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创投困局的本质:缺的不是钱,而是能力
3 6 Ke· 2025-06-17 03:21
募资难、项目荒表象下的核心矛盾 入行多年的从业者常面临"资金重要还是项目重要"的困扰,因为在资源有限的机构中,"装有钱"成为生 存必需,不然就沦为FA。 某资深投资人的回答看似朴素,却暗藏行业现状:"缺资金时资金重要,缺项目时项目重要"的背后,是 大多数机构长期处于"资金饥渴"状态下的现实无奈。 在股权投资领域,最本源(投资的第一性原理)、最困难(外部环境)、最痛苦(内心煎熬)的莫过于 募资。 当市场化LP消失,国资 LP 主导市场,市场募资困境持续,市场"缺钱"似乎成为行业困境的主要因素。 但站在行业观察者的视角,我逐渐发现:问题不是没钱,真正稀缺的是能力。 行业困境的本质并非资本缺位,而是价值创造能力的缺位。 一是本末倒置,因为有好项目,所以不缺钱。 大部分机构大部分时间最缺的是资金,所以看来资金重要。只有小部分知名机构不缺钱,所以还是项目 重要,这个问题的因果关系好像是错乱的。 二是飞轮效应,因为不缺钱,所以可以耐心地投好项目,形成正循环。 三是虹吸效应,二八法则,少数机构拥有大量资金,少数企业融资了大量资金。所以大部分机构和大部 分企业是拿不到很多钱的。 多数人在遭遇困境时,常将问题归咎于外部因素,其 ...
创投困局的本质:缺的不是钱,而是能力
FOFWEEKLY· 2025-06-16 09:59
本期导读: 行业困境的本质并非资本缺位,而是价值创造能力的缺位。 作者丨范译阳 本期推荐阅读5分钟 在股权投资领域,最本源(投资的第一性原理)、最困难(外部环境)、最痛苦(内心煎熬)的莫过于 募资。 当市场化LP消失,国资 LP 主导市场,市场募资困境持续,市场"缺钱"似乎成为行业困境的主要因素。但 站在行业观察者的视角,我逐渐发现: 问题不是没钱,真正稀缺的是能力。 行业困境的本质并非资本缺位,而是价值创造能力的缺位。 募资难、项目荒表象下的核心矛盾 入行多年的从业者常面临"资金重要还是项目重要"的困扰,因为在资源有限的机构中, "装有钱" 成为生存必需,不然就沦为FA。 某资深投资人的回答看似朴素,却暗藏行业现状:"缺资金时资金重要,缺项目时项目重要"的背 后,是大多数机构长期处于 "资金饥渴" 状态下的现实无奈。 大部分机构大部分时间最缺的是资金,所以看来资金重要。只有小部分知名机构不缺钱,所以还是 项目重要,这个问题的因果关系好像是错乱的。 一是本末倒置 ,因为有好项目,所以不缺钱。 二是飞轮效应 ,因为不缺钱,所以可以耐心地投好项目,形成正循环。 三是虹吸效应 ,二八法则,少数机构拥有大量资金,少数 ...
买新能源车,看“价格”更看“价值”(经济时评)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-06-11 22:08
与其"跟风",不如"造风"。在未来,新能源车行业更需要一种"长期主义"的格局,在价值创造的过程 中,找到擅长的方向和赛道,跑得更远更稳更好 这段时间有朋友准备入手新能源车,去4S店试驾新车,一直在考虑到底买哪款。没过几天,待选的几 款车型全部降价。朋友一方面感慨"省钱了",一方面又更加不敢出手,"怕买贵"。汽车论坛里,不少老 车主吐槽遭遇"价格背刺":提车两个月,降价两万元,新款上市直接变"绝版车"。在新能源车消费市 场,"买得越早,亏得越狠"的尴尬为何挥之不去? 在"日日有新款"的今天,设计感、个性化、高性能、强售后,也是消费者购置新车时必须考量的因素。 看中驾驶感的消费者在意的是百公里加速时间、高速动力输出水平;喜欢酷炫风的消费者则关心智能化 的辅助功能、未来感的交互界面;还有不少消费者更乐意为"颜值"买单,他们研究内饰的线条、轮毂的 造型,就连车漆与牌照颜色能不能搭配得和谐,都得纠结大半天……面对消费观念的转变、消费偏好的 调整,单靠"低价输出",只会让车企陷入"越造越赔""增收不增利"的困境。 不久前,中国汽车工业协会发布《关于维护公平竞争秩序促进行业健康发展的倡议》,引导车企比 拼"价值"不卷"价格 ...
