点 击 蓝 字 关 注 我 们 本文全文共 11922 字，阅读全文约 39 分钟 中华人民共和国2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 中华人民共和国2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报 国家税务总局:2025年全国省际贸易销售额同比增长4.5% 2026年1月全国吸收外资920.1亿元人民币 想为指导，全面贯彻落实党的二十大和二十届历次全会精神，按照党中央和国务院决策部署，完整准确全面贯 彻新发展理念，加快构建新发展格局，着力推动高质量发展，坚持稳中求进工作总基调，统筹国内国际两个大 局，统筹发展和安全，实施更加积极有为的宏观政策，我国经济顶压前行、向新向优发展，现代化产业体系建 设持续推进，改革开放迈出新步伐，重点领域风险化解取得积极进展，民生保障更加有力，社会大局保持稳 定，第二个百年奋斗目标新征程实现良好开局。 一、综合 初步核算，全年国内生产总值1401879亿元，比上年增长5.0%。其中，第一产业增加值93347亿元，比上 年增长3.9%；第二产业增加值499653亿元，增长4.5%；第三产业增加值808879亿元，增长5.4%。第一产业增 加值占国内生产总值比重为6.7%，第二产业增加值比重为3 ...

年末全国人口140489万人，比上年末减少339万人，其中城镇常住人口95380万人。全年出生人口792万人，出生率为5.63‰；死亡人口1131万人，死亡率 为8.04‰；自然增长率为-2.41‰。 （来源：湾区财经传媒） 2月28日，国家统计局发布《中华人民共和国2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报》。 2025年是"十四五"规划收官之年，是中国式现代化进程中具有重要意义的一年。面对国内外形势深刻复杂变化，在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导 下，各地区各部门坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，全面贯彻落实党的二十大和二十届历次全会精神，按照党中央和国务院决策部署， 完整准确全面贯彻新发展理念，加快构建新发展格局，着力推动高质量发展，坚持稳中求进工作总基调，统筹国内国际两个大局，统筹发展和安全，实施 更加积极有为的宏观政策，我国经济顶压前行、向新向优发展，现代化产业体系建设持续推进，改革开放迈出新步伐，重点领域风险化解取得积极进展， 民生保障更加有力，社会大局保持稳定，第二个百年奋斗目标新征程实现良好开局。 初步核算，全年国内生产总值1401879亿元，比上年增长5.0%。其中，第一产业增加值9 ...

Economic Overview - The GDP for the year reached 140,187.9 billion yuan, growing by 5.0% compared to the previous year [3] - The primary industry added value was 93,347 billion yuan (3.9% growth), the secondary industry was 499,653 billion yuan (4.5% growth), and the tertiary industry was 808,879 billion yuan (5.4% growth) [3] - The per capita GDP was 99,665 yuan, reflecting a 5.1% increase year-on-year [3] Population and Employment - The total population at the end of the year was 1,404.89 million, a decrease of 3.39 million from the previous year [9] - The urban population was 953.80 million, accounting for 67.9% of the total population [7] - The total employment reached 72.50 million, with an urban employment rate of 65.6% [8] Industrial Performance - The total industrial added value was 416,826 billion yuan, marking a 5.8% increase [24] - The manufacturing sector saw a growth of 6.4%, with significant increases in automotive manufacturing (11.5%) and high-tech manufacturing (9.4%) [26][31] - The profits of industrial enterprises reached 73,982 billion yuan, a 0.6% increase year-on-year [31] Agricultural Output - The total grain output was 714.88 million tons, an increase of 1.2% from the previous year [21] - The production of pork was 59.38 million tons, reflecting a growth of 4.1% [23] Service Sector Growth - The value added by the wholesale and retail sector was 145,808 billion yuan, growing by 5.0% [36] - The information transmission, software, and IT services sector grew by 11.1% [36] Trade and Investment - The total import and export value reached 454,685 billion yuan, with exports growing by 6.1% and imports by 0.5% [60] - Foreign direct investment amounted to 747.7 billion yuan, a decrease of 9.5% [69] Financial Sector - The broad money supply (M2) increased by 8.5% to 340.3 trillion yuan [76] - The total social financing scale increased by 35.6 trillion yuan, with a year-end balance of 442.1 trillion yuan [77]

