Core Viewpoint - The recent investment of 50 million yuan by Haida Group in "spine-free grass carp" gene editing technology has sparked significant discussion, highlighting the contrasting perceptions of gene editing as either a boon or a Pandora's box in agriculture [2][5]. Group 1: Gene Editing Technology Overview - Gene editing is referred to as the "5G technology" of agriculture, focusing on precise modifications of an organism's own genes without introducing foreign genes, which distinguishes it from traditional genetic modification [4][11][13]. - The efficiency of gene editing is notable, with the time required to cultivate a new variety being significantly reduced to 4-6 years compared to 8-12 years for transgenic breeding [25][26]. Group 2: Regulatory Challenges - Despite advancements, the commercialization of gene-edited animals in China faces hurdles due to stringent regulations that equate gene-edited animals with transgenic organisms, requiring extensive safety evaluations [36][37]. - Currently, there are no established safety evaluation guidelines for agricultural gene-edited animals in China, which hampers their market entry [42][43]. Group 3: Global Context and Future Prospects - Internationally, countries like Argentina, the USA, and Japan have approved various gene-edited animal products, indicating a faster pace of commercialization compared to transgenic animals [72]. - The potential for China's gene-edited animals to capitalize on the current global momentum could significantly influence the future landscape of the aquaculture industry [73].

Group 1 - The event on May 30th celebrated the contributions of scientists, particularly focusing on the relationship between plants and human life, as part of a series aimed at promoting the spirit of scientists by 2025 [1][5] - Professor Gu Hongya emphasized the importance of plants in human civilization, discussing their role in food sources and the process of domestication versus breeding [2][4] - The introduction of various plants throughout history, such as grapes and potatoes, illustrates the evolution of human civilization and the significance of plant resources [2][3] Group 2 - Gu highlighted the strategic importance of wild plant resources, noting that even non-endangered species like wild soybeans are crucial for food security due to their unique genetic traits [3] - The lecture showcased the dedication of scientists like Yuan Longping and Tu Youyou, who made significant contributions to agriculture and health, respectively, demonstrating the spirit of perseverance and innovation [4][5] - The event aimed to foster a scientific atmosphere and enhance public scientific literacy, aligning with national goals for technological advancement and national rejuvenation [5]

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Recommended" [3] Core Views - The planting industry chain is progressing well, with 1.29 million acres of summer grain wheat harvested as of May 30, 2025, which is over 30% of the total expected harvest. Regions such as Hubei, Sichuan, and South China have completed their wheat harvests, while Anhui has surpassed 80% and Henan over 60% [1][9] - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs emphasizes the importance of tracking weather changes and preparing for emergency harvesting to ensure timely collection of mature wheat. The commercialization of genetically modified technology is expected to accelerate, enhancing self-sufficiency in key varieties [1][9] - In the pig farming sector, the average price of external three-way cross pigs is 14.39 CNY/kg, with a week-on-week increase of 0.36%. The number of breeding sows is 40.38 million, showing a slight decrease [2][10] - The report suggests that while short-term consumer demand is recovering, supply remains relatively loose. However, due to slow recovery in production capacity in 2024, pig prices are expected to exceed expectations in the second half of 2025 [2][10] Summary by Sections Planting Industry - As of May 30, 2025, 1.29 million acres of summer grain wheat have been harvested, with significant progress in various provinces. The upcoming rainfall is beneficial for soil conditions and will facilitate mechanized sowing [1][9] - The Ministry of Agriculture will focus on ensuring the timely harvesting of wheat and improving mechanization to enhance yield [1][9] - Recommended stocks in the planting sector include Beidahuang and Suqian Agricultural Development, with a focus on leading seed companies like Longping High-Tech and Dabeinong [1][9] Pig Farming - The average price of pigs is 14.39 CNY/kg, with a slight increase from the previous week. The number of breeding sows has decreased slightly, while slaughtering volume has increased significantly year-on-year [2][10] - The report highlights the need to monitor cost improvements and suggests stocks such as Dekang Animal Husbandry, Jinke Intelligent Agriculture, and Muyuan Foods for potential investment [2][10] Market Performance - The agricultural sector index increased by 1.79% during the week of May 26 to May 30, 2025, outperforming major indices like the Shanghai Composite and Shenzhen Component [11][12] - The top-performing sub-sectors include aquaculture and livestock farming, indicating a positive trend in the agricultural market [11][12]

