Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for the company, Invech, as a leading player in the temperature control system market [4]. Core Insights - Invech has a robust main business with a comprehensive product matrix, focusing on energy-saving temperature control solutions for various applications, including data centers and transportation [2][22]. - The server liquid cooling market is in its early stages but is expected to grow into a trillion-dollar market, driven by the explosive demand for AI computing power [3][38]. - The company has developed a mature liquid cooling solution and is actively expanding its customer base in North America, positioning itself to capture market share in the liquid cooling system components [4][20]. Summary by Sections 1. Company Overview - Invech, established in 2005 and listed in 2016, specializes in energy-saving temperature control solutions across four core product lines: data center cooling, cabinet cooling, bus air conditioning, and rail transit air conditioning [2][14]. - The company has established stable partnerships with major clients such as Huawei, Tencent, and Alibaba, achieving a revenue of 4.026 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 40.19% [2][23]. 2. Market Potential - The global server liquid cooling market is projected to reach 80 billion yuan by 2026, with significant contributions from ASIC and NVIDIA NVL72 related cooling demands [3][42]. - Liquid cooling technology is becoming essential due to the increasing power density of servers, transitioning from an optional to a necessary solution for data centers [3][50]. 3. Product and Technology Capabilities - Invech has developed a comprehensive liquid cooling solution, including core components like cold plates and CDU, and is well-positioned to meet the challenges of high-power chip cooling [4][20]. - The company is actively pursuing opportunities in the North American market and has entered NVIDIA's supplier list, enhancing its potential to capture market share in the ASIC server segment [4][20]. 4. Financial Projections - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 6.5 billion yuan, 10 billion yuan, and 14.2 billion yuan from 2025 to 2027, with corresponding dynamic P/E ratios of 124x, 80x, and 57x [4][8]. - Revenue is projected to grow from 3.529 billion yuan in 2023 to 12.402 billion yuan by 2027, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 34.54% [4][8].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [9] Core Insights - In the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 4.835 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 2.4%, and a net profit attributable to the parent company of 428 million yuan, down 9.7%. In Q3 alone, revenue was 1.717 billion yuan, an increase of 6.9% year-on-year, while net profit was 162 million yuan, up 13.5% year-on-year [2][7] - As of the end of Q3 2025, the company's contract liabilities increased by 40.5% year-on-year, indicating a significant acceleration in order trends [2][14] Summary by Relevant Sections Revenue and Profitability - The company reported a total revenue of 4.835 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, with a decline of 2.4% year-on-year. The net profit attributable to the parent company was 428 million yuan, reflecting a decrease of 9.7%. In Q3, the revenue was 1.717 billion yuan, marking a 6.9% increase year-on-year, and the net profit was 162 million yuan, which is a 13.5% increase year-on-year [2][7] Order Trends - The contract liabilities at the end of Q3 2025 showed a year-on-year increase of 40.5%, significantly higher than the previous quarter, indicating a positive trend in orders. The order growth rate has improved since Q2 2023, with contract liabilities showing a positive growth for four consecutive quarters [14] Business Structure and Market Performance - The company has maintained strong order growth in the data center sector, driven by the increasing demand for cooling equipment. The company has extensive experience in providing cooling solutions for data centers, which is expected to contribute significantly to revenue growth. However, traditional refrigeration equipment sales are projected to decline due to slow construction progress in cold chain logistics and reduced capital expenditure in industrial sectors [14] Financial Performance - The net profit margin for Q3 2025 was 11.2%, an increase of approximately 1.36 percentage points year-on-year. The gross profit margin was 28.6%, up 0.49 percentage points year-on-year. The operating cash flow for 2024 totaled 721 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 112%, indicating significant improvement in cash flow [14] Future Projections - The company is expected to achieve revenues of 6.463 billion yuan, 7.505 billion yuan, and 8.597 billion yuan for 2024, 2025, and 2026 respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of -2.6%, +16.1%, and +14.6%. The net profit attributable to the parent company is projected to be 652 million yuan, 848 million yuan, and 1.035 billion yuan for the same years, with growth rates of +3.8%, +30.1%, and +22.0% respectively [14]

Group 1: Company Overview and Financial Performance - The company achieved a revenue of 208,091.87 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 51.50% [2] - The net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 18,046.16 million yuan, reflecting a growth of 158.11% [3] - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses rose by 167.28% [3] - The gross profit margin improved to 22.29%, an increase of 0.78 percentage points year-on-year [3] Group 2: Operating Expenses and Strategic Investments - Total sales, management, and R&D expenses increased by 3,561.74 million yuan, primarily due to enhanced R&D efforts and talent acquisition [3] - The company is focusing on new product development and market expansion, leading to increased operational costs [3] Group 3: Market Position and Product Development - The company is expanding its market share in the industrial temperature control sector by providing comprehensive system solutions [2] - In the energy storage sector, the company is enhancing its product offerings with liquid cooling and air cooling solutions, emphasizing reliability and safety [3][4] - The company is actively increasing its brand influence in overseas markets through indirect sales and direct export efforts [4] Group 4: Data Center Solutions - The company is promoting liquid cooling technology as an optimal solution for data centers, which offers significant energy savings and efficiency [4] - A full range of products for data center cooling has been developed, including liquid cooling distribution units and immersion cooling systems [4]

