Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided regarding the report industry investment rating. Report's Core View - The issuance and net financing of local government bonds in the current period increased significantly compared to the previous period, and it is expected to decline in the next period. The weighted issuance term of local government bonds in the current period shortened compared to the previous period, and the issuance spreads of 10/30-year local government bonds over the same-term treasury bonds increased, with the overall multiples rising. The issuance progress of new general bonds in 2026 exceeded that of the same period in 2025 but was slower than that in 2024, while the issuance progress of new special bonds was faster. The planned issuance scale of local government bonds in Q1 2026 is comparable to that in the same period in 2025, with larger planned issuance scales in January and March 2026 due to the late Spring Festival. The current 20 - 30Y local government bonds still have certain cost - effectiveness [2]. Summary According to the Table of Contents 1. The current issuance volume of local government bonds increased, and the weighted issuance term shortened - The total issuance/net financing of local government bonds in the current period (2026.2.2 - 2026.2.8) was 5796.73 billion yuan/5789.27 billion yuan (compared to 4392.75 billion yuan/3108.54 billion yuan in the previous period), and it is expected to be 3221.36 billion yuan/3204.98 billion yuan in the next period (2026.2.9 - 2026.2.15). The weighted issuance term of local government bonds in the current period was 16.12 years, shorter than 17.31 years in the previous period. The issuance spreads of 10/30-year local government bonds over the same - term treasury bonds increased to 16.63/19.59BP, and the overall multiples increased (20.8 times and 21.2 times in the current period, compared to 19.7 times and 19.1 times in the previous period) [2][9][11]. - As of February 6, 2026, the cumulative issuance of new general bonds/new special bonds accounted for 17.0% and 11.4% of the annual quota (calculated based on the 2025 quota), and considering the expected issuance in the next period, it will be 24.7% and 15.8%. The cumulative issuance progress in 2025 was 14.0%/4.8% and 15.7%/6.1%, and in 2024 it was 21.6%/5.6% and 21.6%/5.6% [2][13][16]. - The planned issuance scale of local government bonds in Q1 2026 is 248.85 billion yuan, comparable to the same period in 2025. As of February 6, 2026, 31 regions have disclosed a total planned issuance scale of 248.85 billion yuan. The planned issuance scales in January, February, and March 2026 are 84.44 billion yuan (actual issuance of 86.33 billion yuan), 68.32 billion yuan (57.97 billion yuan has been issued in the first week of February, and a total of 90.18 billion yuan is expected to be issued including the next week's forecast), and 96.09 billion yuan, compared to 39.20 billion yuan, 115.99 billion yuan, and 80.81 billion yuan in the same regions in the same period last year [2][23][28]. - The issuance of special new special bonds in the current period was 4.07 billion yuan, and the issuance of special refinancing bonds for replacing hidden debts and repaying existing debts was 30.24 billion yuan and 0 billion yuan respectively. As of February 6, 2026, the cumulative issuance of special new special bonds in 2026 was 6.94 billion yuan; the cumulative issuance of special refinancing bonds for replacing hidden debts was 55.30 billion yuan, with an issuance progress of 27.7%; the cumulative issuance of special refinancing bonds for repaying existing debts was 0.36 billion yuan [2][21]. 2. The spread between local government bonds and treasury bonds narrowed for 10Y and widened for 30Y, and the weekly turnover rate increased - As of February 6, 2026, the spreads between 10 - year and 30 - year local government bonds and treasury bonds were 19.98BP and 21.90BP, narrowing by 0.90BP and widening by 5.80BP respectively compared to January 30, 2026, and were at the 53.40% and 85.70% historical quantiles since 2023 [2][35][36]. - The weekly turnover rate of local government bonds in the current period was 0.78%, up from 0.66% in the previous period. The yields and liquidity of 7 - 10Y local government bonds in Shandong, Tianjin, Liaoning and other regions were better than the national average [2][41]. - Currently, 20 - 30Y local government bonds still have certain cost - effectiveness. Taking the 10 - year local government bond as an observation anchor, the top of the spread adjustment since 2018 may be about 20 - 25BP above the lower limit of the issuance spread, and the bottom may be around the lower limit of the issuance spread. Currently, the top of the spread between local government bonds and treasury bonds may be around 30 - 35BP, and the bottom may be around 5 - 10BP [2].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the given content. