关税壁垒

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牛排缩水,账单上涨|新漫评
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-28 11:41
Core Viewpoint - The U.S. government's tariff policies, under the banner of "America First," are failing to achieve their intended goals, leading to increased inflation, disrupted supply chains, and a destabilized global economy [2] Summary by Relevant Sections - **Inflation Impact**: Tariffs have contributed to significant price increases for various consumer goods, with coffee prices rising by 26%, beef by 14%, oranges by 17%, bananas by 6%, chicken by 6%, chocolate chip cookies by 5%, chips by 4%, and milk by 4%. In contrast, average wages for workers have only increased by 2% [2] - **Economic Consequences**: The current tariff policies have transformed from a political issue to a direct impact on American households, where consumers face higher costs for basic food items, effectively shrinking their budgets and quality of life [2]
英国8月汽车产量创近70年新低
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-26 05:05
当月,电动车型成为罕有亮点,混合动力、插电式混合动力和纯电动轿车产量约达1.68万辆,同比增长 40.9%,几乎占轿车总产量的一半。 分析指出,8月数据反映出产业调整和海外市场需求放缓的双重压力,对欧盟市场的出口受到需求疲软 和监管趋严影响,对美国市场的出口则继续承压于关税壁垒和贸易摩擦。 英国汽车制造商和贸易商协会25日发布数据显示,英国8月汽车产量创下自1956年以来同期最低水平, 海外市场需求疲软和关税壁垒等为影响主因。 该协会首席执行官迈克·霍斯表示,8月通常是汽车行业的"淡季",但今年的情况更为复杂。英国政府应 加快落实新的工业战略和产业举措,以支持汽车产业在就业、经济和贸易中继续发挥关键作用。 数据显示,当月英国汽车总产量约为3.87万辆,同比下降18.2%。其中,轿车产量约为3.7万辆,同比下 降10.2%;商用车仅生产1621辆,同比骤降73.2%。 (文章来源:新华社) ...
央行原副行长李东荣:关税壁垒难以阻止经济全球化的发展大势
凤凰网财经· 2025-09-24 14:08
凤凰网财经讯 9月23-24日,由凤凰卫视、凤凰网主办的"凤凰湾区财经论坛2025"在广州举行,本届论坛以"新格局·新路径"为主题,汇聚全球政商 学界精英,共同洞察变局脉络、探寻发展新机。 中国人民银行原副行长李东荣 中国人民银行原副行长李东荣出席论坛,并在"重构世界经贸新格局"环节发表主旨演讲。他认为,经济全球化遭遇波折,进入调整期和慢全球化阶 段,但关税壁垒难以阻止经济全球化的发展大势。 谈及具体原因,李东荣认为主要有两点: 所以,李东荣表示,即使关税壁垒给世界经济带来一定的震荡和不确定性,但经济全球化凭借强大的内生动力和市场规律,不会停止其奔腾向前的势 头。 【 热门视频推荐 】 点击在 看 持续关注↓ ↓ ↓ 经济全球化背后有着深刻的底层逻辑和强劲动力。"全球化的理论基础是比较优势,其根本动力在于追求资源的最优配置和效率最大化。即使有关税 影响,企业仍会在全球范围内寻找最佳的生产地点和销售市场。而科技进步让各国之间的连接更加便利。数字技术、互联网、现代物流和通信手段的 发展,使得跨国界的生产协作、信息交流和贸易往来变得空前便捷。这种科技进步的驱动必将持续推进全球化浪潮。" "在某种程度上,关税壁垒不但 ...
央行原副行长李东荣:关税壁垒难以阻止经济全球化的发展大势
Feng Huang Wang Cai Jing· 2025-09-24 06:48
谈及具体原因,李东荣认为主要有两点: 经济全球化背后有着深刻的底层逻辑和强劲动力。"全球化的理论基础是比较优势,其根本动力在于追求资源的最优配置和效率最大化。即使有关税影响, 企业仍会在全球范围内寻找最佳的生产地点和销售市场。而科技进步让各国之间的连接更加便利。数字技术、互联网、现代物流和通信手段的发展,使得跨 国界的生产协作、信息交流和贸易往来变得空前便捷。这种科技进步的驱动必将持续推进全球化浪潮。" "在某种程度上,关税壁垒不但未能阻止全球化,反而催化和加速了全球化向新的模式演进。从供应链角度看,与以往相比,现代供应链除强调成本和效率 外,愈发重视供应链的抗风险能力和韧性。例如,科技行业供应链的多元化布局将服务器制造向美洲转移,手机和电脑生产仍坚守亚洲,AI服务器则采 用'跨区域组装'模式。从区域经济合作看,关税政策的不确定性促成了很多东盟、金砖国家等区域间经济合作的步伐,以对冲风险。" 所以,李东荣表示,即使关税壁垒给世界经济带来一定的震荡和不确定性,但经济全球化凭借强大的内生动力和市场规律,不会停止其奔腾向前的势头。 凤凰网财经讯 9月23-24日,由凤凰卫视、凤凰网主办的"凤凰湾区财经论坛2025" ...
