Core Viewpoint - The transformation of Shaoxing Cangqiao Straight Street serves as a vivid example of Zhejiang's deepening cultural construction through the "Eight Major Projects" over the past 20 years, emphasizing the importance of preserving historical authenticity and continuity [1][2]. Group 1: Cultural Construction Achievements - Over the past 20 years, Zhejiang has continuously deepened cultural construction, resulting in the increase of historical buildings to 11,000 and the recognition of three world cultural heritage sites: West Lake, Grand Canal, and Liangzhu Ancient City [2]. - The "Chinese Historical Painting Series" project has gathered over 12,000 national treasures scattered globally, showcasing a shift from rescue protection to systematic protection and innovative development [2]. - The cultural production capacity has been liberated and developed, with the "new three samples" of culture, including online literature, web dramas, and online games, gaining international traction [2]. Group 2: Cultural Services and Accessibility - The establishment of 101 rural art museums has expanded cultural access, allowing the essence of Jiangnan ink painting to reach rural areas [2]. - The initiative of mobile theater performances has evolved into the creation of over 14,000 "15-minute quality cultural life circles," enhancing cultural services across urban and rural settings [2]. - The coverage of rural libraries and urban reading rooms has deepened cultural services, providing spiritual nourishment to the community [2]. Group 3: Future Cultural Initiatives - Zhejiang is fostering a talent-rich environment through initiatives like "Wenjie Action," "Wenxin Action," and "Wenyuan Action," aiming to enhance cultural vitality [3]. - The province is focused on highlighting its cultural identity through the "Tracing Back" initiative, which aims to invigorate cultural heritage [3].

Core Viewpoint - The Jiangxi Province has issued a plan for the construction and protection of the Yangtze National Cultural Park, emphasizing high-quality development and cultural heritage preservation [1] Group 1: Planning and Scope - The plan covers 46 counties (cities, districts) across 11 prefecture-level cities in Jiangxi Province, focusing on significant cultural heritage along the Yangtze River and its tributaries [1] - The primary task is to ensure the holistic and systematic protection of cultural heritage [1] Group 2: Development Philosophy - The plan adheres to the principles of "coordinated major protection, no major development" and "ecological priority, green development" [1] - It aims to integrate the protection of cultural heritage, ecological environment, and urban-rural landscape [1] Group 3: Cultural and Tourism Integration - The plan seeks to enhance thematic displays and create a distinctive Yangtze cultural exhibition system with local characteristics [1] - It promotes the innovative integration of culture and tourism, aiming to develop a shining pearl on the international golden tourism belt of the Yangtze River [1] Group 4: Future Goals - By 2027, the plan aims to establish a cultural heritage protection supervision system and a mechanism for the protection of cultural heritage [1] - By 2035, it envisions a clear responsibility and efficient management model for comprehensive and systematic protection of cultural heritage, positioning Jiangxi as a core area for inheriting and promoting Yangtze culture [1]

Core Viewpoint - The successful application of Beijing's Central Axis for World Heritage status marks a significant milestone in cultural heritage protection and urban development in China, showcasing the country's commitment to preserving its historical and cultural identity [1][17][18]. Group 1: Historical Context and Significance - The concept of Beijing's Central Axis was formally recognized in the 20th century, with significant contributions from scholars like Liang Sicheng, who detailed its historical and architectural importance [2][4]. - The Central Axis, spanning 7.8 kilometers, is the longest urban axis in the world, representing a unique blend of material and intangible cultural heritage [4][14]. Group 2: Application Journey - The journey to apply for World Heritage status began post-2008 Beijing Olympics, with a series of initiatives and plans laid out by local and national authorities to protect and promote the Central Axis [6][7]. - Key milestones included its inclusion in the national cultural heritage preparatory list in 2012 and the establishment of a dedicated working group for its protection and promotion [6][8]. Group 3: Core Work for Heritage Protection - A comprehensive protection system was developed, focusing on cultural heritage preservation, environmental improvement, public engagement, and technological integration [10][12]. - Significant restoration efforts were made on key historical sites along the Central Axis, adhering to international heritage protection standards [10][11]. Group 4: Unique Value of the Central Axis - The Central Axis serves as a model for balancing heritage protection with urban development, providing valuable insights for other historical cities worldwide [14][15]. - Its successful application for World Heritage status highlights China's cultural confidence and the continuity of its civilization [18]. Group 5: Future Implications - The recognition of the Central Axis as a World Heritage site is expected to enhance Beijing's role as a national cultural center, guiding future urban planning and development [17][18]. - Ongoing efforts will focus on maintaining the heritage's value, ensuring public participation, and integrating modern urban life with historical preservation [18].