Investment Rating - Industry Rating: Recommended [3] Core Views - The planting industry is seeing significant progress with summer grain wheat harvest, reaching over 30% completion as of May 30, with favorable weather conditions expected to enhance soil moisture and facilitate mechanized sowing [10][11] - The commercialization of genetically modified crops is anticipated to accelerate, aiming to improve yield and self-sufficiency in key varieties, supported by government initiatives to protect new plant varieties [10] - In the pig farming sector, the average price of live pigs is showing a slight increase, with a current price of 14.39 CNY/kg, reflecting a week-on-week rise of 0.36% [11][60] - The supply of breeding sows has slightly decreased, with a total of 40.38 million heads reported, while slaughtering volumes have increased significantly year-on-year [11][60] Summary by Sections Planting Industry - As of May 30, 1.29 million acres of summer wheat have been harvested, with regions like Hubei and Sichuan completing their harvests [10] - The Ministry of Agriculture emphasizes the importance of mechanization to enhance yield and efficiency in sowing [10] - Recommended stocks include Beidahuang and Suqian Agricultural Development for planting, and leading seed companies like Longping High-Tech and Dabeinong for seed production [10] Pig Farming - The average price of external three-way cross pigs is 14.39 CNY/kg, with a slight increase from the previous week [11] - The number of breeding sows has decreased slightly, while slaughtering volumes have increased by 20% year-on-year [11] - Recommended stocks in the breeding sector include Dekang Agriculture, Jinke Smart Agriculture, and Muyuan Foods, with feed companies like Haida Group also highlighted [11] Key Agricultural Products Data Tracking - Corn: Current average price is 2378.15 CNY/ton, with a week-on-week increase of 0.15% [23] - Wheat: Current average price is 2457.51 CNY/ton, with a week-on-week decrease of 0.35% [26] - Soybeans: Current average price is 3927.89 CNY/ton, remaining stable [38] - Cotton: Current average price is 14480.00 CNY/ton, with a slight decrease of 0.14% [42] Feed and Vitamin Prices - The average price of pig feed is 2.71 CNY/kg, showing a week-on-week decrease of 0.73% [48] - Vitamin E is priced at 101.60 CNY/kg, with a decrease of 4.87% [48]

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The conference call discusses the global soybean market, focusing on the impact of U.S.-China trade relations and the dynamics of soybean production and consumption in major producing countries like the U.S., Brazil, and Argentina [1][2][3][4][16]. Core Insights and Arguments - **Global Soybean Production**: The global soybean production is expected to reach 427 million tons in the 2025/26 season, with Brazil contributing the majority of the increase, reaching 175 million tons, accounting for 41% of global production [4][16]. - **U.S. Soybean Market**: The U.S. soybean planting area is projected to decrease by 4% to 84.5 million acres, but yield estimates are higher, leading to a slight decline in production by 0.6% [4][5]. - **Export Challenges**: U.S. soybean exports are facing challenges due to trade tensions, with a projected decline of 1.9% for the 2025-2026 season. If China and the EU shift to Brazilian soybeans, U.S. soybeans may struggle to find buyers [8][19]. - **Chinese Import Trends**: China has significantly increased its reliance on Brazilian soybeans, with Brazil accounting for 70% of imports in 2024, up from 45% in 2017, while U.S. imports have decreased to 22.8% [9][10]. - **Domestic Demand and Pricing**: The USDA forecasts a 16% decrease in carryover stocks, which is expected to drive U.S. soybean prices up, despite a slight downward adjustment in export forecasts [5][6]. Additional Important Insights - **Impact of Trade Policies**: The ongoing trade war has led to significant changes in the soybean market, with the U.S. imposing tariffs that have affected export dynamics. The potential for further tariffs on European imports remains a concern [2][19]. - **Domestic Soybean Production**: China's domestic non-GMO soybean production has increased but is facing growth limitations. The reliance on traditional planting methods is seen as a bottleneck, necessitating the adoption of GMO technology for further increases [12][14][13]. - **Future Market Trends**: The global soybean market is expected to see increased trade flows, particularly in soybean meal, driven by demand from major producing countries. However, the overall growth in global feed demand is anticipated to be limited, leading to excess supply pressures [20][21][17]. - **Plant Oil Market Dynamics**: The plant oil market is showing potential for growth, with a focus on the relationship between oil prices and soybean production costs. The market for plant oils is expected to outperform the soybean market in terms of resilience [24][25]. Conclusion - The global soybean market is undergoing significant changes due to trade tensions, shifts in import dependencies, and production dynamics. The U.S. faces challenges in maintaining its export levels, while Brazil continues to strengthen its position as a leading supplier. Future market trends will be influenced by various factors, including trade policies, weather conditions, and international oil prices.