Limoneira(LMNR) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-06-09 21:32
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For the second quarter of fiscal year 2025, total net revenue was $35.1 million, down from $44.6 million in the same quarter of the previous fiscal year, representing a decline of approximately 21% [16] - Agribusiness revenue decreased to $33.6 million from $43.3 million year-over-year, primarily due to a temporarily oversupplied market causing significant pricing pressure [16][17] - The company reported a net loss applicable to common stock of $3.5 million for the second quarter, compared to a net income of $6.4 million in the same period last year [20] - Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter was a loss of $167,000, compared to a gain of $16.6 million in the same period of the previous fiscal year [22] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Fresh packed lemon sales were $19.7 million, down from $25.8 million year-over-year, with 1.4 million cartons sold at an average price of $14.52 per carton, compared to $17.85 in the previous year [17] - Avocado revenue increased to $2.8 million from $2.3 million, with 1.2 million pounds sold at an average price of $2.26 per pound, compared to $1.47 in the previous year [18] - Orange revenue rose to $1.6 million from $1.2 million, with 92,000 cartons sold at an average price of $17.07 per carton, compared to $17.58 in the previous year [18] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company expects relief from current market conditions in the second half of the year as it anticipates achieving more substantial market share and benefiting from seasonal pricing improvements [17] - The citrus sales and marketing plan with Sunkist is expected to enhance resilience to market volatility by creating a more efficient cost structure [17] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is merging its citrus sales and marketing operations with Sunkist Growers, which is expected to improve supply chain efficiency and reduce costs by approximately $5 million annually [6][8] - The partnership with Sunkist aims to enhance the company's citrus business model and expand access to food service and retail customers [10][12] - The company remains committed to growing its citrus business through multiple channels and enhancing long-term returns [12] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the operational enhancements and strategic initiatives that are expected to contribute to sustainable long-term shareholder value [13] - The company anticipates fresh lemon volumes to be in the range of 4.5 million to 5 million cartons for fiscal year 2025, down from previous expectations [24] - The partnership with Sunkist is expected to create a stronger operational foundation, despite a reduction in overall revenue due to the transition of the brokerage business [25] Other Important Information - Total costs and expenses for the second quarter decreased by 22% to $38.5 million compared to $49.3 million in the previous year [19] - Long-term debt increased to $54.9 million as of April 30, 2025, compared to $40 million at the end of the previous fiscal year [23] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you elaborate on the brokered fruit business and its impact? - The brokered fruit business will be going away, but party cartons will continue to run through the facility and be reflected on the top line [30][31] Question: How should we think about the per box economics of the Sunkist deal? - The deal involves a fixed cost model for sales and marketing, which is expected to reduce costs significantly compared to previous arrangements [32][34] Question: What is the current state of the avocado harvest? - The weather has been favorable, and the strategy of delaying the harvest is expected to yield larger fruit sizes, which typically command better pricing [40][41] Question: Will any of the recent plantings contribute to increased yield by fiscal year 2026? - Early plantings are progressing well, and the company is optimistic about achieving higher yields sooner than expected [44][46]
