新华社北京12月26日电 题：强化节约优先战略 持续提升能源利用效率——来自全国人大常委会专题询 问现场的声音 据郑栅洁介绍，当前，"绿水青山就是金山银山"的理念已经深入人心，节能从意识到行动形成良好生 态。 聚焦重点领域精准施策 "十四五"时期，算力设施用电量增长每年近20%，年用电量超过2500亿千瓦时，成为快速增长的重点用 能领域。孙泽洲委员询问，如何推进算力设施节能降碳？ 郑栅洁表示，加强新建项目源头把关，强化新上项目节能降碳审查评价，从源头提升算力设施绿色低碳 水平；加大存量设施改造力度，优化算力设施结构；强化余热资源回收利用，推动"应收尽收、能用尽 用"。 新华社记者王悦阳 十四届全国人大常委会第十九次会议24日举行联组会议，就节约能源法执法检查报告进行专题询问。 我国节能工作取得哪些成效？如何推进重点领域节能？怎样增强居民节能意识？……全国人大常委会委 员、专门委员会委员和全国人大代表等与会人员现场提出询问，国务院相关部门负责人予以坦诚回应。 节能降碳成效显著 我国是能源使用大国，节能非常重要。赵海英委员询问，我国在节能方面主要开展了哪些工作？ 国家发展改革委主任郑栅洁说，我国节能工作成效显著， ...

Group 1: Importance of Energy Conservation and Carbon Reduction - Energy conservation and carbon reduction are crucial measures for achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality, promoting the construction of a beautiful China, and facilitating a comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development [2][5] - The current stage of energy conservation and carbon reduction is characterized by quick results, high certainty, and low costs, making it the most effective path for emission reduction [2][3] - High-energy-consuming industries such as steel, petrochemicals, non-ferrous metals, and building materials face significant challenges in achieving energy conservation and carbon reduction goals through supply-side constraints [2][3] Group 2: Development of Renewable Energy - The development of renewable energy is a core path for energy conservation and carbon reduction, with companies like TBEA implementing numerous energy-saving projects [3][4] - By 2024, the cumulative installed capacity of renewable energy in China is expected to reach 1.89 billion kilowatts, with non-fossil energy consumption increasing from 15.9% in 2020 to 19.8% [3][4] - Projects like the 700,000-kilowatt "solar thermal storage+" project in Gansu are expected to provide significant clean energy and reduce carbon emissions substantially [4] Group 3: Financial Mechanisms and Challenges - There is a need for innovative financial mechanisms to support energy conservation and carbon reduction, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises facing financing constraints [6][7] - The green financing demand in the steel industry alone exceeds 100 billion yuan annually, highlighting the need for improved financing sources [7] - The national carbon market is still facing challenges such as insufficient liquidity and limited industry coverage, necessitating further development [7][9] Group 4: Expansion of Green Finance - China's green finance sector is expanding, with green loans and bonds leading the way, and the balance of green loans reaching 43.51 trillion yuan by Q3 2025, a 17.5% increase from the beginning of the year [8][9] - The issuance of green bonds has significantly increased, with 342 new bonds issued in 2025, totaling approximately 270.2 billion yuan, a 46% year-on-year increase [9] - There is a disparity in the development of green financing tools, with traditional tools being more mature compared to emerging fields like green insurance and carbon finance [9][10] Group 5: Future Directions and International Standards - Enhancing the maturity of low-carbon technologies is essential for attracting capital, especially in sectors like renewable energy and electric transportation [10][11] - The capital market is expected to play a key role in promoting energy conservation and carbon reduction through market-driven methods such as mergers and acquisitions [10] - There is a need to optimize green finance standards and enhance China's participation in international rule-making to better capture global market opportunities [11]

（来源：光明日报） 转自：光明日报 我国是全球能耗强度下降最快的国家之一。据了解，党的十八大以来，我国万元GDP能耗累计下降 了27.2%，以年均3.3%的能耗增速支撑了年均6.1%的经济增长。而随着"能耗双控"向"碳排放双控"的转 变，部分地方对节能工作重要性的理解存在偏差，重视程度有所减弱。 "在建立和完善'碳排放双控'制度的过程中，如何正确认识节能工作的重要作用，如何更好地统筹 节能工作和降碳工作？"朱明春提问。 "节能是降碳的重要方面，节能和降碳工作是内在统一的，我们对节能降碳的工作要求也是一以贯 之的。"国家发展改革委主任郑栅洁在应询时表示，"能源活动碳排放占所有碳排放比重达到约90%，减 少一吨标准煤相当于减少两吨多碳排放，所以抓节能实际上也是抓降碳。" 统筹做好节能降碳工作，既是提升经济发展质效的有效抓手，也是维护国家能源安全的重要保障， 不仅有利于倒逼企业提升资源能源利用效率，促进整个宏观产业结构优化，推动我国产业体系从中低端 向中高端迈进，也可抑制能源不合理消费，缓解国内能源供需缺口的压力，在我国石油外采率约70%、 天然气外采率约40%的背景下，"节能每多做一分，能源安全也就能增加一分"。 ...