Investment Logic - The company has been focusing on environmental regulation equipment for 25 years, with its products targeting four main areas: data services, industrial processes, specialized applications, and public/commercial use. The data services segment saw a revenue increase of 16.2% year-on-year in the first half of 2025, and new orders in this segment grew by 200% year-on-year from January to August, providing strong support for the company's sustained performance [1] Data Services Segment Growth - The company expects revenues from the data services segment to reach 2.7 billion, 4.6 billion, and 6.4 billion yuan in 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, representing year-on-year growth of 77%, 67%, and 39%. This segment is anticipated to be a major growth driver for the company [2] - Global investment in data centers is rapidly increasing, with the combined capital expenditure of the four major CSPs in North America reaching 170 billion yuan, a 64% year-on-year increase. The company secured 250 million yuan in new orders for its overseas data services business in the first half of 2025, marking a significant breakthrough [2] - The cooling solutions for data centers are transitioning from air cooling to liquid cooling. By 2026, it is predicted that over 40% of global data center computing demand will come from high-performance chips, which require enhanced cooling solutions. The company's products cover all aspects of cooling for both air and liquid systems in domestic data centers [2] Industrial Scene and Power Sector Demand - The global industrial temperature control systems market is projected to reach 23.6 billion dollars by 2025, with the public and power sectors accounting for 43% of this market. Industrial cooling systems play a crucial role in maintaining equipment lifespan and ensuring stable output in large projects [3] - The company has extensive experience in delivering thermal management systems and products for projects in wind power, ultra-high voltage, hydropower, and nuclear power, positioning it to benefit from the high demand for temperature control in specialized industrial sectors [3] Profit Forecast and Valuation - Based on the growth rate of global data center investments and the company's overseas business expansion, it is projected that the company will achieve revenues of 4.39 billion, 6.38 billion, and 8.34 billion yuan in 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 45.7%, 45.1%, and 30.8%. The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be 290 million, 420 million, and 670 million yuan, with year-on-year growth rates of 153.1%, 44.5%, and 59.5% [4] - Corresponding EPS is projected to be 1.10, 1.59, and 2.53 yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027. The target price is set at 103.2 yuan, with a "buy" rating based on a 65X PE for 2026 [4]

Group 1 - The company Xinlei Co., Ltd. (301317) has confirmed its products, including air source heat pumps and magnetic levitation (or variable frequency) centrifugal chillers, are efficient and energy-saving solutions for data center temperature control [1] - These products provide reliable cooling source guarantees for data centers, highlighting their application in the data center industry [1]

Core Viewpoint - Xinlei Co., Ltd. (301317.SZ) emphasizes the efficiency and energy-saving characteristics of its air source heat pumps and magnetic levitation (or variable frequency) centrifugal chillers, which are suitable for temperature control in data centers, providing reliable cooling solutions [1] Product Offerings - The company offers air source heat pumps and magnetic levitation centrifugal chillers as part of its cooling solutions [1] - These products are designed to meet the specific needs of data centers, ensuring effective temperature management [1] Market Application - The cooling solutions provided by the company are particularly relevant for the data center industry, highlighting the growing demand for efficient cooling systems in this sector [1]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [9] Core Views - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 3.118 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 6.9%, and a net profit attributable to the parent company of 266 million yuan, down 19.7%. In Q2 2025, revenue was 1.746 billion yuan, an increase of 1.8% year-on-year, while net profit was 172 million yuan, a decrease of 18.1%, with the decline narrowing compared to Q1 [2][6] - By the end of Q2 2025, the company's contract liabilities increased by 12.0% year-on-year, indicating that the order growth rate has turned positive for three consecutive quarters, with an acceleration in growth, particularly in the data center temperature control equipment orders [2][6] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - The company reported a revenue of 3.118 billion yuan in H1 2025, down 6.9% year-on-year, and a net profit of 266 million yuan, down 19.7%. In Q2 2025, revenue was 1.746 billion yuan, up 1.8% year-on-year, while net profit was 172 million yuan, down 18.1%, showing a narrowing decline compared to Q1 [2][6] - The net profit margin for Q2 2025 was 10.9%, a decrease of approximately 2.0 percentage points year-on-year, but an increase compared to the previous quarter. The gross margin was 29.4%, a slight decrease of 0.33 percentage points year-on-year [13] Order Trends - The order trend indicates that since Q2 2023, the growth rate of orders has slowed due to increased macroeconomic pressures. However, by the end of Q4 2024, contract liabilities showed a year-on-year growth of 1.4%, marking the first positive growth in six quarters. The growth rates for Q1 and Q2 2025 were 8% and 12%, respectively, indicating a positive trend [13] Business Structure - In H1 2025, revenue from central air conditioning (Yantai Ice Wheel Group Hong Kong Co., Ltd.) was 1.193 billion yuan, up 2.9% year-on-year, with net profit of 162 million yuan, up 27.0%. This growth is primarily driven by orders from the data center sector [13] - The overseas revenue for H1 2025 was 1.02 billion yuan, up 30.16% year-on-year, accounting for approximately 32.6% of total revenue, while domestic revenue was 2.1 billion yuan, down 18.2% [13] Cash Flow and Forecast - The operating cash flow for 2024 was 721 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 112%. The cash flow significantly improved, with Q2 2025 showing a net cash flow of 110 million yuan, a slight decrease of 6.8% year-on-year [13] - The company is expected to achieve revenues of 7.09 billion yuan, 8.06 billion yuan, and 9.19 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of +6.9%, +13.6%, and +14.0% [13]