Core Points - The Netherlands has officially returned 119 Benin bronzes to Nigeria, emphasizing the importance of heritage preservation and cultural promotion for national identity [1][2] - The bronzes, which were taken by British forces in 1897, include various artifacts such as human figures, animal figures, and royal insignia [1] - The return of these artifacts is part of a broader initiative by the Dutch government to address historical injustices related to colonial-era cultural property [2] Group 1 - The return ceremony took place at the National Museum in Lagos, where Nigeria's Minister of Arts, Culture, Tourism, and Creative Economy highlighted the cultural significance of the bronzes [1] - The bronzes were created by the Edo people starting in the 13th century using lost-wax casting, showcasing intricate details and geometric patterns [1] - Among the returned items, notable pieces include a bronze commemorative head from the Benin Kingdom and an ivory sculpture depicting a narrative scene [1] Group 2 - The Dutch government has established an independent advisory body, the "Colonial Era Cultural Property Return Advisory Committee," to evaluate and recommend the return of cultural properties taken during colonial rule [2] - The return agreement was signed in February 2023, with a focus on cooperation and future collaboration between the Netherlands and Nigeria [2] - Initiatives include a digital heritage expert seminar to explore the digital preservation of the Benin bronzes and the development of online exhibition platforms [2]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Media Think Tank Summit was held in Zhengzhou, China, from July 23 to 27, focusing on themes such as enhancing strategic alignment and deepening political trust among member states [1][2] - The summit emphasized the "Shanghai Spirit," which includes mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations, and seeking common development [1][2] - The SCO has expanded from 6 member states to 26 over 24 years, becoming the largest regional cooperation organization in terms of area and population [2] Group 2 - The report titled "Guarding the Treasures of Human Civilization: The Concept and Practice of Cultural Heritage Protection in New Era China" highlights China's achievements in cultural heritage protection and its commitment to sharing benefits with the public [2] - Experts at the summit recognized the importance of cultural heritage protection as a shared global challenge, advocating for collaborative efforts to preserve human civilization [2][3] - The summit featured over 400 participants from nearly 200 media, think tanks, government institutions, and international organizations, facilitating in-depth discussions and exchanges [3][4] Group 3 - Cultural exchange activities showcased Henan's unique heritage, including traditional tea ceremonies and non-material cultural heritage experiences, fostering mutual understanding among international guests [3][4] - The summit included various forums and activities, such as the "Ambassador's Tea House" and cultural heritage protection discussions, enhancing the collaborative spirit among SCO members [3][4] - The event highlighted the role of media and think tanks in promoting practical cooperation and a shared future for the SCO [4]

每经记者｜谢陶 每经编辑｜唐元 1939年夏天，一支特殊的队伍从昆明踏上了穿越四川的行程。173个日夜，35个县，730处古迹……他们以测绘仪、胶片、笔、纸为"武器"，在战火中展开了 一场与时间赛跑的文明抢救行动。 7月26日下午，由成都市文化广电旅游局指导，成都市美术馆主办，成都市文物考古研究院协办的"漫长的调查——中国营造学社在四川"在成都市美术馆A 区启幕。 图片来源：每经记者 谢陶 摄 r and . Not r the was a Free phone the co ni 1 9 mall \ 7 1 ) . 6-15-15 . 一次古建策划的"逆时代"壮举 1939年-1946年，中国营造学社曾在巴蜀大地完成了一次古建策划的"逆时代"壮举。学社成员梁思成、林徽因、刘敦桢等人在抗战大后方四川，进行了173天 的川康古建筑调查以及以李庄为据点的重要田野考察工作。 1939年8月至次年2月，梁思成、刘敦桢带领莫宗江、陈明达等助手，在四川省和西康省（1939年成立，1955年撤销）进行古建筑野外调查。半年时间里，他 们走访了35个县，调查了730余处汉阙、崖墓、摩崖、古建等古迹，并通过对大量汉阙、崖墓和石 ...