站在创投历史性变革的前夜,收获一场时间的玫瑰
3 6 Ke· 2025-06-06 00:49
今天的资本寒冬,是明天繁荣的前夜。 在改革开放永不停歇的时代浪潮里,回顾中国创业投资激荡三十余载的历史进程,市场惯于传颂造富神 话,却常淡忘失败积淀的珍贵教训。相比于成功,失败才是推动行业不断前行的原动力。 2018年之后,中国的创投行业进入阵痛期,经历了共享单车倒闭、P2P爆雷潮叠加资管新规等行政监管 手段的冲击,创投行业融资行为愈发谨慎。数据显示,2018年国内创投市场共披露9,609起投融资事 件,自2015年以来首次少于一万起。 创投行业进入低谷期并不是意外事件,在过去相当长一段时间内,中国的创投市场呈现出一种"短期逐 利"的特征。资本逐利性使得大量资金涌入热门领域,追求快速的回报和退出。资本短期逐利性导致大 量创新企业"断粮早夭"。 2024年以来,复杂的国际形势下,关键领域"卡脖子"风险倒逼核心技术攻关。国家对科技创新的急迫性 认知达到前所未有的高度,一场关乎国运的创新竞速赛,已经悄然拉开了帷幕。 国资背景创投基金超长存续期的突破性实践,主要是为响应"壮大耐心资本"的政策导向。2024年中央经 济工作会议明确提出,健全多层次金融服务体系,壮大耐心资本,更大力度吸引社会资本参与创业投 资。此后,国务 ...
为何爆红的新商业,大多都具有显著的“公共设施”特征?
3 6 Ke· 2025-05-30 02:08
传统上,购物中心被视为商品交易的场所,主要功能是满足消费者的购物需求。然而,随着消费模式的 变化和社会需求的多元化,购物中心的功能定位逐渐发生了转变。近年来,越来越多的购物中心和商业 街区开始呈现出典型公共性特征:更大的绿地、更多的公共场馆、设施和公益活动等。 这一现象并非偶然,它反映了当前商业模式的深刻变化。我们正站在商业的一个新十字路口,购物中 心、商业街区不再单纯依赖"商品交易"来吸引消费者,而是开始依赖公共功能和社交关系来构建价值。 这种转型背后,既有市场环境的变化,也有社会结构和消费心理的深刻变革。 不能再指望一张打卡照留住用户 过去几年,商业空间"场景化"成为热潮。各种富有创意的主题场景一度成为商场吸引流量的核心手段。 无论是文化IP主题空间,还是节庆主题活动,这些场景能够在短期内带来大量人流。然而,这些场景的 生命周期是有限的。 商业项目如果过度依赖"一时的场景刺激",很容易导致客流疲劳。根据RET睿意德商业地产研究中心的 数据,超过70%的场景在一年内即进入流量衰退期,客流量的持续性较差。消费者不会因为一个不变的 场景而长期光顾,基于场景的商业模式也被证明难以长期"跑通"。 业态创新瓶颈显现 ...
上海三毛: 上海三毛企业(集团)股份有限公司2024年年度股东大会文件
Zheng Quan Zhi Xing· 2025-05-29 08:19
Meeting Information - The annual general meeting of Shanghai Sanmao Enterprise (Group) Co., Ltd. is scheduled for June 20, 2025, at 14:00 [1] - The meeting will be held at the Shanghai Zhonggang Huiberman Hotel, with provisions for both on-site and online voting [1][3] - Participants include directors, supervisors, senior management, and registered shareholders [1] Agenda and Procedures - The meeting will start with the announcement of the meeting and the reading of attendance [3] - Various proposals will be reviewed and voted on, including the remuneration distribution plan [2][3] - Shareholders will have the opportunity to ask questions and receive responses during the meeting [3][4] Company Performance Overview - In 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 1.203 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.97%, and a net profit of 18.45 million yuan, up 4.84% [7][19] - The core business segments, including security services, import-export trade, and property leasing, showed resilience with a combined profit of approximately 22.29 million yuan [7][8] Corporate Governance and Compliance - The board of directors held seven meetings and two shareholder meetings in 2024, approving 11 proposals [9][10] - The company has implemented a 100% signing rate for the term system and contractual management for management members [8][10] Financial Highlights - The company reported a net cash flow from operating activities of -52.74 million yuan for 2024 [19][20] - The total assets increased to 908.65 million yuan, reflecting a 13.62% growth compared to the previous year [20] - The proposed cash dividend is 0.15 yuan per share, totaling approximately 3.01 million yuan, which is 16.34% of the net profit attributable to shareholders [22][24] Future Outlook - The company plans to enhance internal control and risk management systems while exploring business innovations to adapt to changing market conditions [21] - The 2025 financial budget aims to focus on improving operational quality and efficiency [21]
中办、国办:鼓励企业注重中长期价值创造 推动有条件的企业建立知识产权运营机构
news flash· 2025-05-26 09:10
中办、国办发布关于完善中国特色现代企业制度的意见,其中提到,健全创新导向的激励机制。鼓励企 业注重中长期价值创造,赋予项目团队充分自主权,有效运用多种方式强化激励。推动有条件的企业建 立知识产权运营机构。 ...