被中国反击后,加拿大总理卡尼终于坐不住了,对中喊话想化解危机
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-07 10:26
Group 1 - The Canadian agricultural sector is facing significant challenges due to retaliatory measures from China, which have created a sense of urgency for the Canadian government [1][29]. - The trade conflict stems from Canada's imposition of punitive tariffs on Chinese imports, including a 100% tariff on electric vehicles and a 25% tariff on steel and aluminum products [5][7]. - China's response included imposing a 100% punitive tariff on Canadian canola oil, canola meal, and peas, targeting the Canadian agricultural supply chain [9][11]. Group 2 - The retaliatory measures from China are not impulsive but rather a calculated response to perceived discriminatory practices by Canada, which has led to a significant impact on Canadian agricultural exports [13][15]. - Canada relies heavily on China for its agricultural exports, with over 75% of its canola seed and meal being sold to the Chinese market, making the situation critical for provinces like Saskatchewan [17][19]. - The potential expansion of China's retaliatory measures to other agricultural products could lead to a systemic collapse of Canada's agricultural exports, affecting the entire supply chain from farmers to exporters [21][23]. Group 3 - The situation has prompted Canadian Prime Minister Carney to seek negotiations with China, emphasizing the need for corrective actions to restore fair trade practices [29][31]. - The crisis in Canadian agriculture is attributed to the government's policy choices, highlighting the importance of addressing discriminatory measures against Chinese enterprises to revive the sector [33].
美国要对进口家具加征关税 中国企业未雨绸缪
Xiao Fei Ri Bao Wang· 2025-08-29 02:34
Core Viewpoint - The U.S. government's investigation into imposing significant tariffs on imported furniture has raised concerns among Chinese furniture exporters, prompting them to prepare for potential impacts on their businesses [1][3]. Group 1: U.S. Tariff Policy and Its Impact - The U.S. imported approximately $25.5 billion worth of furniture in 2024, a 7% increase from 2023, with around 60% of imports coming from Vietnam and China [3]. - The American Home Furnishings Alliance has criticized the tariff policy, arguing that it does not correlate with national security and will harm the domestic manufacturing sector [3]. - Home Depot has indicated that rising import costs due to tariffs will lead to price increases for some products, and the company has experienced a decline in net profit due to these rising costs [4]. Group 2: Chinese Furniture Companies' Response - Chinese furniture companies are considering relocating production to countries with lower tariffs, such as the Philippines, Morocco, and Thailand, to mitigate the impact of U.S. tariffs [6]. - Companies are also exploring new markets, with a focus on Europe and Australia, although challenges exist due to differing consumer preferences and established competition in those regions [6][7]. - Recent data shows a significant decline in trade value between China and the U.S., with furniture exports particularly affected, while trade with ASEAN countries has increased by 9.4% [7]. Group 3: Expert Recommendations - Experts suggest that Chinese furniture companies should proactively increase exports and stock in the U.S. during the tariff investigation period, while also improving product quality and reducing production costs [8]. - Strengthening partnerships with U.S. importers and distributors is recommended to share tariff costs and mitigate market risks [8]. - The current tariff situation presents both challenges and opportunities, encouraging companies to expand overseas warehouses and explore new markets [8][9].
印度面临特朗普高关税冲击 出口与就业承压
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-27 15:44
Core Viewpoint - The imposition of high tariffs by the U.S. on Indian goods has significantly strained U.S.-India relations, impacting various sectors of India's export industry and threatening economic growth [3][4]. Group 1: Tariff Impact - Starting Wednesday, the U.S. has raised tariffs on Indian imports to 50%, which includes a 25% retaliatory tariff and an additional 25% due to India's oil purchases from Russia [3]. - The global trade research initiative estimates that affected exports account for two-thirds of India's $90 billion exports to the U.S., potentially reducing annual export value by nearly $40 billion, which could lower India's economic growth rate by nearly 1 percentage point for the fiscal year ending March 2026 [3]. Group 2: Affected Industries - The tariff increase severely impacts labor-intensive sectors such as textiles, apparel, furniture, shrimp farming, and diamond processing, with significant employment risks for workers in these industries [3]. - Indian textile industry representatives have raised concerns about existing orders and who will bear the cost of the tariffs, noting that tariffs on U.S. imports of Indian apparel have now exceeded 60%, far higher than competitors like Vietnam and Bangladesh [3]. Group 3: Government Response - Prime Minister Modi emphasized the importance of not sacrificing the interests of farmers, livestock owners, and fishermen, urging citizens to support local products and promote national self-reliance [3]. - Despite government efforts, there are fears within the export sector that India's market share in the U.S. will rapidly decline [3][4].
