Group 1 - The fourth high-level financial dialogue between China and Germany was co-hosted by Vice Premier He Lifeng and Vice Chancellor and Finance Minister Christian Lindner, emphasizing the importance of bilateral communication and policy coordination in the financial sector [1] - Both parties committed to enhancing macroeconomic policy coordination through various bilateral channels to promote global economic recovery and sustainable development, as well as to ensure global financial stability [1] - The dialogue resulted in several agreements, including the welcome of qualified companies listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges to issue Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, and vice versa for Frankfurt-listed companies to issue Chinese Depositary Receipts (CDRs) [1] Group 2 - The significance of developed derivatives markets in promoting market development, depth, liquidity, and stability was recognized, with both sides welcoming qualified Chinese and German enterprises to participate in each other's derivatives markets [2] - On the 10th anniversary of the China-Europe International Exchange, both parties acknowledged its role in facilitating financial cooperation between China and Germany, supporting the expansion of its business, including regulatory approval for A-share index derivatives [2] - Both sides encouraged qualified financial institutions to invest and operate in each other's markets, supporting enhanced cooperation in securities, futures, and derivatives, and fostering good conditions for addressing international economic and financial challenges [2]

Core Insights - The Hong Kong Stock Connect, which began operations on November 17, 2014, has successfully established a new model for capital market connectivity, expanding from stocks to bonds, ETFs, and interest rate swaps over the past 11 years [1][2]. Expansion and Activity - The Stock Connect has significantly increased trading activity, with southbound net purchases reaching approximately 1.3 trillion HKD in 2025, and cumulative net purchases exceeding 5 trillion HKD since inception [2]. - In the third quarter of 2025, the average daily trading volume for the Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect and the Hong Kong Stock Connect reached record highs, with respective amounts of 206.4 billion RMB and 125.9 billion HKD, reflecting year-on-year increases of 67% and 229% [2]. ETF and Bond Market Developments - The number of eligible ETFs under the Stock Connect has grown from 83 to 273 since July 2022, catering to diverse investment needs [3]. - The Bond Connect has facilitated over half of international investments in the mainland bond market, with the "Northbound" and "Southbound" channels enhancing accessibility for foreign investors [3]. Internationalization and Index Inclusion - The establishment and optimization of the Stock Connect and Bond Connect have significantly enhanced the investability and internationalization of China's capital markets, contributing to the inclusion of Chinese A-shares and government bonds in major global indices [4]. Future Optimizations - Recent discussions indicate ongoing efforts to optimize the connectivity mechanisms, including expanding the scope of eligible products and improving the efficiency of foreign investment participation [5][6]. - The introduction of new features such as REITs and block trading mechanisms is being actively pursued to provide more investment options for both domestic and international investors [6]. Market Accessibility - The current foreign investment access framework is considered mature, with a focus on enhancing risk management tools and expanding the range of eligible products to further attract international capital [7].

智通财经APP获悉，11月14日，香港政府公布，香港行政长官根据《证券及期货条例》（第571章）， 再度委任梁凤仪为香港证券及期货事务监察委员会（香港证监会）行政总裁，任期两年，由2026年1月1 日至2027年12月31日。 此外，香港证监会亦积极推动资产及财富管理、固定收益及货币市场，以及数字资产等新兴领域的发 展，助推香港金融服务的创新和高质量发展。陈茂波深信，梁凤仪女士将继续带领香港证监会积极作 为，为巩固和提升香港国际金融中心的功能和地位作出更大贡献。 据悉，梁凤仪于2015年3月加入香港证监会，先后获委任为投资产品部和中介机构部的执行董事，及于 2018年3月至2022年12月期间兼任副行政总裁。她自2023年1月起出任香港证监会行政总裁。在加入香港 证监会之前，梁凤仪女士于1994年至2008年期间在香港金融管理局工作，并于2008年8月至2013年12月 期间出任香港财经事务及库务局副局长。 就这项任命，香港财政司司长陈茂波表示，梁凤仪女士在任内带领香港证监会公正、高效和稳健地履行 其稳慎监管与促进市场发展的双重使命，表现出色。在她的领导下，香港证监会与市场、香港特区政府 以及海内外的监管机构 ...

Core Viewpoint - The successful issuance of offshore RMB bonds by Kazakhstan's national oil and gas company marks a significant milestone for both the company and the Central Asian region, reflecting growing confidence in the offshore RMB capital market [1][2] Group 1: Bond Issuance Details - The bond issuance was led by Industrial Bank's Urumqi branch, with a total underwriting scale of 170 million RMB, representing the first 5-year offshore RMB bond for a Central Asian issuer [1] - This issuance provides a crucial pricing reference for future financing operations in the offshore RMB bond market for Central Asian enterprises [1] Group 2: Strategic Implications - The successful bond issuance is expected to invigorate the long-term strategic partnership between China and Kazakhstan in the energy sector [1] - It serves as a substantial achievement in deepening financial cooperation and promoting connectivity in capital markets between the two regions [1] - The issuance sets a new benchmark for cross-border financial collaboration and industrial capital synergy [1] Group 3: Bank's Commitment - Industrial Bank's Urumqi branch has maintained a leading position in the Xinjiang bond underwriting market and is committed to supporting diverse financing projects, including overseas bond issuances [2] - The bank plans to continue its efforts in the Central Asian market, providing efficient and professional financial services to various issuers in the region [2]