Core Points - A family in Jiangsu Province unexpectedly discovered a large amount of gold while working in the fields and decided to turn it over to the authorities, which changed their lives and made them local legends [1][7][18] Group 1: Discovery of Gold - The three brothers, while cleaning irrigation ditches, unearthed an ancient copper pot filled with gold [5][6] - The total weight of the gold was estimated to be around 40 pounds, indicating high purity and significant value [6][7] Group 2: Decision to Report - Despite the temptation of wealth, the brothers recognized the gold as a potential national treasure and chose to report it to the government [7][9] - Their decision was rooted in moral and legal considerations, emphasizing the importance of cultural heritage [7][17] Group 3: Recognition and Impact - The brothers received commendation from the Jiangsu provincial government, including a monetary reward of 10,000 yuan, which they used to improve their living conditions [14][18] - Their actions inspired others and highlighted the significance of protecting and preserving cultural heritage [18]

Core Viewpoint - The report emphasizes the importance of cultural heritage protection as a commitment to both history and the future, highlighting China's responsible participation in global governance of cultural heritage and the need for mutual respect among civilizations [1][2]. Group 1: Cultural Heritage Protection Principles - China has over 760,000 immovable cultural relics and 108 million movable cultural relics, providing a solid foundation for exploring the origins and development of Chinese civilization [2]. - The legal framework for cultural heritage protection in China has evolved to focus on comprehensive protection, ensuring that cultural relics are preserved and utilized effectively [2][5]. - The report outlines the "OPEN" innovation paradigm in cultural heritage protection, which includes Originality Contribution, Prioritizing Protection, Enhancing Collaboration, and Necessary Guarantee [4][5]. Group 2: Technological Integration - The integration of technology in cultural heritage protection has enhanced archaeological practices and the dissemination of cultural heritage, making it more engaging for the public [3]. - Examples include interactive exhibits in museums and the use of immersive technologies to enhance visitor experiences [3]. Group 3: International Cooperation and Influence - China has transitioned from a recipient of cultural heritage aid to a contributor, providing expertise and support for heritage protection in countries like Cambodia and Uzbekistan [7][8]. - The establishment of the "Fergana-Luoyang Archaeological Research Center" in Uzbekistan exemplifies China's commitment to cultivating talent in cultural heritage protection [8]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The report calls for global cooperation in cultural heritage protection, emphasizing the need for a collaborative network to enhance dialogue and cooperation among civilizations [10].

Core Viewpoint - The report titled "Guardians of Human Civilization Treasures: The Concept and Practice of Cultural Heritage Protection in New Era China" emphasizes the importance of cultural heritage protection in China and its global significance, highlighting the innovative "OPEN" paradigm for cultural heritage protection [1][2]. Group 1: Cultural Heritage Protection in China - Cultural heritage is viewed as a treasure of human civilization, essential for preserving history and national spirit, with the Chinese government enhancing its protection efforts under the leadership of Xi Jinping [1]. - The report outlines historical achievements in cultural heritage protection, showcasing the creative transformation and innovative development of traditional Chinese culture, which is now integrated into modern life [1]. Group 2: Global Cultural Heritage Cooperation - China has actively engaged in global cultural heritage protection initiatives, such as restoring Angkor Wat in Cambodia and collaborating with Central Asian countries to achieve UNESCO World Heritage status for the Silk Road [2]. - The country promotes a shared global cultural heritage protection community through cooperation in contracts, technology sharing, talent cultivation, and mutual development [2]. - The report advocates for a collective effort to protect cultural heritage, emphasizing the need for mutual respect and understanding among nations to foster cultural exchange and progress [2].

Core Viewpoint - The report emphasizes the importance of cultural heritage protection in China, highlighting the strategic approach taken by the Communist Party since the 18th National Congress, which prioritizes protection while balancing development needs [1][2]. Group 1: Conceptual Framework - The report outlines the "OPEN" innovative paradigm for cultural heritage protection, which includes Originality Contribution, Prioritizing Protection, Enhancing Collaboration, and Necessary Guarantee, enriching the theoretical framework for cultural heritage protection in the context of Chinese modernization [2]. - It asserts that China has historically engaged in global governance of cultural heritage with a responsible attitude, collaborating closely with international organizations like the United Nations [2]. Group 2: Practical Implementation - The report details the historical achievements in China's cultural heritage protection, emphasizing the activation of innovative and creative genes embedded in cultural heritage, leading to a vibrant cultural narrative that bridges ancient and modern [1]. - It highlights the commitment to ensuring that the benefits of cultural heritage protection are shared with the people, thereby meeting the public's needs for a better life [1]. Group 3: Global Significance - Experts at the Shanghai Cooperation Organization media think tank praised the report, noting that cultural heritage protection has become a shared challenge for humanity amid globalization and modernization [2]. - The report calls for global cooperation in cultural heritage protection, advocating for a collective mission to safeguard the treasures of human civilization [2].