Group 1: Company Research - ZhongAn Online continues to lead the domestic internet property insurance sector, with expected profit growth driven by R&D investments, raising net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 to 0.82/0.85/0.97 billion RMB [2] - Jiufeng Energy's net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 have been slightly lowered to 1.732/1.978/2.245 billion RMB due to a decline in the natural gas industry's outlook, maintaining a "buy" rating [3] - Tongfei Co. anticipates a new growth phase driven by increased demand for liquid cooling in data centers, with net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 set at 0.33/0.45/0.60 billion RMB [4] - Fuyao Glass reported better-than-expected performance in 1H25, with net profit forecasts raised to approximately 10.14/11.97/13.94 billion RMB for 2025-2027, maintaining a "buy" rating [5] - Invt's net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 are set at 0.319/0.386/0.445 billion RMB, benefiting from the AIDC industry's growth, maintaining a "hold" rating [6] - Xinlitai's net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 are maintained at 0.708/0.822/0.979 billion RMB, focusing on cardiovascular drugs and innovation [9] - Thinker Education's net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 have been reduced to 0.159/0.209/0.271 billion RMB due to new campus investments impacting short-term profits, maintaining a "hold" rating [10] - China Resources Beer achieved revenue of 23.942 billion RMB in 1H25, with net profit rising by 23% to 5.789 billion RMB, raising profit forecasts for 2025-2027 to 5.887/5.968/6.334 billion RMB [11] - Xilinmen's net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 are raised to 0.46/0.51/0.57 billion RMB, driven by retail transformation and product innovation [12] Group 2: Industry Insights - The natural gas industry is experiencing a downturn, impacting Jiufeng Energy's sales growth expectations [3] - The demand for liquid cooling technology in data centers is increasing, indicating a shift towards greener solutions in high-performance computing [4] - The automotive glass and aluminum trim sectors are benefiting from industry-wide smart technology advancements, enhancing Fuyao Glass's profitability [5] - The beer market is seeing a rise in both volume and price, with high-end products performing particularly well amid adjustments in the liquor sector [11]

Core Viewpoint - The company focuses on liquid cooling technology primarily applied in energy storage systems and charging stations, enhancing operational stability through efficient thermal management solutions [1] Group 1: Energy Storage Applications - The liquid cooling technology is designed to optimize the efficiency of large-scale energy storage power stations by adapting products for integrated AC and DC systems [1] - The technology contributes to improved energy efficiency in energy storage applications [1] Group 2: Charging Station Applications - In the charging sector, liquid cooling technology supports rapid energy replenishment needs in high-power ultra-fast charging scenarios [1] - The company has not yet ventured into temperature control for data centers [1]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" with a 6-month outlook maintained [6] Core Views - The company has achieved significant growth in Q1 2025, with revenue reaching 5.74 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 109.02% [1] - The company is actively expanding into multiple industries, including energy storage, semiconductor manufacturing, and data centers, which is expected to enhance its market presence and performance [4][3] Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported total revenue of 2.16 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.07%, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of 153.43 million yuan, down 15.87% year-on-year [1][5] - The gross margin for 2024 was 22.06%, a decrease of 5.44 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to intensified competition in the power electronics temperature control product sector [1] - For Q1 2025, the company achieved a net profit of 62 million yuan, reflecting a substantial year-on-year increase of 1104.89% [1] Revenue Breakdown - In 2024, the revenue from power electronics temperature control products was 1.45 billion yuan, up 21.42% year-on-year, while the revenue from CNC equipment temperature control products was 647 million yuan, an increase of 6.68% year-on-year [2] - The energy storage sector generated approximately 1.18 billion yuan in revenue in 2024, marking a year-on-year growth of about 30% [3] Future Projections - The revenue projections for 2025 to 2027 have been adjusted to 2.94 billion yuan, 3.74 billion yuan, and 4.71 billion yuan respectively, with net profits expected to reach 291.11 million yuan, 428.34 million yuan, and 524.12 million yuan [4][5] - The company is expected to maintain a strong growth trajectory, particularly in the energy storage, semiconductor equipment, and data center temperature control markets [4]