更多精彩内容请关注专题： 本期编辑 金珊 刚刚，央行宣布8项重磅金融举措！ SFC 21君荐读 据新华社报道，吴清6月18日在2025陆家嘴论坛上宣布，将聚焦提升制度的包容性和适应性， 以深化科创板、创业板改革为抓手，着力打造更具吸引力、竞争力的市场体系和产品服务矩 阵。更好发挥科创板"试验田"作用，加力推出进一步深化改革的"1+6"政策措施，统筹推进投 融资综合改革和投资者权益保护，加快构建更有利于支持全面创新的资本市场生态。 来源 | 新华社 ...

所长 早读 国泰君安期货 2025-06-18 期 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 期货研究 期货研究 2025-06-18 所长 早读 陆家嘴论坛即将召开 观点分享： 2025 年陆家嘴论坛将于 6 月 18 日至 19 日在上海召开，主题为"全球经济变局中的金融 开放合作与高质量发展"。此次论坛由中国人民银行、国家金融监督管理总局、中国证监会、 国家外汇管理局和上海市人民政府联合主办，潘功胜和龚正担任共同轮值主席。论坛将围绕 金融开放、货币政策协调、资本市场改革、绿色金融、人工智能赋能金融等多个核心议题展 开讨论，并计划发布若干重大金融政策。按照惯例，中央金融管理部门将在论坛期间发布若 干重大金融政策，涵盖货币政策、资本市场改革、金融开放等多个方面。例如 2024 年论坛 期间，中国证监会发布了"科创板八条"政策，推动资本市场对科技创新的支持。 所 长 首 推 | 板块 | 关注指数 | | --- | --- | | 国债期货 | ★★★★ | 国债期货：地缘扰动支撑行情修复，中期仍看高位震荡。央行维持银行间流动性充裕，市场 对于三季度降准降息预期仍浓，宏观数据当下整体仍然疲弱。政策面上 7 月份 ...

Group 1 - The Shanghai municipal government, led by Mayor Gong Zheng, aims to deepen the implementation of capital market reforms [1] - The government will actively support the advancement of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board system reforms [1] - The initiative is designed to create conditions for more outstanding technology-based enterprises to embrace the capital market [1]

监管部门积极推动多层次资本市场体系建设，为各类企业提供多元化融资渠道，资本市场的包容性、适应性得到 提升，有效支持了科技创新型企业融资需求，激发了创新创业活力，推动新质生产力加快发展。 近年来，尽管IPO募集资金额有一定程度下降，但增发和发行债券的规模仍保持一定水平，这表明资本市场在支 持科技型企业融资方面的持续发力。值得关注的是，并购重组活动活跃，2024年并购成功率达到93%，创近10年 新高。半导体、生物医药等战略性新兴产业成为并购重组的主要领域，科技板块并购重组金额显著增加，加速了 企业向新质生产力的转型升级。 同时，制度的完善成为资本市场结构优化的重要支撑。通过对公募基金、国有保险公司、养老金等实施3年以上长 周期考核，上调保险资金权益类资产配置比例上限等举措，中长期资金入市步伐进一步加快。数据显示，2025年 一季度，保险资金运用余额增长近1.7万亿元，其中人身险、财产险股票基金配比分别提升至13.09%和12.22%，大 型国有险企每年新增保费的30%将投资A股。同期，权益类基金规模增长6.94%，其中被动基金增幅达53.73%。外 资流入方面，放宽外资准入限制、简化外资企业设立程序、加速ETF ...

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the new fundraising regulation by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) aims to enhance the supervision of fundraising activities by listed companies, addressing issues such as misuse of funds and ensuring that more capital is directed towards real economic development [1][5][6]. Group 1: Regulatory Changes - The new regulation, effective from June 15, 2023, introduces stricter controls on the use of raised funds, emphasizing investment in core business areas and prohibiting reckless cross-border investments [5][6]. - The regulation aims to create a closed-loop management system from fundraising to fund usage, enhancing the scrutiny of how companies utilize their raised capital [6][12]. - The CSRC has increased the depth and frequency of inquiries regarding the use of raised funds during the IPO process, indicating a shift towards more rigorous oversight [6][12]. Group 2: Historical Data Analysis - From 2012 to 2022, 42.6% of the funds raised by listed companies were clearly directed towards real projects, indicating a significant portion of funds remained within the financial system [8][11]. - Approximately 30%-40% of listed companies experienced changes in their fundraising project implementation methods, with a notable number of companies failing to complete projects within the designated time frame [12][19]. - Over 40% of companies listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges had projects that were not completed within the expected construction period [21][23]. Group 3: Implications of the New Regulation - The new regulation is expected to optimize the allocation of IPO resources, reduce market volatility, and enhance corporate governance structures [9][11]. - It aims to support technological innovation and align fundraising activities with national macroeconomic strategies, directing more funds towards tangible economic development [9][11]. - The regulation also addresses the issue of excess fundraising, with a significant number of companies historically using excess funds for purposes such as repaying loans, which is now restricted [28][31].

