建设海南自由贸易港是党中央着眼新时代全面深化改革开放作出的重大决策，如何理解这一重大决 策的意义，怎样高标准建设海南自由贸易港？ 新华社推出第二十六期大型全媒体访谈节目"中国经济圆桌会"，邀请国家发展改革委宏观经济研究 院院长黄汉权，海南省委深改办（自贸港工委办）副主任王奉利，正大集团农牧食品企业中国区资深副 董事长薛增一，共同探讨海南自由贸易港封关运作后的机遇与红利。 海南自由贸易港将于12月18日正式启动全岛封关，这是我国坚定不移扩大高水平对外开放，推动建 设开放型世界经济的标志性举措。习近平总书记指出，建设海南自由贸易港的战略目标，就是要把海南 自由贸易港打造成为引领我国新时代对外开放的重要门户。 【纠错】 【责任编辑:吴京泽】 新华社音视频部制作 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that the leadership of the Communist Party is crucial for the direction, future, and success of China's modernization, particularly in the context of building the Hainan Free Trade Port [1][2] - The construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port requires high-quality party building to ensure the correct direction and high standards in its development, as highlighted by Xi Jinping's repeated emphasis on strengthening party leadership since 2018 [2][3] - The unique characteristic of the Hainan Free Trade Port is its adherence to the centralized leadership of the Communist Party, which is essential for its stability and long-term success in the reform and opening-up process [3][4] Group 2 - Effective party building is seen as a driver of productivity, cohesion, and combat effectiveness, which can significantly contribute to the development of the Hainan Free Trade Port [4][5] - Initiatives such as the establishment of party member task forces to address enterprise needs and streamline project approvals demonstrate how party building can translate into practical development advantages [5][6] - The ongoing efforts to enhance party leadership and governance are critical as the Hainan Free Trade Port faces increasing complexities and challenges in its operations and external engagements [6][7] Group 3 - The commitment to high-quality party building is essential for guiding the economic and social development of Hainan, ensuring that the leadership remains strong and effective in navigating future challenges [7] - The vision for Hainan Free Trade Port is to become a significant gateway for China's new era of opening up, which necessitates a continuous focus on enhancing party organization and its political advantages [7]

记者：11月6日，习近平总书记在听取海南自由贸易港建设工作汇报时强调，建设海南自由贸易港的战略 目标，就是要把海南自由贸易港打造成为引领我国新时代对外开放的重要门户。您认为，该如何理解这一战 略目标和海南自由贸易港建设的重大国际意义? 张军：今年12月18日，海南自由贸易港将正式启动全岛封关。这是我国坚定不移扩大高水平对外开放、 推动建设开放型世界经济的标志性举措，具有重大战略意义。可以说，这是中国的大事，也是世界的大事， 具有重要国际意义。我觉得可以从以下几个方面来理解： 第一，建设海南自贸港体现了中国推动建设开放型世界经济的引领作用，体现了作为一个大国应有的责 任和担当。当前，世界大变局深刻演进，处在向何处去的十字路口。中国在海南全面实施高水平开放政策， 用实际行动给出了答案，那就是，经济全球化不可逆转，只有坚持开放才是正途。中国的这一举措，可以说 符合时代和历史潮流，符合国际社会的期待，将有力带动世界各国坚持走开放发展道路，建设开放型世界。 第二，建设海南自贸港将为深化我国对外合作开创新机遇，为推动普惠包容的经济全球化注入新动力。 当前，如何让经济全球化更加普惠包容、实现合作共赢，成为一个十分现实和需要 ...

Core Viewpoint - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port on December 18 marks a significant step in China's commitment to high-level opening up and building an open world economy [1] Group 1: Policy and Implementation - The Hainan Free Trade Port aims to deepen reforms and expand openness in various fields, establishing itself as a key gateway for China's new era of opening up [1] - Comprehensive preparations for the soft and hard infrastructure for the port's operation have been completed, with successful pressure tests conducted at key ports [1][2] - The Hainan Provincial Government has introduced various policies, including import tax item catalogs and customs supervision methods, to support the port's operational framework [2] Group 2: Legal and Regulatory Framework - Hainan has implemented international arbitration regulations to protect the rights of foreign enterprises, showcasing flexibility and cost-effectiveness in dispute resolution [3] - The province has developed 173 innovative institutional integration cases, with 82 recognized at the national level, enhancing regulatory coherence [3] Group 3: Business Environment and Economic Growth - Hainan has optimized its business environment, leading to significant growth in trade and investment, with an average annual increase of 31.3% in goods and services imports and exports from 2020 to 2024 [4] - The establishment of a "single window" for international trade and investment has streamlined processes, contributing to a more favorable business climate [4] - The actual use of foreign capital in Hainan has reached $15.15 billion, surpassing the total for the first 32 years after the province's establishment [4] Group 4: Future Outlook - Hainan is positioned as a comprehensive experimental platform for reform and opening up, with a focus on exploring new growth drivers and advantages [5] - The province aims to attract global resources and promote industrial development through high-level openness [6]

