国教授主持成果发布和主题演讲环节。北京市社会科学院管 理研究所副所长毕娟副研究员代表课题组发布《中国数字经济产业创新评估报告》，解读中国数字经济 产业创新发展的区域格局。报告显示，北京创新指数位列全国首位。并从梯队分布、重点指标、不同区 域、主要经济圈、不同经济发展水平和产业结构等维度评价全国各地区数字经济发展水平。最 ...