高质量发展需要高标准支撑。2024年4月，市场监管总局联合国家发展改革委、工业和信息化部等7部门 印发《以标准提升牵引设备更新和消费品以旧换新行动方案》，部署制修订13个重点领域294项国家标 准。近日，记者从市场监管总局获悉，截至目前，相关标准已全部完成批准发布，标准研制任务圆满收 官。这些标准是否积极回应了市场所需和群众所盼？又将如何助力创建美好生活？记者就此进行了采 访。 此外，在推动产业循环畅通方面，考虑到设备更新和消费品以旧换新后会带来大量的报废退役产品，必 然要求加快发展循环经济，引导产品设计端更加注重易回收、易再生，规范产品回收端的拆解再利用。 为此，"两新"行动聚焦产品绿色设计、二手产品交易、废旧产品回收利用、再生材料使用等领域部署制 修订66项国家标准，助力畅通资源循环利用。比如，12项动力电池回收利用国家标准的发布，构建了涵 盖拆解、余能检测、再生利用等环节的国家标准体系，能够促进镍、钴、锂等战略资源高效回收利用。 "在'两新'政策持续发力下，我国工业领域大规模设备更新加速落地，拉动了投资增长、促进了产业发 展。在推进这项系统性工程中，标准发挥了基础性、引领性的关键作用。"工业和信息化部科 ...

新华财经北京12月26日电 题：强化节约优先战略持续提升能源利用效率——来自全国人大常委会专题 询问现场的声音 新华社记者王悦阳 十四届全国人大常委会第十九次会议24日举行联组会议，就节约能源法执法检查报告进行专题询问。 我国节能工作取得哪些成效？如何推进重点领域节能？怎样增强居民节能意识？……全国人大常委会委 员、专门委员会委员和全国人大代表等与会人员现场提出询问，国务院相关部门负责人予以坦诚回应。 节能降碳成效显著 我国是能源使用大国，节能非常重要。赵海英委员询问，我国在节能方面主要开展了哪些工作？ 国家发展改革委主任郑栅洁说，我国节能工作成效显著，以年均3.3%的能耗增速支撑年均6.1%的经济 增长。 他表示，推动产业绿色转型，坚持增量和存量并重，一方面大力发展绿色低碳产业，一方面淘汰落后低 效产能，深入推进重点行业节能降碳改造，特别是聚焦碳排放量和能耗总量大的行业。"十四五"以来， 我国钢铁、水泥、炼油、乙烯等行业能效标杆产能占比平均提高6个百分点。 同时，打好政策"组合拳"，发布节能国家标准317项，完善投资、价格、财税、金融等政策，持续健全 节能制度体系；培育形成节能的良好生态，连续35年举办全国 ...

今年前11月中国家电以旧换新超1.28亿台 中新社北京12月26日电 (记者 刘亮)今年1月至11月，中国家电以旧换新超1.28亿台，带动相关商品销售 额超2.5万亿元(人民币，下同)。 国家市场监管总局26日召开新闻发布会，介绍2024年《以标准提升牵引设备更新和消费品以旧换新行动 方案》(以下简称《方案》)印发以来取得的成效。记者从此次新闻发布会获悉上述数据。 国家市场监管总局标准技术管理司司长刘洪生在会上介绍，《方案》聚焦加快能耗排放技术标准升级、 强化产品质量安全标准提升、加大回收循环利用标准供给3方面重点任务，部署制修订13个重点领域294 项国家标准。目前相关标准已全部完成批准发布。 编辑：王永乐 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资讯。 刘洪生称，相关标准发布，有力推动设备改造升级、促进消费潜能释放。例如，在节能降碳上，新版燃 煤发电机组能耗限额强制性国家标准，预计到2030年可推动平均供电煤耗下降至每 ...

据介绍，我国节能降碳工作已经取得系统性、突破性进展。截至目前，全国发电总装机容量预计超 过38亿千瓦，同比增长14%，其中非化石能源发电装机占比达到60%左右，超过22.8亿千瓦，太阳能发 电和风电合计装机将超过火电装机规模。全球规模最大、体系最完整的新能源产业链已然成型，绿色产 业正成为经济增长的新动能。 近期召开的中央经济工作会议指出，深入推进重点行业节能降碳改造。"十五五"规划建议明确，积 极稳妥推进和实现碳达峰。实施碳排放总量和强度双控制度。 新华社北京12月26日电（记者魏玉坤）节能降碳是推进碳达峰碳中和、加快发展方式绿色转型的重 要抓手，既利当前、更利长远。12月25日至26日，由中国节能协会主办的第十三届节能与低碳发展大会 在北京举行，与会人员就推进节能降碳促进绿色发展进行深入交流研讨。 "我国正处于经济高质量发展与生态环境高水平保护协同推进的关键时刻，节能降碳已进入系统推 进、重点突破的新阶段。"中国节能协会理事长姜培学在会上表示。 姜培学表示，技术创新是节能降碳工作的核心驱动力。协会将搭建高效服务的政产学研服用对接平 台，定期遴选发布先进适用技术目录，促进节能降碳先进技术推广应用，为行业发展 ...