欧盟葡萄酒与烈酒未被列入降税清单 出口商或遭巨额损失
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-22 08:17
Core Points - The EU and the US have released a tax reduction list that does not include wine and spirits, which are significant sectors for the EU, maintaining a 15% tariff on these products [1][5] - The president of the French Wine and Spirits Exporters Federation expressed disappointment over the lack of exemptions for wine and spirits, indicating substantial economic losses for EU exports [3][5] - In 2022, the total export value of EU alcoholic beverages was €29.8 billion (approximately ¥248.5 billion), with the US being the largest export destination at €8.9 billion, accounting for nearly 30% of total EU exports [5] - The 15% tariff imposed by the US on EU wine and spirits could lead to significant price increases for American consumers purchasing French champagne and Irish whiskey [5][7] - Due to tariffs and exchange rate impacts, EU exports of alcoholic beverages to the US may decrease by approximately 25% annually, resulting in losses exceeding €2 billion for EU exporters [7] Industry Impact - The French Wine and Spirits Exporters Federation will continue to collaborate with US partners to advocate for lower tariffs, recognizing the US as a crucial market despite the challenges posed by tariffs [7]
美国高关税下希腊农产品出口前路维艰
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-21 06:25
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant challenges faced by Greek agricultural exports, particularly feta cheese, table olives, and olive oil, due to increased tariffs imposed by the United States on EU products, which threaten the competitiveness and market access of these key products [1][2][3] Group 1: Feta Cheese Industry - Feta cheese, a key Greek product, has seen its exports to the U.S. grow to 9% of its total export market share in 2024, with an export value nearing 800 million euros [1] - The president of a prominent feta cheese company indicated that the new tariffs have forced them to abandon plans to expand into the U.S. market, as increased costs will likely deter American consumers [1] - The Greek Dairy Industry Association president noted that the new tariff policy will weaken the competitive edge of feta cheese in the U.S. market, prompting some producers to look towards emerging markets [1] Group 2: Olive and Olive Oil Industry - The U.S. has raised tariffs on Greek table olives from 10% to 15% since April, impacting the export value of table olives to the U.S., projected to reach 214 million euros in 2024, accounting for 28% of Greece's total olive exports [2] - Local olive growers expressed that the tariffs have severely affected their earnings, with one grower stating the direct impact on their profitability [2] - The president of the Greek Table Olive Production, Packaging, and Export Association mentioned that rising costs from tariffs are eroding profits across the supply chain, potentially limiting market access to the U.S. [2] - The Greek Olive Oil Standardization Industry Association noted that while the current export share of Greek olive oil to the U.S. is limited, the tariffs will inevitably increase prices and reduce competitiveness in the U.S. market [2] Group 3: Market Adaptation - Greek media analysis indicates that the U.S. market currently represents about 5% of Greece's overall exports, and the increased tariffs could severely undermine growth and future potential in key overseas markets [3] - In response to the tariff challenges, the Greek agricultural sector is exploring alternative markets to mitigate reliance on U.S. exports [3]
特朗普赚大了,三大“债主”增持!中美关税最新消息,美联储宣布
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-17 07:17
Group 1 - The U.S. national debt has surpassed $37 trillion, exceeding expectations by five years, with a current debt-to-GDP ratio of over 120% [1][3] - Trump's fiscal policies, including a significant spending bill, are projected to increase the deficit by $4.1 trillion over the next decade, averaging over $400 billion annually [3][4] - Foreign holders of U.S. debt, particularly Japan, the UK, and China, have increased their holdings, which helps alleviate debt pressure but poses risks if they decide to sell [5][7] Group 2 - Trump's tariff policies have led to increased foreign purchases of U.S. goods, but have also created tensions, particularly with countries buying Russian oil [7][10] - The Federal Reserve's interest rate decisions are influenced by rising debt levels and inflation data, with mixed opinions on whether to cut rates [4][8] - The recent regulatory changes regarding cryptocurrency by the Federal Reserve signal a trend towards easing regulations, which could impact the financial landscape [8][10]