Core Viewpoint - The Liaoning Provincial Political Consultative Conference is focusing on high-quality development, with 548 members participating and a proposal submission of 675 items, reflecting a commitment to practical and targeted suggestions for the province's development [1] Group 1: Conference Participation and Proposals - A total of 548 members registered for the conference, achieving a participation rate of 93.5% [1] - 675 proposals have been received, including 596 individual proposals and 79 collective proposals [1] - The quality of proposals has improved, addressing topics such as technological innovation, urban-rural integration, green transformation, and enhancing the quality of life [1] Group 2: Focus Areas and Responsibilities - Most proposals adhere to a pragmatic spirit of "no research, no proposal," indicating a targeted and practical approach [1] - The conference highlights the responsibility of members in contributing to the modernization of Liaoning, with discussions covering industrial construction, cultural tourism integration, business environment optimization, and high-quality employment [1] - 133 speech materials were collected through the intelligent platform, with 16 selected for oral presentation, reflecting the focus on key issues during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1]

Group 1 - The 13th Provincial Political Consultative Conference was held on January 26 in Shenyang, with a high attendance rate of 93.5% among the 548 registered members [1] - A total of 133 speech materials were collected through the Provincial Political Consultative Committee's intelligent performance platform, with 16 selected for oral presentations covering various fields such as industrial construction and optimizing the business environment [1] - The conference focused on the key tasks of the province during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period and addressed public concerns, showcasing the commitment of the committee members to contribute to the modernization of Liaoning [1] Group 2 - Proposal collection began in mid-December 2025, with 675 proposals received by January 25, including 596 individual proposals and 79 collective proposals [2] - The quality of proposals has improved, focusing on areas such as technological innovation, urban-rural integration, and enhancing the quality of life, with economic and livelihood proposals being the most prevalent [2] - Most proposals adhered to a practical spirit of "no research, no proposal," demonstrating the members' dedication to serving the country and the public [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the necessity of fully tapping into economic potential, combining policy support with reform innovation, ensuring effective governance while allowing market flexibility, integrating investments in both physical and human capital, and honing internal capabilities to face external challenges [1][6][20]. Group 2 - Fully tapping into economic potential is crucial for solidifying the material foundation of Chinese-style modernization, leveraging the country's multiple advantages to foster new growth points and high-quality development [2][3]. - China, as the world's second-largest economy, benefits from a vast market that ensures internal circulation, a robust innovation ecosystem, and a strong industrial supply chain, positioning it as a key player in the global economic landscape [3][4]. - The Chinese economy has shown resilience against external shocks, maintaining its status as a major contributor to global economic growth, supported by a large consumer market and a complete industrial system [4][21]. Group 3 - The approach of combining policy support with reform innovation is essential for addressing the intertwined cyclical, structural, and institutional issues in the economy, ensuring effective macroeconomic governance [7][9]. - This dual approach has been proven effective in navigating complex domestic and international environments, enhancing macroeconomic stability while promoting structural reforms [8][10]. Group 4 - Achieving a balance between market freedom and government regulation is vital for enhancing economic governance and ensuring high-quality development [12][13]. - The focus should be on creating a fair competitive environment while allowing market forces to allocate resources efficiently, thus fostering a dynamic economic order [14][15]. Group 5 - Investments should be closely integrated between physical assets and human capital, with a shift towards enhancing human development as the economy matures [16][18]. - There is significant room for improvement in both physical and human capital investments, with current levels lagging behind developed countries, indicating potential growth areas [17][19]. Group 6 - The emphasis on internal capabilities is crucial for responding to external challenges, with a focus on maintaining strategic determination and leveraging the advantages of a large economy [20][22]. - Historical resilience against external shocks has been demonstrated, with strategies to shift towards domestic demand and innovation driving economic stability and growth [21][23].

Group 1 - The central economic work conference emphasizes the importance of promoting urbanization centered around county towns and comprehensive rural revitalization to drive high-quality development of county economies [1] - Counties occupy approximately 90% of China's land area and contribute nearly 40% to the national economic scale with about 52% of the population [1] - There are significant disparities among counties in terms of development foundation and industrial characteristics, with many facing issues like single industrial structures and insufficient development momentum [1] Group 2 - High-quality development of county economies requires moving beyond homogeneous competition and leveraging local resources and industrial foundations to explore differentiated development paths [2] - Some regions, despite lacking prominent resource endowments, can enhance county agriculture and deep processing through local brand cultivation and advanced technology introduction [2] - Urban-rural integration is essential for modernization, necessitating coordinated efforts across industrial development, public services, and institutional mechanisms to enhance county industrial capacity and population aggregation [2] Group 3 - To unlock development potential in counties, it is crucial to break down barriers to resource flow and awaken dormant resources and markets through institutional reforms [3] - Effective utilization of idle land and assets can transform "sleeping" resources into valuable development capital, maximizing resource value [3] - The approach to promoting high-quality county economic development should be gradual and tailored to local conditions, providing solid support for urban-rural integration and regional coordinated development [3]