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report The report focuses on the weekly situation of local government bonds in January 2026, covering both primary and secondary market conditions, including net financing, issuance terms, issuance spreads, capital investment directions, and trading volume and turnover rates [1]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Primary Market Issuance Situation - **Net Financing**: This week, local government bonds issued a total of 117.7 billion yuan, with a net financing of 117.7 billion yuan, a 100.2 - billion - yuan increase compared to last week. There was no bond repayment. The issued bonds included 1 billion yuan of new general bonds, 87.4 billion yuan of new special bonds, and 29.2 billion yuan of refinancing special bonds, with no refinancing general bonds [1][9]. - **Issuance Terms**: The 30 - year local government bonds had the highest issuance proportion this week (47%), and the proportion of bonds with a term of 10 years and above was 96%, showing a significant increase from last week. The 30 - year bond issuance proportion increased significantly, while the 3 - year bond issuance proportion decreased by about 47 percentage points [1][13]. - **Debt - Resolution - Related Local Government Bonds**: This week, special refinancing bonds worth 29.2 billion yuan were issued. In 2026, five regions have disclosed plans to issue a total of 68.1 billion yuan of special refinancing bonds, all of which are special bonds for replacing hidden debts. Shandong and Liaoning have relatively large issuance volumes, with 25.6 billion yuan and 17 billion yuan respectively. This week, 3.3 billion yuan of special special bonds were issued, and as of the end of this week, 3.3 billion yuan of special special bonds have been disclosed for issuance in 2026, with Qingdao and Ningbo issuing 2.2 billion yuan and 1.1 billion yuan respectively [16][19]. - **Issuance Spreads**: The weighted - average issuance spread of local government bonds this week was 21.7bp, widening compared to last week. The 15 - year local government bonds had the highest weighted - average issuance spread at 24.3bp. The weighted - average issuance spreads of 7 - year and 30 - year local government bonds widened, while those of other terms narrowed. Shandong and Zhejiang issued local government bonds this week, with issuance spreads of 22.5bp and 18.8bp respectively [2][24]. - **Raised Funds Investment Directions**: As of the end of this week, the raised funds from new special bonds in 2026 were mainly invested in cold - chain logistics, municipal and industrial park infrastructure construction (47%), transportation infrastructure (14%), affordable housing projects (13%), and social undertakings (10%) [2][26]. - **Issuance Plan**: As of the end of this week, some regions have disclosed the issuance plan for local government bonds in the first quarter of 2026, with a total planned issuance of about 2 trillion yuan. Among them, the planned issuance in January is 814.5 billion yuan. The planned issuance of new bonds and refinancing bonds in the first quarter is 812.4 billion yuan and 1198 billion yuan respectively. Next week, local government bonds are planned to be issued worth 70.2 billion yuan, with a repayment amount of 9.3 billion yuan and a net financing of 60.9 billion yuan, a 56.7 - billion - yuan decrease compared to this week. The issued bonds will include 22.8 billion yuan of new special bonds, 8.6 billion yuan of refinancing general bonds, and 38.9 billion yuan of refinancing special bonds, with no new general bonds [3][30]. 3.2 Secondary Market Situation - **Secondary Spreads**: This week, the secondary spreads of 3 - year and 20 - year local government bonds were relatively high. The issuance spread of 30 - year local government bonds widened, while the secondary spreads of other terms narrowed. The secondary spreads of 3 - year and 20 - year local government bonds reached 13.5bp and 13.1bp respectively. From the perspective of the historical quantile in the past three years, the secondary spreads of 1 - year and 3 - year local government bonds had relatively high historical quantiles, at 39% and 33% respectively. Regionally, local government bonds with a term of less than 5 years in each region had relatively high secondary spreads, and the secondary spreads of 7 - 15 - year bonds in medium - strength regions, 10 - 15 - year bonds in strong regions, and 7 - 10 - year bonds in weak regions were also relatively high, reaching about 14 - 17bp [4][34]. - **Trading Volume and Turnover Rate**: This week, both the trading volume and turnover rate of local government bonds increased compared to last week. The local government bonds of Qingdao and Shandong had relatively high turnover rates. The trading volume of local government bonds this week reached 321 billion yuan, with a turnover rate of 0.59%. Among them, Shandong's local government bonds had a large trading volume of 57 billion yuan, and the turnover rates of Qingdao and Shandong's local government bonds were relatively high, at 1.9% and 1.7% respectively [5][40].

