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2025中国商业航天行业发展研究报告
3 6 Ke· 2025-08-27 10:06
8月26日,中国星网成功发射低轨10组卫星。这是一个月内中国星网GW星座的第6次发射。这一系列密集而高效的行动,标志着中国商业航天正迎来里程 碑式的发展时刻。 当前,SpaceX在全球商业航天领域依然保持着显著的优势,凭借猎鹰9号运载火箭的可复用优势,展现了惊人的技术成熟度和运营效率,星舰第十次试飞 也取得了基本成功。2024年,仅SpaceX一家公司的发射次数就超过了全球其他所有运载火箭服务商的总和。而中国商业航天也在"国家队+民营企业"的协 同发力下快速追赶。这种独特的模式形成了优势互补的产业生态:国家队主导战略布局,民营企业则在技术创新与商业化应用上不断突破,虽与SpaceX 存在差距,但增速十分明显。 中国商业航天的快速崛起,离不开关键技术领域的持续突破。 在可重复使用火箭领域,长征系列运载火箭,以及蓝箭航天、星际荣耀等民营公司,均在加速可重复使用运载火箭的研制进程,未来有望为我国巨型低轨 互联网星座提供稳定、高效的组网发射服务。在卫星批量化制造方面,中国已建成具有世界先进水平的智能制造基地。以上海G60卫星数字工厂为例,采 用数字孪生、柔性智能制造等技术,大幅提升了卫星的生产效率。在卫星互联网领域, ...
2025中国商业航天行业发展研究报告 | 甲子光年智库
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-27 08:16
中国商业航天的突围之路。 作者|翟惠宇 8月26日,中国星网成功发射低轨10组卫星。这是一个月内中国星网GW星座的第6次发射。这一系列密集而高效的行动,标志着中国商业航天正迎来里程 碑式的发展时刻。 当前,SpaceX在全球商业航天领域依然保持着显著的优势,凭借猎鹰9号运载火箭的可复用优势,展现了惊人的技术成熟度和运营效率,星舰第十次试飞 也取得了基本成功。2024年,仅SpaceX一家公司的发射次数就超过了全球其他所有运载火箭服务商的总和。而中国商业航天也在"国家队+民营企业"的协 同发力下快速追赶。这种独特的模式形成了优势互补的产业生态:国家队主导战略布局,民营企业则在技术创新与商业化应用上不断突破,虽与SpaceX 存在差距,但增速十分明显。 中国商业航天的快速崛起,离不开关键技术领域的持续突破。 在可重复使用火箭领域,长征系列运载火箭,以及蓝箭航天、星际荣耀等民营公司,均在加速可重复使用运载火箭的研制进程,未来有望为我国巨型低轨 互联网星座提供稳定、高效的组网发射服务。在卫星批量化制造方面,中国已建成具有世界先进水平的智能制造基地。以上海G60卫星数字工厂为例,采 用数字孪生、柔性智能制造等技术,大幅 ...
SpaceX星舰第十次试飞成功,首次完成卫星模型部署
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2025-08-27 03:51
音频由扣子空间生成 在经历了数次令人失望的失败后,SpaceX的"星舰"(Starship)终于在第十次试飞中成功飞入太空并顺 利返回地球。马斯克希望将来用这个巨型火箭来将人类送上火星。 这次成功的任务对SpaceX和美国国家航空航天局(NASA)而言无疑是一种宽慰,显示研发项目已重回 正轨。NASA希望把"星舰"作为未来数年将宇航员送上月球的登月舱。 AI播客:换个方式听新闻 下载mp3 "他们似乎实现了所有测试目标。"美国企业研究所高级研究员托德·哈里森(Todd Harrison)在接受采访 时表示,"我认为这让SpaceX重回正轨。" NASA代理局长肖恩·达菲(Sean Duffy)则在社交平台X上向SpaceX表示祝贺,并称这是NASA及其商 业合作伙伴的伟大一天。 此前不少人质疑"星舰"项目存在严重的工程缺陷。这次飞行至少暂时让一些批评马斯克和SpaceX的人噤 声。 星舰第十次试飞成功 这枚接近122米高的飞行器由上级飞船"星舰"和装有33台发动机的强大助推器"超级重型"组成。 在此次的第十次试飞中,助推器成功在墨西哥湾模拟软着陆,上级飞船一路飞至印度洋。在太空中,上 级释放了八枚新一代星链( ...