Core Insights - The collaboration between Shenzhen and Hong Kong stock exchanges has significantly enhanced financial connectivity, information sharing, and technological integration, reinforcing Hong Kong's status as an international financial center [1] Group 1: Deepening Interconnectivity - Since the launch of the Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect in 2016, the trading volume has rapidly increased, with a cumulative transaction amount reaching 125 trillion yuan by the end of September [1] - The Shenzhen Stock Connect accounted for 98 trillion yuan of this total, with an average daily trading volume of 47.7 billion yuan, making it the primary channel for foreign investment in A-shares [1] - The Hong Kong Stock Connect contributed 27 trillion yuan, with an average daily trading volume of 13.3 billion yuan, injecting liquidity into the Hong Kong market [1] Group 2: Bond Market Cooperation - The establishment of the Greater Bay Area Bond Platform in 2022 has enhanced cross-border bond trading cooperation, improving transparency in cross-border financing information disclosure [2] - As of September, the platform has showcased 46 products, including 35 offshore local government bonds and 10 cross-border bonds from policy financial institutions [2] - The platform aims to leverage the "dual zone" policy for innovative practices in capital market connectivity [2] Group 3: Financial Infrastructure Development - The Shenzhen and Hong Kong exchanges have initiated a collaboration project to provide stable and low-latency market data services, with a communication forwarding system for Hong Kong stock market data set to launch in 2024 [3] - A comprehensive fund platform has been established to enhance the efficiency of the Hong Kong fund market, with 42 financial institutions already participating [3] - Future plans include further reforms and expansions to enhance market attractiveness and support high-quality economic development [3]

Core Viewpoint - The discussion at the "2025 Shanghai Global Asset Management Forum" highlighted the evolving landscape of China-Europe financial cooperation, emphasizing the importance of interconnectivity and the role of custodial services in facilitating this collaboration [1][2]. Group 1: Trends in China-Europe Financial Cooperation - China-Europe financial cooperation has entered a new stage of multi-level integration, with significant acceleration in infrastructure connectivity, moving from "single-point breakthroughs" to "multi-point connections" [2]. - Policy communication has deepened through mechanisms like the China-Europe financial dialogue, providing a pragmatic platform for bilateral cooperation [2]. - The use of the Renminbi in China-Europe cooperation is diversifying, with European institutional investors increasing their allocation to Renminbi assets and the signing of bilateral currency swap agreements reflecting confidence in the Renminbi as a global reserve currency [2]. Group 2: Role of Chinese Custodian Banks - Chinese custodian banks are becoming key hubs connecting domestic and international markets, with increasing reliance from the market and rising expectations for service quality [3]. - China Bank has actively supported capital market interconnectivity and has established itself as the first Chinese global custodian bank, with a global custody scale of 4.7 trillion yuan, covering over 100 countries and regions [3]. - The bank plans to continue building its custodian network autonomously, leveraging technology and a comprehensive securities service system to enhance service depth [3]. Group 3: Future Aspirations of China Bank - China Bank aims to be a critical hub for interconnectivity and a trusted partner in custodial services, prepared to support broader financial openness [4]. - The bank is committed to enhancing its global custodial service capabilities to facilitate high-level outbound investments and quality inbound investments, contributing to the construction of a dual circulation development pattern [4].