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core View of the Report The report focuses on the issuance of government bonds, specifically local government bonds, including actual and forecasted issuance, special bond issuance progress, and related statistics [2][6][7]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Issuance Forecast and Review - 12/29 - 01/04: Local government bonds are forecasted to issue 260.0 billion yuan, including 145.0 billion yuan in new bonds (0.0 billion in new general bonds and 145.0 billion in new special bonds) and 115.0 billion yuan in refinancing bonds (85.0 billion in refinancing general bonds and 30.0 billion in refinancing special bonds) [2][6]. - 12/22 - 12/28: Local government bonds actually issued 20.4 billion yuan, all of which were new bonds (0.0 billion in new general bonds and 20.4 billion in new special bonds), with 0.0 billion yuan in refinancing bonds [2][7]. 2. Special Bond Issuance Progress - As of 12/28, the fifth - batch second - round special refinancing bonds totaled 20,000.00 billion yuan, the sixth - round totaled 2,996.00 billion yuan, and 115.00 billion yuan will be newly disclosed next week. The top three regions in the fifth - batch second - round are Jiangsu (2,511.00 billion yuan), Hunan (1,288.00 billion yuan), and Henan (1,227.00 billion yuan) [8]. - As of 12/28, the 2025 special new special bonds totaled 13,668.08 billion yuan, and 0.00 billion yuan since 2023. The top three regions in 2025 are Jiangsu (1,289.00 billion yuan), Guangdong (1,239.28 billion yuan), and Henan (759.60 billion yuan) [8]. 3. Local Bond Actual and Forecasted Issuance - **Actual vs. Pre - issuance Disclosure**: Compares the actual issuance of local bonds with pre - issuance disclosures [14]. - **Planned vs. Actual Issuance Comparison**: Compares the planned and actual issuance of local bonds in different months and regions, including new bonds, new general bonds, new special bonds, and refinancing bonds [16][23]. 4. Local Bond Net Supply - 12/22 - 12/28: Local bond net supply was - 32 billion yuan; 12/29 - 01/04: Forecasted net supply is 174 billion yuan [18]. 5. New Bond Issuance Progress - As of 12/28, the issuance progress of new general bonds was 95.81%, and that of new special bonds was 100% [28]. 6. Refinancing Bond Net Supply - As of 12/28, the cumulative scale of refinancing bonds minus local bond maturities is shown in the relevant chart, with the statistical scope including issued and disclosed but unissued bonds [30][31]. 7. Special Bond Issuance Details - **Special Refinancing Bond Issuance Statistics**: As of 12/28, the statistics of special refinancing bonds in different rounds and regions are presented, with detailed statistical scope and round definitions [33][34][35]. - **Special New Special Bond Issuance Statistics**: As of 12/28, the statistics of special new special bonds in different years and regions are provided, including 2023, 2024, and 2025, with the statistical scope including issued and disclosed but unissued bonds [36][37][38]. 8. Local Bond Investment and Trading - **One - two - level Spread**: Presents the one - level and two - level spreads of local bonds and the spread by region [40][41][42]. - **New Special Bond Investment Direction**: Shows the investment direction of new special bonds, with the latest month's statistics only considering issued new bonds [43].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The issuance and net financing of local government bonds decreased on a week - on - week basis this period, and are expected to increase next period. The issuance/net financing of local government bonds in this period (2025.12.22 - 2025.12.28) was 20.37 billion yuan/-31.74 billion yuan, compared with 400.37 billion yuan/281.57 billion yuan in the previous period. Next period (2025.12.29 - 2025.12.31), it is expected to be 260.00 billion yuan/174.49 billion yuan [2]. - The issuance of new special bonds has used part of the 500 - billion - yuan carry - over quota. As of December 26, 2025, the cumulative issuance of new general bonds/new special bonds accounted for 96.2% and 103.4% of the annual quota respectively, and is expected to be 96.2% and 103.8% considering the next - period issuance [2]. - The planned issuance scale of local government bonds in the first quarter of 2026 is 168.09 billion yuan. As of December 26, 2025, 26 regions have disclosed the planned issuance scale. The issuance in 26Q1 may be similar to that in 25Q1, with refinancing bonds issued earlier. The proportion of refinancing general bonds is relatively higher than in 2025. The planned issuance scale in January and March 2026 is larger [2]. - There was no issuance of special new special bonds this period, nor of special refinancing bonds for replacing hidden debts and repaying existing debts. As of December 26, 2025, the cumulative issuance of special new special bonds was 136.68 billion yuan; the cumulative issuance of special refinancing bonds for replacing hidden debts reached 200 