“星舰”第十次试飞 成功与否明日“大考”
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-08-24 14:00
"星舰"第八次试飞现场直播画面 "星舰"多次试飞失败,不仅难以平息长久以来对该项目的批评,更引发新的反对之声。墨西哥总统克劳迪 娅·辛鲍姆6月说,正调查"星舰"火箭残骸坠落事件,考虑依据国际法提起相应诉讼。英国政府本月21日发 布声明说,正与美国方面接触,以保护英国海外属地的安全,包括位于加勒比海的特克斯和凯科斯群 岛。"星舰"今年1月试飞的残骸坠落于该群岛的公路。 重型运载火箭"星舰"(资料图) 央视新闻客户端消息,美国太空探索技术公司新一代重型运载火箭"星舰"拟于当地时间24日傍晚(北京时 间25日早晨)展开第十次试飞任务。"星舰"今年已经有过三次试飞,均以飞船解体或助推器爆炸告终。美 国有线电视新闻网认为,即将进行的试飞对"星舰"而言无异于一场"命运攸关的赌博",引起各方关注。 今年三次试飞目标无一完成 新试飞将减去高难操作 据太空探索技术公司网站消息,"星舰"将于美国中部时间24日18时30分(北京时间25日7时30分)迎来试 飞窗口期。届时,携带有8颗模拟卫星的"星舰"将从得克萨斯州南部发射升空,计划完成下列目标:提供 初始动力的"超级重型"助推器脱落并受控溅落得州附近海域,第二级飞船进入太空,飞船 ...
全球首台专为储能领域定制的65吨级正面吊投入使用;吨级无人飞行器首次完成海上平台物资运输丨智能制造日报
创业邦· 2025-08-04 03:35
Group 1 - The first successful transportation of goods using a 2-ton unmanned aerial vehicle "Kai Rui Ou" from Shenzhen to an offshore oil platform, covering a distance of 150 kilometers in 58 minutes [2] - TCL Huaxing's CEO Zhao Jun highlighted significant opportunities in the mid-size OLED market in the coming years, predicting a 3-4% increase in TV panel shipments in Q3 compared to Q2 due to seasonal demand [2] - The world's first 65-ton front-loading crane specifically designed for the energy storage sector has been put into operation by XCMG, addressing the challenges of transporting heavy energy storage containers [2] - The successful semi-system test of the "Li Qing No. 2" liquid oxygen kerosene engine by China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, with full system testing scheduled for the end of the month [2]
我国首次完成液体火箭发动机“九机并联”试车 如何支撑未来大型星座组网等多样化商业场景?
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-06-20 16:22
Core Viewpoint - The successful ground test of the Zhuque-3 reusable launch vehicle's first-stage propulsion system marks a significant advancement in China's liquid rocket technology, demonstrating the capability for high thrust and complex integration of multiple engines [1][3][5]. Group 1: Test Overview - The Zhuque-3 rocket's ground test involved nine Tianque-12A series liquid oxygen-methane engines, achieving a total thrust of 7542 kN [3]. - The test process included a comprehensive simulation of the launch sequence, validating the integration of propulsion, structure, measurement and control, avionics, and auxiliary systems [3][5]. - The test successfully demonstrated the engines' stable operation for 40 seconds, confirming the performance of the propulsion system under operational conditions [3][5]. Group 2: Technical Achievements - This test is noted as the largest and most complex liquid rocket ground ignition test in China, marking the first successful system-level verification of nine liquid oxygen engines operating in parallel [3][5]. - The Zhuque-3 rocket features a stainless steel structure and is designed for first-stage reusability, with a launch weight of approximately 570 tons and a length of about 66 meters [3][5]. - The test results provide critical data and experience for future engineering applications and more complex configurations [3][5]. Group 3: Safety and Design Innovations - The test site was modified to accommodate the Zhuque-3's first-stage propulsion system, featuring capabilities for low-temperature propellant loading, fire cooling, and remote data monitoring [5]. - Safety measures included a high-pressure water cooling system to protect the test structure from high-temperature exhaust during engine ignition [5][6]. - The test adhered to strict quality and safety management protocols, ensuring structural stability and safety during high-thrust conditions [5][6]. Group 4: Future Plans - The company plans to conduct the first flight of the Zhuque-3 in the second half of this year, with three flight tests anticipated [9]. - The goal is to achieve the first successful recovery of a first-stage rocket in China this year, transitioning to reusable rocket operations by next year [9]. - This initiative aims to significantly reduce launch costs and support the deployment of high-density low-orbit internet satellite constellations [9].
