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年中经济观察|全力以赴稳就业惠民生——中国经济年中观察之六
Xin Hua She· 2025-07-21 14:27
Employment Stability and Economic Growth - Employment is viewed as a "barometer" of economic development and a "ballast" for social stability, with the national urban survey unemployment rate averaging 5.2% in the first half of the year, a decrease of 0.1 percentage points from the first quarter, indicating overall stability in employment [1] - China's GDP grew by 5.3% year-on-year in the first half of the year, supporting improvements in employment, with unemployment rates dropping to 5.1% and 5% in April and May respectively, and remaining stable at 5% in June [3] Industry-Specific Employment Trends - The optical products company in Jingzhou, Hubei, has added around 500 employees this year, marking its largest recruitment year, driven by strong demand for prism products in the consumer electronics sector [2] - In the second quarter, recruitment in industries such as humanoid robots, new materials, and smart hardware saw year-on-year increases of 398.1%, 72.1%, and 50.3% respectively, indicating a significant rise in demand for talent in emerging industries [3] Support for Employment Initiatives - Various local governments are implementing employment-first policies and enhancing employment promotion mechanisms to support job stability and growth, with companies benefiting from social security and job subsidies totaling 648,000 yuan [3] - The government has introduced a series of policies to support employment, including expanding the scope of special loans for job stabilization and increasing the unemployment insurance return ratio for relevant enterprises [9] Focus on Graduate Employment - The number of college graduates in 2025 is expected to reach a record high of 12.22 million, prompting local governments to prioritize graduate employment through various initiatives [5] - Educational institutions are actively organizing online recruitment events and implementing training programs to enhance graduates' employability, with a focus on aligning skills with industry needs [6][11] Skills Training and Development - A significant push for skills training is underway, with plans to subsidize vocational skills training for over 10 million people annually in key sectors such as advanced manufacturing and modern services [11] - Companies are increasingly recognizing the importance of providing job opportunities for disadvantaged groups as part of their social responsibility, supported by government incentives [4]
今年前4月广州城镇新增就业近10万人
Guang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-06-15 22:16
Group 1 - Guangzhou has prioritized employment stability and development in 2023, implementing policies like Employment 4.0 and the "Million Talents Gather in South Guangdong" initiative to enhance job opportunities [1] - From January to April 2023, the city added 99,300 urban jobs, a year-on-year increase of 4.2%, ranking first in the province [1] - The "Million Talents Gather in South Guangdong" initiative has led to significant recruitment events, such as the spring recruitment in Beijing, which featured 1,650 companies offering 60,000 positions, attracting thousands of graduates from the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region [1] Group 2 - Guangzhou's employment services have organized 728 recruitment events from January to April 2023, providing 699,300 job positions, with a target of 1,100 events for the entire year [1] - The "Sunshine Employment" recruitment fair has been launched to support youth employment, with 285 events held in the first four months of 2023, offering 391,700 job positions [2] - The city plans to conduct at least 1,000 recruitment activities for college graduates in collaboration with educational institutions throughout the year [2]