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Recommended" [3] Core Insights - The report highlights the significant role of agricultural technology innovation in modernizing agriculture, emphasizing the importance of enhancing the innovation ecosystem and supporting agricultural self-sufficiency [11] - In the pig farming sector, the average price of pigs is currently fluctuating around 14.5-15 CNY/kg, with a slight decrease observed this week [12] - The report suggests that the commercialization of genetically modified crops will accelerate, which is expected to improve self-sufficiency in key varieties [11] Summary by Sections Planting Industry Chain - The Ministry of Agriculture and other departments have issued an implementation opinion to enhance the agricultural technology innovation system, focusing on eight key tasks [11] - Companies like Beidahuang and Su-Kun Agricultural Development are expected to benefit from these initiatives [11] Pig Farming - The average price of external three yuan pigs is 14.80 CNY/kg, with a week-on-week change of -0.05% [12] - The number of breeding sows is 40.39 million, showing a slight decrease of 0.66% [12] - The report recommends focusing on companies with significant cost improvements and high future output elasticity, such as Jingji Zhino, Muyuan Foods, and Wens Foodstuff [12] Key Company Recommendations - Recommended companies in the planting sector include Longping High-Tech, Denghai Seeds, and Qianyuan High-Tech [11] - In the pig farming sector, companies like Muyuan Foods, Wens Foodstuff, and Haida Group are highlighted for their potential benefits [12] - The report also mentions companies in the animal health sector, such as Jinhai Biological and Zhongmu Co., which are expected to gain from market trends [12]

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Recommended" [3] Core Insights - The report highlights the significant role of agricultural technology innovation in modernizing agriculture, emphasizing the need for a structured and collaborative innovation system [11] - The commercialization of genetically modified crops is expected to accelerate, enhancing self-sufficiency in key varieties [11] - In the pig farming sector, the average price of pigs is currently fluctuating around 14.5-15 CNY/kg, with a slight decrease observed [12] - The report suggests that while short-term consumer demand is recovering, supply remains relatively loose, but prices may exceed expectations in the second half of 2025 due to slow recovery in production capacity [12] Summary by Sections 1. Weekly Insights - The Ministry of Agriculture and other departments have issued an implementation opinion to enhance the agricultural technology innovation system, focusing on eight key tasks [11] - The report identifies potential beneficiaries in the planting sector, including Beidahuang and Su-Kun Agricultural Development, and recommends leading seed companies like Longping High-Tech and Dabeinong [11] 2. Pig Farming - The average price of external three yuan pigs is 14.80 CNY/kg, with a week-on-week change of -0.05% [12] - As of March 2025, the number of breeding sows in China is 40.39 million, a decrease of 0.66% from the previous month [12] - The report forecasts that pig prices may exceed expectations in the latter half of 2025 due to slow recovery in production capacity [12] 3. Key Company Recommendations - Recommended companies in the pig farming sector include Jingji Zhino, Muyuan Foods, and Wens Foodstuff [12] - In the feed sector, Haida Group is highlighted, while companies in the animal health sector such as Jinhai Biological, Bio-Stock, and Placo are expected to benefit [12] 4. Market Performance - The agricultural sector index increased by 0.99% during the week, with notable gains in the aquaculture and planting sectors [14] - The report provides detailed tracking of key agricultural product prices, including corn, wheat, and soybeans, indicating price trends and changes [24][27][38]