新华社北京12月26日电 题：13个重点领域294项国家标准发布 "两新"标准提升行动圆满收官 新华社记者赵文君 围绕废旧产品回收、拆解、再生利用等关键环节，组织制修订家电、家具、电子产品、光伏、风 电、动力电池等66项资源回收利用国家标准，引导产品设计时就考虑易回收、易再生，规范产品回收时 要科学拆解再利用，打通全链条循环畅通的堵点卡点。 例如，出台电子产品信息清除强制性国家标准，明确技术要求和各方责任，保障二手产品流通安全 与隐私保护。发布12项动力电池回收利用国家标准，构建涵盖拆解、余能检测、再生利用等环节的国家 标准体系，促进镍、钴、锂等战略资源高效回收利用。 中国轻工业联合会副会长刘江毅表示，在国家稳增长、促消费系列政策的协同支持下，标准的发布 实施，不仅为消费品以旧换新政策落地见效提供了坚实支撑，更有效驱动轻工行业实现转型升级。 刘江毅介绍，家用电器性能品质、创新品类等标准，有效支撑以旧换新政策落地。今年1至11月， 我国家电以旧换新超1.28亿台，带动相关商品销售额超2.5万亿元。家用电器回收服务等标准，规范回收 处置流程，提升废旧家电的回收效率和资源利用率。今年1至10月，我国规范拆解电视机、 ...

Industry Updates - The National Energy Administration reported that from January to November, the national electricity market transaction volume exceeded 6 trillion kilowatt-hours, marking a year-on-year increase of 7.6%. This accounted for 63.7% of the total electricity consumption, up 1.3 percentage points year-on-year. Intra-provincial transactions reached 4.583 trillion kilowatt-hours, a 6.3% increase, while inter-provincial transactions were 1.447 trillion kilowatt-hours, up 12.1% [2] - The first climate resource economic blue book was released, emphasizing the transformation of climate resources into goods and services through policies, market mechanisms, and technological innovation. This aims to create economic value and promote sustainable use of climate resources, which is significant for food security, industrial upgrading, and improving people's well-being [2] - The Zhejiang Tiantai Pumped Storage Power Station, the largest single-unit capacity pumped storage power station in China, has successfully connected its first unit to the grid. The project has a total investment of over 10 billion yuan and a total installed capacity of 1.7 million kilowatts [3] - The Tarim Oilfield's Bozi-Dabei gas field, China's largest ultra-deep condensate gas field, has achieved an annual gas production of over 10 billion cubic meters, significantly enhancing natural gas supply capabilities and ensuring national energy security [3] - Yunnan Province is promoting the integration of "artificial intelligence + wind-solar-water-storage" to optimize energy construction and scheduling, enhancing the management of renewable energy resources [4] - Guangdong Province is advancing the research and listing of futures products such as lithium hydroxide, aiming to develop a comprehensive system for new energy products and support the growth of strategic emerging industries [4] Corporate Developments - The State Grid Corporation of China is expected to exceed 650 billion yuan in fixed asset investment for the year, setting a historical record. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the total investment is projected to exceed 2.85 trillion yuan, accelerating the construction of a new power system [7] - China Huadian's installed capacity of renewable energy has surpassed 100 million kilowatts, with several projects including wind and solar power successfully connected to the grid [7]

Core Viewpoint - The 13th China Energy Conservation Association Conference focuses on energy conservation and low-carbon development, aiming to build a platform for policy interpretation, industry development, and technology exchange to promote green development [1][5]. Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference is hosted by the China Energy Conservation Association and features over 600 participants, including government officials, industry representatives, and media [1][2]. - The theme of the conference is "Focusing on Energy Conservation and Carbon Reduction, Promoting Green Development" [1]. Group 2: Key Presentations and Discussions - Keynote speeches include topics such as the core value of energy power technology innovation in achieving carbon neutrality and the current challenges and opportunities in energy conservation and carbon reduction [7][12]. - The conference includes the awarding of the "2025 China Energy Conservation Association Innovation Awards," recognizing 72 achievements across various industries [5]. Group 3: Workshops and Forums - The conference features ten parallel forums and specialized exchange activities covering critical areas such as industrial energy conservation, building energy efficiency, and hydrogen energy technology [11]. - These activities aim to explore innovative technologies, models, and policy implementations in energy conservation and carbon reduction [11]. Group 4: Future Directions - The China Energy Conservation Association aims to leverage the success of this conference to continue promoting technological innovation, result transformation, and industrial upgrades in the energy conservation sector [11].