Group 1 - The cultivation of patient capital is crucially dependent on effective government guidance, which should be based on scientific policy design and precise resource allocation to align with national strategies [1] - Optimizing fiscal and tax incentive policies is essential to enhance the attractiveness of long-term investments [1] - Government-guided funds should act as catalysts and indicators, focusing on early innovation fields and key core technology projects that the market is reluctant to enter, while emphasizing the "patient" nature of these funds [1] Group 2 - A healthy, efficient, and vibrant capital market environment is necessary for the cultivation of patient capital, which requires adherence to market rules and minimizing unnecessary administrative intervention [2] - A smooth exit mechanism is a key prerequisite for attracting long-term investments, necessitating the establishment of diversified and market-oriented exit channels [2] - The continuity and stability of policies are vital for fostering patient capital, ensuring a fair competitive environment and protecting the rights of innovators [2]

Market Overview - The A-share market is currently experiencing a volatile consolidation phase, with structural trends continuing to emerge. The ChiNext Index and the Shanghai Composite Index have seen slight adjustments, while growth indices like the North Star 50 and the Science and Technology Innovation 50 have faced larger declines [1] Industry Performance - Cyclical sectors such as non-ferrous metals and petroleum and petrochemicals are leading the market, while consumer and real estate sectors are showing weak performance [1] ETF Expansion - The expansion of the Science and Technology Innovation Board (STAR Market) ETFs is accelerating, with the total number of STAR Market ETFs reaching 80 and total scale exceeding 250 billion yuan, marking a nearly 60% increase since the policy announcement [2] - New products are covering key areas such as artificial intelligence, chip design, and new energy, providing important tools for directing funds towards "hard technology" sectors [2] - The expansion of STAR Market ETFs enhances liquidity in the sector and reduces individual stock volatility through diversified investment [2] Broker-Themed Funds - Broker-themed funds have recently become market highlights, with an average return rate exceeding 3% since June, and over half of the products achieving a net value growth rate above 4% [3] - The deepening of capital market reforms and expectations for mergers and acquisitions are providing catalysts for the sector, while the valuation of brokerage stocks has become attractive after previous adjustments [3] - Leading brokerages are expected to release performance elasticity during market recovery, particularly those with significant wealth management and investment banking business exposure [3]

Group 1 - The A-share market has entered an adjustment phase, with declines in consumer and technology sectors, indicating a shift in investor sentiment towards a clearer "transformation bull" market by 2025 [1] - The report from Guotai Junan Securities suggests that the marginal impact of valuation contraction is decreasing as investors' understanding of the economic situation becomes more comprehensive, with expectations shifting from economic cycle fluctuations to a decline in discount rates [1] - The Chinese government's "three arrows" policy aimed at resolving debt, boosting demand, and stabilizing asset prices, along with capital market reforms focused on investors, is expected to enhance long-term investment assumptions [1] Group 2 - The recent domestic policies in China remain proactive, with expectations for continued policy implementation, particularly in boosting domestic demand [1] - The food processing, professional services, and leisure food sectors are highlighted as resilient areas within the consumer industry, suggesting potential investment opportunities [1] - The Food and Beverage ETF (515170) tracks the China Securities Food and Beverage Industry Theme Index, focusing on high-barrier sectors like liquor and dairy, providing a convenient investment tool for small capital [2]

以"新"谋篇 聚焦"硬科技"培育领军力量 六年来，科创板以"新"谋篇布局，始终锚定科技创新主航道，以资本之力孵化培育一批掌握核心技术 的"链主"企业。通过龙头引领、产业链协同的发展模式，推动集成电路、生物医药等战略性新兴产业聚 链成势。这一"以点连线、以线成面"的发展路径，让"硬科技"从企业技术标签升级为板块最鲜明的价值 底色。 据Wind资讯数据统计，截至目前，科创板共有上市公司588家，总市值近7万亿元，首发募资合计达 9232.31亿元，再融资募集规模达1893.62亿元，为科技创新提供了可接力、有效定价的多元资本支持。 专注于创新药研发的迪哲（江苏）医药股份有限公司（以下简称"迪哲医药"）对此深有感触，公司首席 财务官兼董事会秘书吕洪斌对《证券日报》记者介绍，公司2021年12月份在科创板上市，彼时仅有4条 处于临床试验阶段的管线且无产品收入。借助在科创板上市融资，公司目前已建立7条具备全球竞争力 的临床研发管线。 6月13日，科创板喜迎开板六周年。 六年前，科创板肩负着赋能创新驱动发展战略、深化资本市场改革的时代重任，以"试验田"的使命担当 扬帆起航，开启了探索科技与资本深度融合的新征程。 六年来， ...

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of a suspension warning mechanism in the stock market serves as a protective measure for investors, allowing them to reassess their investment decisions during periods of abnormal price fluctuations [1][2][3]. Group 1: Investor Protection - The suspension warning provides investors with a crucial period to think calmly, helping them avoid the risks associated with irrational market behavior [1][3]. - This mechanism encourages investors to focus on the underlying fundamentals of companies and industry prospects rather than being swayed by market emotions [1][2]. Group 2: Market Stability - The suspension warning mechanism contributes to maintaining market stability and healthy development by preventing excessive speculation and resource misallocation [2][3]. - Regulatory authorities can use this mechanism to identify and address issues such as insider trading and market manipulation, thereby promoting fairness and efficiency in the market [2][3]. Group 3: Future Improvements - There is a call for further enhancement of the suspension warning mechanism and accompanying regulatory measures to create a safer and more efficient capital market environment [3]. - Emphasis is placed on the need for increased risk education for retail investors to improve their awareness and investment capabilities [2].