Core Viewpoint - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port on December 18 marks a significant step in China's commitment to high-level opening up and building an open world economy [1] Group 1: Policy and Implementation - The central government emphasizes the importance of Hainan as a model for reform and opening up in the new era, aiming to create a world-class free trade port [1] - Hainan has completed all necessary preparations for the full closure operation, including final pressure tests at key ports [1][2] - The provincial government has established a comprehensive policy framework for customs operations, including tax policies and regulatory measures [2] Group 2: Economic Impact and Growth - Hainan's trade and investment environment is being optimized, with significant growth in imports and exports projected at annual rates of 31.3% and 32.3% respectively from 2020 to 2024 [4] - The actual use of foreign capital has reached $15.15 billion, surpassing the total for the first 32 years after Hainan's establishment [4] Group 3: Innovation and Competitiveness - Hainan has introduced innovative measures to enhance the business environment, including a single-window system for international trade and investment [4] - The province has developed 173 integrated innovation cases, with 82 recognized at the national level, showcasing its commitment to aligning with international standards [3]

（央视财经《经济信息联播》）投资自由便利是海南自由贸易港建设的重要制度设计，对自贸港聚集全 球资源、驱动产业升级等具有重要作用。海南将如何通过引导投资来布局具有特色和优势的现代化产业 体系？如何持续提升海南对于外资的吸引力？ 海南省发展和改革委员会副主任 江洪：投资开放正在推动我省实体经济加快发展壮大、逐步成型起 势。同时也倒逼我们加大制度创新力度，持续优化营商环境，主动适配国际高标准经贸规则。投资自由 便利已经让海南成为国外资本拓展中国市场的入口，也成为国内企业走向海外的桥梁。 近5年来，海南省实际使用外资1025亿元，年均增长14.6%；当前，海南拥有全国最短的外商投资准入 负面清单和跨境服务贸易负面清单，鼓励外商投资产业条目总数全国最多。 总台央视记者 易扬：封关（运作）之后还会采取哪些措施进一步促进投资便利？ 总台央视记者 易扬：怎样更好地联动其他区域协调发展战略？ 海南省发展和改革委员会副主任 江洪：海南自由贸易港不（只）是海南自身的事，是国家战略，将来 要打造成为世界自由贸易港。接下来我们将强化基础设施互联互通，强化跨区域科技创新与产业创新深 度融合与联动发展。深化省际产业合作园区共建，推进制度型 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Free Trade Port is set to officially commence its island-wide customs closure operation on December 18, marking a significant step in China's commitment to high-level opening-up and the establishment of an open world economy [1][2]. Policy and Regulatory Framework - The Hainan Free Trade Port aims to create a customs supervision area characterized by "open on one line, controlled on the other line, and free within the island" [1]. - A comprehensive policy system has been established to facilitate trade and investment, with 86 countries or regions allowing visa-free entry to Hainan [5][7]. - Tax policies include a dual 15% tax rate for corporate and personal income, and the scope of duty-free processing for goods has been expanded to the entire island [5][6]. Infrastructure and Operational Readiness - Hainan has built 8 open ports and 10 regulatory facilities for customs supervision, ensuring that hardware conditions for customs closure are fully met [3][4]. - The main inspection area at Haikou New Port covers approximately 230,000 square meters, designed to handle 1.72 million vehicle inspections and 44 million tons of outbound goods annually [4]. - Advanced customs inspection technologies enable "no-feel customs clearance," enhancing operational efficiency [3][4]. Industry Development and Economic Impact - The modern service industry in Hainan achieved a value of 160.495 billion yuan, accounting for over 28% of the regional GDP in the first three quarters of 2025 [9]. - The introduction of new policies has led to significant cost reductions for companies, with one medical device manufacturer benefiting from over 4 million yuan in duty exemptions since 2023 [5][6]. - Hainan's strategic location is attracting foreign investment, with actual foreign capital usage reaching 15.15 billion USD from 2020 to 2024, surpassing the total for the previous 32 years [11].