billion yuan, with the issuance progress at 100%; and the cumulative issuance of special refinancing bonds for repaying existing debts since October 2025 was 28.75 billion yuan [2]. - The spread between local government bonds and treasury bonds narrowed for 10Y and 30Y this period, and the weekly turnover rate decreased on a week - on - week basis. As of December 26, 2025, the spreads for 10 - year and 30 - year local government bonds over treasury bonds were 20.24BP and 15.67BP respectively, narrowing by 2.68BP and 5.81BP compared with December 19, 2025 [2]. - Attention should be paid to the cost - effectiveness of current 3/10/15Y local government bonds. Taking 10 - year local government bonds as an anchor, the top of the spread adjustment since 2018 may be 20 - 25BP above the issuance spread floor, and the bottom may be near the issuance spread floor [2]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 This Period: Local Government Bond Issuance Declined and the Weighted Issuance Term Shortened - The issuance of local government bonds in this period (2025.12.22 - 2025.12.28) was 20.37 billion yuan, compared with 400.37 billion yuan in the previous period. Next period (2025.12.29 - 2025.12.31), the forecasted issuance is 260.00 billion yuan [2][9]. - The weighted issuance term of local government bonds in this period was 15.14 years, shorter than 16.15 years in the previous period [2][10]. - As of December 26, 2025, the cumulative issuance of new general bonds/new special bonds accounted for 96.2% and 103.4% of the annual quota respectively, and is expected to be 96.2% and 103.8% considering the next - period issuance [2][18]. - There was no issuance of special new special bonds this period, nor of special refinancing bonds for replacing hidden debts and repaying existing debts. As of December 26, 2025, the cumulative issuance of special new special bonds was 136.68 billion yuan; the cumulative issuance of special refinancing bonds for replacing hidden debts reached 200 billion yuan, with the issuance progress at 100%; and the cumulative issuance of special refinancing bonds for repaying existing debts since October 2025 was 28.75 billion yuan [2][20]. - The planned issuance scale of local government bonds in the first quarter of 2026 is 168.09 billion yuan. As of December 26, 2025, 26 regions have disclosed the planned issuance scale. The issuance in 26Q1 may be similar to that in 25Q1, with refinancing bonds issued earlier. The proportion of refinancing general bonds is relatively higher than in 2025. The planned issuance scale in January and March 2026 is larger. The planned issuance scales in January, February, and March 2026 are 69.25 billion yuan, 24.22 billion yuan, and 74.62 billion yuan respectively [2][24]. - The issuance terms of local government bonds in the first quarter of 2026 in Guangxi, Ningbo, and Zhejiang, where term data are disclosed, show signs of shortening compared with the same period last year [2][31]. 3.2 This Period: The Spread between Local Government Bonds and Treasury Bonds Narrowed for 10Y and 30Y, and the Weekly Turnover Rate Decreased on a Week - on - Week Basis - As of December 26, 2025, the spreads for 10 - year and 30 - year local government bonds over treasury bonds were 20.24BP and 15.67BP respectively, narrowing by 2.68BP and 5.81BP compared with December 19, 2025 [2][37]. - The weekly turnover rate of local government bonds in this period was 0.66%, down from 0.77% in the previous period [2][47]. - The yields and liquidity of 7 - 10Y local government bonds in regions such as Yunnan, Guizhou, and Jilin this period are better than the national average [2].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core View of the Report As of October 20, 2025, the disclosed issuance plans for local government bonds in November and October are presented, including the breakdown by region and bond type [1][2][3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Content 3.1 October Local Government Bond Issuance Plan - Total disclosed issuance plan in October is 5406 billion yuan [6]. - Top regions in terms of October issuance plan: Jiangsu (635 billion yuan), Jiangxi (407 billion yuan), Zhejiang (363 billion yuan), etc. [2]. - Top regions in terms of October new special - purpose bond issuance plan: Jiangxi (407 billion yuan), Jiangsu (400 billion yuan), Xinjiang (307 billion yuan), etc. [2]. 3.2 November Local Government Bond Issuance Plan - Total disclosed issuance plan in November is 4794 billion yuan, with new general bonds, refinancing general bonds, new special - purpose bonds, and refinancing special - purpose bonds accounting for 8% (366 billion yuan), 22% (1040 billion yuan), 44% (2092 billion yuan), and 20% (969 billion yuan) respectively [1]. - Another disclosed total issuance plan in November is 2994 billion yuan, with new general bonds, refinancing general bonds, new special - purpose bonds, refinancing special - purpose bonds, and undisclosed - type refinancing bonds accounting for 3% (82 billion yuan), 26% (786 billion yuan), 39% (1180 billion yuan), 31% (928 billion yuan), and 1% (18 billion yuan) respectively [3]. 