江苏如皋某民营造船企业船舶建造现场。 吴树建摄 如何破除"壁垒"，保障公平竞争？ 把党和国家对民营经济平等对待、平等保护的要求用法律制度落实下来 "立法把党和国家对民营经济平等对待、平等保护的要求用法律制度落实下来，保障各类经济组织享有 平等的法律地位、市场机会和发展权利。"全国人大常委会法工委经济法室主任杨合庆说。 核电领域关系国民经济命脉和能源安全，投资运营门槛较高，一直以来核电项目主要由中央企业投资和 运营。去年8月，国务院常务会议决定核准江苏徐圩一期工程等5个核电项目，总投资2400多亿元，都有 民营企业参与投资。 位于广东的陆丰核电站1、2号机组，民营企业久立集团股份有限公司投资占比5%。"作为核电材料供应 商，过去一直希望参与核电项目投资。"久立集团有关负责人感慨，能够有机会以较高股比参股，确实 感受到了国家支持民间资本的决心。 如何进一步优化营商环境？ 既鼓励支持民营经济发展，又注重加强规范引导 "民营经济促进法围绕营商环境优化构建系统性治理框架，在规范市场行为、优化投融资环境、推动科 技创新、强化服务保障等方面都有规定。"黄永维表示。 黄永维说，为推动政府从"管理者"向"服务者"转型，立法推动 ...

最新预告。 据国新网消息，国务院新闻办公室将于2025年5月8日（星期四）10时举行新闻发布会，邀请司法部副部长王振江和全国人大常委会法工委、国家发展改革 委、金融监管总局、全国工商联负责人介绍《中华人民共和国民营经济促进法》有关情况，并答记者问。 据了解，4月30日，十四届全国人大常委会第十五次会议表决通过民营经济促进法，自2025年5月20日起施行。民营经济促进法共9章78条，包括总则、公平竞 争、投资融资促进、科技创新、规范经营、服务保障、权益保护、法律责任和附则。 作为我国第一部专门关于民营经济发展的基础性法律，民营经济促进法将进一步优化民营经济发展环境，保证各类经济组织公平参与市场竞争，促进民营经 济健康发展和民营经济人士健康成长，构建高水平社会主义市场经济体制，发挥民营经济在国民经济和社会发展中的重要作用。 综合自：国新网、新华社 责编：李丹 校对： 祝甜婷 版权声明 证券时报各平台所有原创内容，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载。我社保留追 究相关 行 为主体法律责任的权利。 转载与合作可联系证券时报小助理，微信ID：SecuritiesTimes 点击关键字可查看 潜望系列深度报道丨 股事会 ...

据国新网发布，国务院新闻办公室将于 2025年5月8日（星期四）10时 举行新闻发布会，邀请 司法部副部长王振江和全国人大常委会法工委、国家发展改革委、金融监管总局、全国工商 联负责人介绍 《中华人民共和国民营经济促进法》 有关情况，并答记者问。 来源： 央视新闻客户端 关注" 新华网财经 "视频号 更多财经资讯等你来看 往期推荐 于东来连发10文，邀请柴怼怼到胖东来深入考察！胖东来官网显示"已关 闭"→ 刘强东回应"凑76个鸡蛋上大学" ...

预告：国新办就《中华人民共和国民营经济促进法》有关情况举行新闻发布会 金十数据5月7日讯，国务院新闻办公室将于2025年5月8日（星期四）上午10时举行新闻发布会，请司法 部副部长王振江和全国人大常委会法工委、国家发展改革委、金融监管总局、全国工商联负责人介绍 《中华人民共和国民营经济促进法》有关情况，并答记者问。 （中国网） ...