Core Insights - Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start its full island closure operation on December 18, 2025, marking a significant milestone in its development over the past seven years [2][4][5] Group 1: Development Milestones - The construction of Hainan Free Trade Port has seen numerous "firsts," including the first independent foreign university project in China, which is the Hainan Bielefeld University of Applied Sciences [4] - The first comprehensive factory in China focused on the assembly, testing, and reuse of launch vehicles, the SpaceX Honor Rocket Assembly and Testing Factory, was completed in Wenchang International Space City [4] - The first regular passenger flight route with fifth freedom rights, operated by Cambodia Angkor Air, was inaugurated from Phnom Penh to Sanya [5] Group 2: Economic Impact - Hainan Free Trade Port is positioned as a new frontier for China's opening up, a new hub for regional cooperation, and a new engine for promoting economic globalization [2][4][5] - The first "zero tariff" imported car was verified by customs, marking a significant breakthrough in the import of zero-tariff goods [7] - The first "zero tariff" imported aircraft arrived at Haikou Meilan Airport, achieving full coverage of zero-tariff imports for transportation tools and yachts [9] Group 3: Infrastructure Developments - The second phase of Haikou Meilan International Airport was put into operation, featuring a dual terminal and dual runway operation mode [11] - The first commercial launch from China's first commercial space launch site, Hainan Commercial Space Launch Site, successfully placed satellites into orbit [13] - The first international registered vessel under the "China Yangpu Port" nationality certificate was issued, marking the implementation of ship registration policies [19] Group 4: Environmental Initiatives - The first methanol dual-fuel container ship, "COSCO Shipping Yangpu," completed its first domestic green methanol refueling in Hainan, utilizing waste-derived biogas [25] - The first A330neo passenger aircraft of Hainan Airlines benefited from the zero-tariff policy, resulting in a tax reduction of approximately 114 million yuan [27]

Core Viewpoint - Hainan Strait Shipping Co., Ltd. has signed a construction contract for the "Qiongzhou Strait 1250-passenger Ro-Ro Ship Project" with Wuchang Shipbuilding Group, a subsidiary of China Shipbuilding Group, to enhance transportation capacity in the Qiongzhou Strait [1][3]. Group 1: Project Details - The project involves the construction of two 1250-passenger Ro-Ro ships, which are scheduled for delivery by the end of 2027 and will operate on the Haikou to Xuwen route [3]. - Each ship will have a total length of 135 meters, a width of 21 meters, and a depth of 12.4 meters, with a designed draft of 4.35 meters and a speed of 15.5 knots [3]. - The ships will be equipped with advanced features such as a pod propulsion system, dual bow thrusters, and design provisions for new energy vehicles, making them environmentally friendly and intelligent [3]. Group 2: Strategic Importance - The Qiongzhou Strait serves as a crucial logistics and passenger transport corridor for Hainan Free Trade Port, which is experiencing increased demand for cross-sea transportation as the port's construction progresses [3][4]. - The implementation of this project is a strategic move by Hainan Strait Shipping to enhance service levels and alleviate capacity constraints during peak periods, aiming to provide a more convenient and high-quality travel experience for passengers and vehicles [3][4]. - The collaboration between Hainan Strait Shipping and Wuchang Shipbuilding is seen as a strong partnership that will improve operational efficiency and customer experience in both passenger and cargo transport sectors [4].

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Free Trade Port is set to fully operate with the completion of the Hainan 500 kV main grid project, marking a significant advancement in the region's power infrastructure [1] Group 1: Project Overview - The Hainan 500 kV main grid project has been fully put into operation as of December 15, which is a key project under the national "14th Five-Year" power development plan [1] - The project includes the construction of three new 500 kV substations and new transmission lines that pass through 14 cities and counties, including Haikou, Sanya, Danzhou, and Qionghai [1] Group 2: Infrastructure Impact - The project creates a complete "口" shaped ultra-high voltage ring network structure, representing a historic leap in the voltage level of Hainan's power grid from 220 kV to 500 kV [1] - The power transmission capacity has increased by over four times, allowing for more flexible distribution of electricity across the entire island, enhancing the safety and reliability of power supply [1]