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights that Huaxia, E Fund, and Huitianfu are submitting ETFs to Brazil, marking a significant step in the interconnection of capital markets between China and Brazil [1] Group 1: ETF Submissions - Huaxia's Brazil Ibovespa ETF and E Fund's Itaú Brazil IBOVESPA ETF have been submitted, both designed to track products issued by Brazilian asset management institutions [1] - The Ibovespa index is noted as the most representative stock index in Brazil and Latin America, primarily composed of major global commodity giants like Vale and Petrobras [1] Group 2: Market Connectivity - The submission of these ETFs is a result of the ongoing efforts to enhance connectivity between Chinese and Brazilian capital markets [1] - This year, Huaxia, E Fund, and Huitianfu have collaborated with Brazilian asset management institutions to launch products tracking China's ChiNext ETF, A50 ETF, and CSI 300 ETF, facilitating Brazilian investors' access to Chinese markets [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the increasing interest of overseas investors in Chinese public funds, with a focus on the accessibility and low entry barriers these funds provide for global investors to tap into China's growth dividends [1][2][3] - Thai investors are particularly drawn to the Bualuang China A500 passive fund, which links to the Huaxia A500 ETF, allowing them to invest in leading Chinese companies with a minimum investment of only 500 Thai Baht (approximately 110 RMB) [2][3] - The B-CNA500P fund strategically reduces exposure to financial stocks while focusing on high-growth sectors such as technology and consumption, aligning with China's economic transformation from manufacturing to innovation and domestic consumption [3] Group 2 - The launch of the B-CNA500P fund in Thailand is part of a broader trend of Chinese public funds expanding into Southeast Asia, supported by initiatives like the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) and the Belt and Road Initiative [4] - Major Chinese asset management firms are establishing comprehensive pathways for market entry in Southeast Asia, including partnerships for launching ETFs and other investment products [4][5] - The collaboration between E Fund and Itaú Asset Management in Brazil resulted in the successful issuance of the Itaú E Fund MSCI China A50 ETF, enhancing connectivity between Chinese and Brazilian capital markets [5][6] Group 3 - Chinese public funds are also exploring opportunities in the Middle East, with firms like Fuqua Hong Kong partnering with local asset managers to launch Chinese equity funds [6][9] - The introduction of various cross-border investment products, such as the Southbound ETF and mutual recognition funds, reflects the industry's commitment to facilitating global asset allocation [10] - The establishment of overseas subsidiaries by Chinese public fund companies has become a crucial strategy for expanding their international presence, with over twenty firms having set up such entities since 2008 [10][11] Group 4 - The public fund industry is actively working to tell the "China story" and help global investors share in the benefits of China's economic development while meeting domestic investors' needs for global asset allocation [11]

Core Viewpoint - Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) reported strong performance in H1 2025, with total revenue of HKD 14.076 billion (YoY +33%) and net profit attributable to shareholders of HKD 8.519 billion (YoY +39%) [1] Revenue Breakdown - Trading fees and system usage fees increased by 49%, settlement and clearing fees by 48%, listing fees by 13%, custody and agency services fees by 23%, market data fees by 6%, and net investment income by 14% [1] - Revenue from the cash market, equity securities and financial derivatives, commodities, data and connectivity, and corporate projects grew by 62%, 15%, 8%, 5%, and 28% respectively [1] Quarterly Performance - In Q2 2025, total revenue reached HKD 7.219 billion (YoY +33%, QoQ +5%), and net profit attributable to shareholders was HKD 4.442 billion (YoY +41%, QoQ +9%), both setting new quarterly records [1] Market Activity - The Hang Seng Index saw a cumulative increase of 20% in H1 2025, with the average daily turnover in the cash market reaching HKD 240.2 billion, more than double that of H1 2024 [2] - The average daily turnover for the Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect was HKD 171.3 billion (YoY +32%), while the Hong Kong Stock Connect averaged HKD 111 billion, nearly three times that of H1 2024 [2] IPO Activity - In H1 2025, 44 companies went public in Hong Kong, raising HKD 109.4 billion, which is over eight times the amount raised in H1 2024, driven by an increase in listings from mainland and international issuers [2] Derivatives Market - The derivatives market maintained an upward trend, with average daily turnover for structured products reaching HKD 17.4 billion (YoY +72%) and trading fees increasing by 64% [2] - Average daily contracts traded for derivatives reached 1.7 million (YoY +11%), with a decrease in futures contracts but an increase in stock options [2] Commodity Division - The LME trading and settlement fees grew, with average daily trading volume for metal contracts at 715,000 lots (YoY +3%) and trading fees of HKD 766 million (YoY +6%) [3] Investment Income - Investment income increased due to a rise in the average amount of self-owned funds to HKD 36.4 billion (YoY +8%) and an annualized investment return of 5.73% (YoY +0.40 percentage points) [3] - Margin requirements increased, leading to an average amount of margin and clearing funds of HKD 227.2 billion (YoY +15%) [3] Future Outlook - HKEX is expected to maintain high profit growth in 2025, with revised net profit forecasts of HKD 18.8 billion and HKD 20 billion for 2025 and 2026 respectively, reflecting YoY increases of 44% and 6% [4] - The anticipated PE ratios for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 29.7, 27.9, and 26.5 times respectively, maintaining a "recommended" rating [4]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Strong Buy" (maintained) [1][11] Core Views - The report highlights that the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) has shown strong performance in the first half of 2025, with total revenue reaching 14.076 billion HKD, a year-on-year increase of 33%, and net profit attributable to shareholders at 8.519 billion HKD, up 39% year-on-year [2][6] - The report emphasizes the recovery of trading sentiment and the potential for performance and valuation recovery, driven by increased trading activity and improved market conditions [4][6] Financial Performance Summary - For the first half of 2025, the trading fees and transaction system usage fees increased by 49%, settlement and clearing fees by 48%, and listing fees by 13% [6] - The average daily trading volume in the cash market reached 240.2 billion HKD, more than double that of the first half of 2024, with the average daily trading volume for the Stock Connect program also showing significant growth [6] - The report projects a strong growth trajectory for the company, with net profit forecasts for 2025, 2026, and 2027 revised to 18.8 billion HKD, 20 billion HKD, and 21.1 billion HKD respectively, reflecting year-on-year growth rates of 44%, 6%, and 5% [6][8]