江山股份 20250428 摘要 • 江山股份一季度业绩受益于产品价格和销量双重提升，其中杀虫剂、酰胺 类除草剂、氯碱和日电贸分别贡献毛利占比 30%、18%、13%和 21%， 制剂板块（含杀虫剂、酰胺类除草剂和草甘膦制剂）毛利占比达 20%。 • 公司通过控制销售节奏，将部分产品转入库存以待价格上涨，并在 2025 年一季度适时销售库存产品，推动销量增长。预计二季度酰胺类除草剂销 量将因季节性因素低于一季度。 • 2024 年江山股份制剂板块收入 15 亿元，占总收入约 27%，毛利率为 10.6%，毛利占比 20%，净利润约 4,000 万元。销售费用较高，主要由 于推广费用和人员成本。 • 公司草甘膦目前基本满负荷生产，IDA 法草甘膦开工率约 80%，总体开工 率 80%-90%。库存控制在一个月以内，目前库存量约为半个月产量。 • 草甘膦备货旺季因地区而异，南美洲 9-10 月开始备货，次年 1-2 月进入 用药高峰。价格受气候、生产端事件和政策因素影响，转基因技术推广可 能对草甘膦价格产生影响。 Q&A 请介绍一下江山股份 2025 年第一季度的经营情况。 2025 年第一季度，江山股份实现营业 ...

二 〇 二 五 年 度 2025 年 4 月 28 日 转基因作物推广加速，未来大有可为 尹恺宜 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0019456 yinkaiyi@gtht.com 报告导读： 2025 年，我国转基因玉米产业迎来关键发展节点。农业农村部于 4 月 8 日公示初审通过的 99 个转基 因玉米、大豆品种，彰显我国转基因技术推广决心，呼应中央一号文件中"发展农业新质生产力"号召。 转基因玉米作为试点作物，其应用前景与推广趋势备受瞩目。全球转基因作物种植面积自 1996 年商 业化元年起稳健增长，2023 年达 2.06 亿公顷，美国、巴西等国处于领先地位。我国转基因玉米发展历经 起步、审慎推进到产业化突破等阶段，审批流程严谨规范。转基因技术有望显著提升我国玉米单产，目前 平均增产幅度可达 9%左右。 种子定价及成本影响方面，转基因种子虽有溢价，但其降低农药使用、提高产量的效益可为农户创造 更高经济价值。2025 年转基因玉米推广面积预计达 4500 万-5000 万亩，种植省份将增至 13 个，渗透率 初步估算为 6%-7.7%，后续有望快速提升。 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 期货研究 国 泰 君 ...

证券研究报告|行业研究周报 [Table_Date] 2025 年 04 月 28 日 猪肉3 月能繁去化，屠宰量同环比均大增 [Table_Title2] 农林牧渔行业周报第 15 期 [Table_Summary] 本周观点: 种植产业链：4 月 22 日，农业农村部种业管理司、计划财务司 联合中国农业银行三农对公业务部，通过线上直播方式介绍中 国农业银行支持种业振兴的最新政策与服务举措、融资租赁产 品、投资金融服务模式等内容。国家农作物、畜禽、水产种业 阵型企业、各省优势种业企业和各级种业管理部门、农业银行 系统相关单位线上参加推介会。为落实全国种业企业座谈会有 关部署要求，今年以来农业农村部种业管理司、计划财务司探 索开通"金融惠种直播间"，搭建常态化政银企对接平台，把 重点金融机构最新政策信息第一时间送达种业企业，推动惠企 政策落实落地。此次直播是"金融惠种直播间"第二期，邀请 中国农业银行及子公司通过"政策解读+案例分享"的形式详 细介绍了支持政策措施。截至目前，中国农业银行已出台《支 持种业振兴行动金融服务方案》《支持种业振兴信贷政策》和 《农作物种业行业信贷政策》，启动实施种业振兴服务提升行 ...