民营经济促进法规定，国家坚持依法鼓励、支持、引导民营经济发展，更好发挥法治固根本、稳预期、 利长远的保障作用。国家坚持平等对待、公平竞争、同等保护、共同发展的原则，促进民营经济发展壮 大。民营经济组织与其他各类经济组织享有平等的法律地位、市场机会和发展权利。 在保障公平竞争、促进投资融资方面，民营经济促进法规定，国家实行全国统一的市场准入负面清单制 度。市场准入负面清单以外的领域，包括民营经济组织在内的各类经济组织可以依法平等进入。支持民 营经济组织参与国家重大战略和重大工程。支持民营经济组织在战略性新兴产业、未来产业等领域投资 和创业，鼓励开展传统产业技术改造和转型升级，参与现代化基础设施投资建设。 作为我国第一部专门关于民营经济发展的基础性法律，民营经济促进法共9章78条，包括总则、公平竞 争、投资融资促进、科技创新、规范经营、服务保障、权益保护、法律责任以及附则。 民营经济促进法第一次将"毫不动摇巩固和发展公有制经济，毫不动摇鼓励、支持、引导非公有制经济 发展""促进民营经济健康发展和民营经济人士健康成长"写入法律，第一次明确民营经济法律地位，第 一次明确规定"促进民营经济持续、健康、高质量发展，是国家 ...

姚尚坤：民营经济促进法即将出台，以法治护航民企高质量发展 金十数据5月6日讯，国雄资本有限公司董事长姚尚坤表示，即将出台的《民营经济促进法》将通过投资 融资支持与科技创新双轮驱动，为科技型民营企业破解发展瓶颈提供制度保障。该法案以公平竞争审查 制度为基础，以负面清单管理为抓手，强调建立畅通的政企沟通机制，确保各类所有制企业公平竞争， 拓展市场空间。姚尚坤指出，在当前复杂外部环境下，该法的制定是释放民营经济活力、增强内生动力 的关键举措，有助于引导民企聚焦科技创新与产业升级，筑牢高质量发展根基，为构建新发展格局提供 法治支撑。 ...

Group 1: Open Market Operations - The central bank conducted a reverse repurchase operation of 530.8 billion yuan on April 30, with a fixed interest rate of 1.50%, resulting in a net injection of 422.8 billion yuan after accounting for 108 billion yuan in reverse repos maturing on the same day [1][4]. Group 2: Funding Conditions - Overnight and seven-day pledged repo rates for deposit-taking institutions increased, with the former rising over 24 basis points and the latter nearly 2 basis points. The latest overnight financing rate in the U.S. stands at 4.36% [4][6]. Group 3: Interbank Certificates of Deposit - The latest transaction for one-year interbank certificates of deposit in the secondary market is around 1.76%, showing little change from the previous day [8][10]. Group 4: Bond Yields - Most yields on interbank major bonds have decreased, with specific declines noted in various maturities of government bonds, such as a 0.40 basis point drop for one-year bonds and a 1.25 basis point drop for two-year bonds [10][11]. Group 5: Recent Legislative Developments - The 15th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee passed the Private Economy Promotion Law, effective from May 20, 2025, which includes provisions on fair competition, investment financing, and rights protection [14]. - A draft law on national development planning has been publicly solicited for opinions, aiming to enhance macroeconomic governance and promote high-quality development [14]. Group 6: Bond Market Events - Huatai Securities' 40 billion yuan public bond project has been accepted by the Shanghai Stock Exchange. The People's Bank of China conducted a 1.2 trillion yuan reverse repurchase operation in April [18][19].