Core Points - The Central Economic Work Conference outlined eight key tasks for economic work in 2026, emphasizing domestic demand and innovation-driven growth [1] - Central provinces like Hubei, Henan, Hunan, Jiangxi, and Shanxi are focusing on stimulating domestic demand and integrating technological and industrial innovation [1][2] Group 1: Domestic Demand Expansion - The conference highlighted the importance of domestic demand as the primary driver for economic growth in 2026, with a strong focus on building a robust domestic market [1] - Provinces are making specific plans to expand consumption and investment, with Hubei aiming to lead new supply through new demand, while Henan focuses on leveraging local advantages to stimulate consumption [2] - Jiangxi is prioritizing the expansion of effective investment and consumption through targeted project planning and actions to boost consumer confidence [2] Group 2: Innovation and Industry Development - The conference emphasized the need for innovation-driven growth, with provinces like Hubei, Henan, and Hunan focusing on integrating technological advancements with industrial development [4][5] - Hubei plans to enhance the integration of technology and industry, while Henan aims to build a modern industrial system and develop new pillar industries [5][7] - Jiangxi is set to leverage its resource advantages to create a modern industrial system and a technology innovation center, focusing on key sectors like rare earth materials and traditional medicine [8] Group 3: Urban-Rural Integration and Regional Coordination - The conference called for coordinated development and urban-rural integration, with Hubei promoting a regional economic layout that emphasizes complementarity and high-quality development [9] - Hubei's strategy includes supporting key cities like Wuhan and Xiangyang to become regional centers, while also enhancing urban agglomeration and infrastructure connectivity [9][10] - Shanxi is focusing on high-quality county-level economic development and rural revitalization, aiming to improve urbanization and agricultural productivity [11][12]

Group 1 - The national development and reform work conference emphasized the importance of implementing the "14th Five-Year Plan" and aligning with the strategic intentions of the central government [1] - The conference highlighted the need to stabilize investment through various measures, including increasing central budget investments and enhancing the effectiveness of government investment funds [1] - There is a focus on boosting consumption by optimizing policies such as the trade-in program for consumer goods and promoting service consumption [1] Group 2 - The conference called for comprehensive governance of "involution" competition and the cultivation of new development dynamics, particularly in emerging and future industries [2] - It stressed the importance of deepening reforms to create a unified national market and removing barriers to investment and competition [2] - The need for high-level opening up and promoting the "Belt and Road" initiative for quality development was also emphasized [2] Group 3 - The conference addressed the need for high-quality population development and improving public resource allocation mechanisms to adapt to demographic changes [3] - It highlighted the importance of rural revitalization and regional coordinated development, focusing on urbanization that prioritizes human needs [3] - There was a call for enhancing food security and improving the resilience of industrial and supply chains [3]

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Work Conference emphasizes the importance of solidly advancing key development and reform tasks for the coming year, focusing on adapting to demographic changes and optimizing public resource allocation [1] Group 1: Population and Resource Allocation - The conference highlights the need to plan and promote high-quality population development, accelerating the improvement of public resource allocation mechanisms that adapt to demographic changes [1] - There is a call for a forward-looking layout of educational resources to better meet the needs of the changing population [1] Group 2: Urban and Regional Development - The meeting stresses the importance of promoting urban-rural integration and regional coordinated development, advancing people-centered new urbanization construction [1] - It advocates for increased implementation of regional strategies and accelerating the promotion of inter-regional linkage and integrated development [1] Group 3: Rural Revitalization and Special Regions - The conference calls for a classified, orderly, and regionalized approach to rural revitalization, focusing on promoting the development of special types of regions [1] Group 4: Security and Resilience - There is an emphasis on better coordinating development and security, continuously improving food security assurance capabilities [1] - The construction of the energy production, supply, storage, and sales system is to be advanced, enhancing the resilience of industrial and supply chains while actively and prudently addressing risks in key areas [1]