3.3 Fourth - Quarter Local Government Bond Issuance Plan - The table provides a detailed breakdown of the fourth - quarter local government bond issuance plans for each province and planned -单列 city, including new general bonds, refinancing general bonds, new special - purpose bonds, refinancing special - purpose bonds, and undisclosed - type refinancing bonds [6].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information about the report industry investment rating in the provided content. 2. Core View of the Report As of August 16, 2025, the disclosed issuance plan for local government bonds in September amounts to 675.5 billion yuan, with new special bonds accounting for 57%. In the third quarter, the issuance plan proportions for each month are 46% (1399.2 billion yuan) in July, 32% (963.3 billion yuan) in August, and 22% (675.5 billion yuan) in September. The proportions of new special bonds for each month are 44% (774.5 billion yuan), 34% (585.1 billion yuan), and 22% (384.3 billion yuan) respectively [1]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalog 3.1 Overall Issuance Plan in September - The total disclosed issuance plan for local government bonds in September is 675.5 billion yuan, with new special bonds accounting for 57% [1]. 3.2 Issuance Plan by Region in September - The top regions in terms of local government bond issuance plan in September are Guangdong (88.7 billion yuan), Hebei (60.4 billion yuan), Jiangsu (56.5 billion yuan), Zhejiang (54.8 billion yuan), and Xinjiang (49.8 billion yuan) [2]. 3.3 New Special Bond Issuance Plan in September - The top regions in terms of new special bond issuance plan in September are Zhejiang (70 billion yuan), Yunnan (66.4 billion yuan), Sichuan (60 billion yuan), Hebei (59.1 billion yuan), and Fujian (53.5 billion yuan) [3].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoint As of June 30, 2025, the total planned issuance of local government bonds in the third quarter is 254.99 billion yuan, with new general bonds, refinancing general bonds, new special bonds, and refinancing special bonds accounting for 8% (20.8 billion yuan), 17% (43.95 billion yuan), 54% (138.54 billion yuan), and 15% (37.54 billion yuan) respectively [1]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Overall Planned Issuance in the Third Quarter - The total planned issuance of local government bonds in the third quarter is 254.99 billion yuan, with new general bonds, refinancing general bonds, new special bonds, and refinancing special bonds accounting for 8% (20.8 billion yuan), 17% (43.95 billion yuan), 54% (138.54 billion yuan), and 15% (37.54 billion yuan) respectively [1]. 3.2 Monthly Planned Issuance - In April, May, and June, the planned issuance of local government bonds accounts for 51% (129.7 billion yuan), 28% (71.35 billion yuan), and 21% (53.95 billion yuan) respectively. The proportion of new special bonds in each month is 53% (73.24 billion yuan), 28% (38.73 billion yuan), and 19% (26.57 billion yuan) respectively [2]. 3.3 Regional Planned Issuance - The top regions in terms of planned issuance of local government bonds in the third quarter are Hunan Province (23.55 billion yuan), Zhejiang Province (20.82 billion yuan), Hebei Province (18.14 billion yuan), Anhui Province (16.48 billion yuan), and Sichuan Province (15.59 billion yuan) [2]. 3.4 Regional Planned Issuance of New Special Bonds - The top regions in terms of planned issuance of new special bonds in the third quarter are Zhejiang Province (152.2 billion yuan), Xinjiang (111.5 billion yuan), Hebei Province (108.7 billion yuan), Chongqing Municipality (97.8 billion yuan), and Hunan Province (91.5 billion yuan) [3].

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating is provided in the report [1][2][3] 2. Core View - As of May 30, 2025, the total planned issuance of local government bonds in June is 86.12 billion yuan, with new general bonds, refinancing general bonds, new special bonds, and refinancing special bonds accounting for 9% (7.42 billion yuan), 14% (11.64 billion yuan), 50% (43.4 billion yuan), and 21% (18.39 billion yuan) respectively [2] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalog 3.1 Overall Planned Issuance - The total planned issuance of local government bonds in June is 86.12 billion yuan, with new special bonds accounting for half [1][2] 3.2 Regional Planned Issuance - The top regions in terms of planned local government bond issuance in June are Beijing (12.32 billion yuan), Zhejiang (9.58 billion yuan), Yunnan (6.88 billion yuan), Shandong (6.06 billion yuan), and Anhui (5.61 billion yuan) [2] 3.3 New Special Bond Planned Issuance - The top regions in terms of new special bond planned issuance in June are Zhejiang (8.66 billion yuan), Beijing (6.61 billion yuan), Fujian (4.57 billion yuan), Shandong (3.18 billion yuan), and Hubei (3 billion yuan) [3]