Core Points - The National People's Congress passed the Private Economy Promotion Law, marking the first foundational law specifically for the development of the private economy in China, effective from May 20, 2025 [1] - The law emphasizes the dual commitment to support both public and private ownership, establishing a legal status for the private economy [1][8] - The law introduces a nationwide negative list for market access, allowing private enterprises to enter all sectors not listed, promoting fair competition [2][3] Group 1: Market Environment - The implementation of a unified negative list for market access is crucial for private enterprises to engage in economic activities and achieve fair competition [2] - The negative list has been reduced from 151 to 106 items since its full implementation in 2018, easing restrictions in various sectors such as healthcare and energy [3] - The law aims to create a fair market environment by breaking down barriers to entry, allowing capable private enterprises to participate in competitive sectors [4] Group 2: Legal Framework and Support - The Private Economy Promotion Law establishes the legal framework for private enterprises to participate in national major projects, enhancing their role and visibility [5] - The law includes provisions for encouraging private investment in strategic emerging industries and modernization of traditional sectors [4][5] - Legal protections for private enterprises are emphasized, providing a robust framework for their development and participation in the economy [9][10] Group 3: Expert Insights - Experts highlight that the law represents a milestone for the private economy, reinforcing the importance of private enterprises in high-quality economic development [7] - The law's principles include equal status, fair competition, and mutual cooperation, which are essential for ensuring that private enterprises can effectively compete and thrive [8] - The law is seen as a "legal backbone" for private enterprises, fostering an environment conducive to innovation and growth [10][11]

Core Points - The Private Economy Promotion Law, effective from May 20, 2025, aims to actively eliminate factors that have previously hindered the development of the private economy, emphasizing both development promotion and equal protection for private economic organizations and their operators [1][2] - The law includes specific provisions for the protection of personal rights, property rights, and operational autonomy of private economic organizations, highlighting the importance of these rights for fostering a conducive business environment [1][2] - The law addresses the issue of arbitrary protection of property rights in practice, aiming to provide clear legal boundaries for public power and ensure that private enterprises can operate without fear of arbitrary actions [3][4] Summary by Sections - **Rights Protection**: The law dedicates a chapter to the protection of rights, with the first article emphasizing the legal protection of personal rights, property rights, and operational autonomy of private economic organizations and their operators [1][2] - **Impact of Entrepreneurs**: The law recognizes the significant impact of private entrepreneurs on the development of private economic organizations and aims to provide a legal framework to protect them from malicious attacks and misinformation [2] - **Property Rights Issues**: The law seeks to address issues such as delayed payments and arbitrary enforcement actions that have historically affected the property rights of private enterprises, ensuring that their contractual rights are safeguarded [3] - **Legal Framework**: The Private Economy Promotion Law serves as a fundamental law for regulating the development of the private economy, aiming to unify and clarify existing policies and legal protections for private economic entities [3][4] - **Equal Protection**: The law emphasizes that strengthening the protection of private economic entities' rights is not favoritism but a means to ensure equal legal standing, thereby fostering confidence and innovation within the private sector [4]

·国家统计局：4月PMI为49.0% 制造业景气水平有所回落 ·新势力车企4月"成绩单"： 交付量增速小鹏最高增长超270%、零跑增长173%、蔚来增长53% ·美国证实加拿大及墨西哥汽车零部件免征25%关税将于5月3日生效 【重点关注】 ·民营经济促进法5月20日起施行 ·发展改革委：实施育儿补贴定向增发购车指标 ·工业和信息化部：加快自动驾驶系统安全要求强制性国家标准研制 ·日本央行将政策利率维持在0.5%左右不变 【国内要闻】 ·4月30日，十四届全国人大常委会第十五次会议表决通过民营经济促进法，自2025年5月20日起施行。 作为我国第一部专门关于民营经济发展的基础性法律，民营经济促进法将进一步优化民营经济发展环 境，保证各类经济组织公平参与市场竞争，促进民营经济健康发展和民营经济人士健康成长，构建高水 平社会主义市场经济体制，发挥民营经济在国民经济和社会发展中的重要作用。 ·国新办28日举行发布会介绍稳就业稳经济推动高质量发展政策措施有关情况。国家发展改革委副主任 赵辰昕在发布会上表示，将建立实施育儿补贴制度，创设专项再贷款工具，加大对服务消费重点领域和 养老产业发展的支持。同时，深入实施提振消费专 ...