清醒者魏建军与中国汽车产业的价值觉醒
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-24 09:50
无论从保有量、销量还是技术发展速度来看,中国已经是毫无疑问的全球汽车第一市场,汽车大国的身份牢牢坐实。但另一方面,在从汽车大国 迈向汽车强国的过程中,中国市场一边展现出了极高的繁荣度,一边却也暴露出了一些行业乱象——比如,内卷式竞争、虚假宣传、只追求规模 不重视盈利、过分关注价格而忽视了品质…… 2025年5月20日,国家发改委高层发布《关于综合整治重点产业内卷式竞争的通知》,明确将汽车行业"虚假宣传""价格战"等乱象列为重点整治对 象。这一政策风向的转变,与长城汽车董事长魏建军近期在多场采访中提到的观点形成共振。 比如,他在接受媒体采访时呼吁:"求是,才能让行业得到健康发展。"作为中国汽车工业35年的亲历者以及改革开放的见证者、践行者和捍卫 者,近期魏建军频繁发声,希望以"求是"的态度,剖开行业真相。 可以说,他既是为深受乱象危害的中国汽车人发声的行业代言人,也是捍卫"中国制造"底线的守门人。从揭露行业造假到警示资本裹挟风险,从 呼吁技术理性到构建产业链协同,他的每一次发声都在为中国汽车从"规模虚胖"转向"高质量发展"添砖加瓦。 破除虚假繁荣,重建产业诚信 中国汽车产业近年来的狂飙突进,掩盖了数据造假、过度 ...
上市公司多措并举开辟差异化发展路径
在当下中国经济新旧动能转换的关键时期,产业格局正经历深刻变革,新产业蓬勃兴起,传统产业加速 升级。然而,"内卷式"竞争这一顽疾却在部分行业悄然滋生。部分光伏、储能等领域企业为争夺市场份 额,不惜低价倾销,扰乱市场秩序。 在市场供求关系变化的背景下,光伏、储能行业的上市公司逐渐从"供给侧创新"向"需求侧创新"转变, 挖掘贴近市场需求的发展新模式。 ● 本报记者 刘杨 以模式创新走差异化之路 "未来靠单独生产组件来'卷'产品,已经不能满足客户的需求,未来光伏产品要从过去的'单一性'向'系 统性'转变,以模式创新实现差异化发展。"天合光能战略、产品与市场负责人张映斌在接受中国证券报 记者采访时表示,随着不同细分场景需求的日渐多元,为客户提供综合解决方案将是光伏行业破除"内 卷式"竞争的思路之一。 张映斌对记者表示,未来公司将更加聚焦细分场景,例如公司依据客户需求提供的极端气候解决方案, 相比常规组件产品而言,该方案聚焦冰雹、暴雪等极端气候环境,其组件抗冲击能力和载荷能力均得以 提升,同时还配备了天气预警功能的软件给予支持。 "作为行业龙头,我们正在推动行业从争夺存量价值的低质竞争,向创造增量价值的高质量发展去转 变 ...