整理:每日科技要闻速递(6月20日)
news flash· 2025-06-19 23:35
Group 1 - Apple plans to use generative AI to accelerate the custom chip design process [1] - SpaceX's Starship 36 rocket experienced an explosion during static fire testing [2] - Yushutech has completed the delivery of its Series C financing that began at the end of last year [3] - xAI reportedly incurs a monthly loss of $1 billion, while Musk claims Bloomberg's report is "nonsense" [4] - Texas Instruments plans to invest over $60 billion in building semiconductor factories in the U.S. [5] - NIO states that speculation about bringing in strategic investors for its chip business is unfounded [6] - Baidu's "LuoBo Kuaipao" has received approval for its third expansion in Hong Kong, allowing testing in designated areas and times [7] - The Financial Times reports that Musk's X aims to become a "super app," incorporating investment and trading functionalities [8] - China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation successfully tested its reusable "Li Qing" engine for 180 seconds [9] - Apple is evaluating new LTPO OLED technology for iPhones, which increases the proportion of oxide materials to reduce screen power consumption [10] - Major U.S. tech companies are pushing for a ten-year federal ban on states creating their own AI regulations [11] - Three departments held a video conference to strengthen safety management in the new energy vehicle sector, emphasizing not to engage in "involutionary" competition that sacrifices product performance and quality for short-term cost reductions [12]
“星舰”又炸了
券商中国· 2025-06-19 12:16
Core Viewpoint - SpaceX's Starship rocket experienced a catastrophic failure during a static fire test, leading to an explosion, with investigations currently underway to determine the cause of the incident [1][2][3]. Group 1: Incident Details - The incident occurred on the evening of the 18th, with local authorities confirming no reports of casualties [2]. - The static fire test was part of preparations for the tenth flight test of the Starship rocket, which is designed for missions to Earth orbit, the Moon, and Mars [3][4]. - The Starship rocket measures approximately 120 meters in length and 9 meters in diameter, consisting of a first stage booster and a second stage spacecraft, both designed for reusability [4].
美“星舰”第九次试飞爆炸失控
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-05-28 23:09
Core Points - SpaceX's Starship conducted its ninth test flight on May 27, 2023, from Texas, but experienced a failure during the mission [2][3] - The first stage booster exploded, and although the second stage spacecraft entered space, it lost control and failed to deploy its payload [2][3] - SpaceX confirmed the loss of control over the spacecraft, with debris expected to fall into the Indian Ocean [3] Flight Details - The ninth flight marked the first use of a flight-validated Super Heavy booster, which had previously been used in the seventh flight test [5] - The booster was not intended to return to the launch site but aimed for a soft landing in the Gulf of Mexico [5] - The mission included testing multiple objectives, including the deployment of eight prototype Starlink satellites [6] Technical Aspects - Starship is approximately 120 meters long and 9 meters in diameter, designed for reusability to transport people and cargo to various destinations [4] - The spacecraft's heat shield was modified to address issues identified in previous flights, and various materials were tested for their protective capabilities [6] - The main engines of the Starship are designed to provide a maximum thrust of about 7600 tons [6] Future Plans - Elon Musk indicated that future test flights will occur every 3 to 4 weeks, aiming to accelerate the development process [3] - SpaceX is under pressure to meet deadlines for the Starship's operational capabilities, particularly for upcoming lunar missions [7] - The U.S. Space Force is closely monitoring the progress of Starship for potential military applications, although no specific military plans have been confirmed yet [8]
爆炸、失控!“星舰”第九次试飞失败,马斯克发声
21世纪经济报道· 2025-05-28 08:44
Core Viewpoint - The recent test flight of SpaceX's Starship on May 27 was unsuccessful, with the first stage booster exploding and the second stage losing control after entering space, highlighting ongoing challenges in the development of reusable rocket technology [1]. Group 1: Test Flight Details - The Starship rocket, approximately 120 meters long and 9 meters in diameter, consists of a first stage booster and a second stage spacecraft, both designed for reusability [1]. - During the flight, a side hatch failed to open fully, preventing the deployment of a set of test satellites, which contributed to the loss of control [1]. - The flight ended with the vehicle losing contact around 8:30 PM ET, and the final landing position remains unclear [1]. Group 2: Progress and Future Plans - Despite the failure, SpaceX's spokesperson noted that the main engine shutdown procedure was successfully completed, marking significant progress compared to previous flights [1]. - Elon Musk indicated that the upcoming test flights will occur more frequently, with plans to conduct launches every 3 to 4 weeks [1]. - The company aims to gather valuable data from this test to improve future missions, despite the challenges faced during the flight [1]. Group 3: Previous Test Flights - In earlier test flights (seventh and eighth), the first stage booster successfully returned to the launch pad, but the second stage spacecraft disintegrated during ascent [2].