占日本经济一半以上的私人消费在10月环比小幅增长0.2%，高于初步估算的0.1%。作为衡量私人需求 的指标，资本支出在第三季度环比下降0.2%，低于最初估算的增长1.0%。 日本内阁府周一公布的修正数据显示，日本经济在7月至9月当季的收缩速度快于最初报告。修正后的 GDP数据显示，经济按年收缩了2.3%。这一结果高于经济学家预测的2.0%降幅，也超过了最初公布的 1.8%降幅。从环比来看，GDP下降了0.6%，相比之下，经济学家预测为下降0.5%，初步估算为下降 0.4%。 （文章来源：新华财经） ...

（原标题：爱沙尼亚2025年第三季度经济同比增长0.9%） 从构成看，第三季度私人消费同比下降0.6%，政府消费同比增长3.4%,是自2024年第二季度以来最 快增速。投资同比下降0.7%，其中，政府投资同比增长8.8%，企业投资同比下降27.3%，家庭对住房的 投资同比增长12.1%。对外贸易持续增长，其中，货物和服务出口同比增长5.7%，进口同比增长5.6%， 净出口连续第二个季度实现正增长。 从产业看，第三季度增加值增速最快是能源行业，同比增长21.5%；制造业增加值同比增长7.9%； 房地产业增加值同比增长4.4%。增加值降幅最大的是住宿和餐饮业，同比下降8.8%；交通运输业增加 值同比下降6.9%；批发零售业增加值同比下降6.9%；卫生和社会工作行业增加值同比下降4.5%。 据爱沙尼亚统计局数据，按现价计算，2025年第三季度,爱沙尼亚国内生产总值（GDP）达104.9亿 欧元，同比增长0.9%，环比持平。 ...

Economic Growth Trends - The UK economy's growth momentum is showing signs of continued weakness, with a quarterly growth rate of 0.7% in Q1 slowing to 0.3% in Q2 [1] - Current data indicates that the growth rate is further declining in Q3, with July showing zero growth and PMI data suggesting a continued slowdown in August and September [1] Manufacturing Sector Challenges - The manufacturing PMI for September dropped to 46.2, marking a five-month low, indicating significant challenges for UK manufacturers due to low market sentiment and rising costs [1] - Manufacturers' confidence for the next 12 months remains low, reflecting ongoing difficulties in the sector [1] Retail Sector Performance - Retail sales in the UK fell by 0.1% from June to August, with a 0.6% decline from May to July, indicating a prolonged downturn in retail traffic [2] - The increase in household savings, which rose by 0.2 percentage points to 10.7%, suggests that consumers are prioritizing savings over spending [2] Inflation Impact - The UK's CPI remained at 3.8% year-on-year in July and August, contributing to weakened consumer confidence, particularly in food prices which rose by 4.2% [3] - Rising energy bills and concerns over potential tax increases are adding to consumer pressure [3] Business Investment Decline - Private sector investment fell by 1.1% in Q2, contrasting with a 3% increase in the same period last year, primarily due to reduced investment in equipment [4] - Government investment was the main contributor to the 0.3% growth in Q2, but overall fixed asset investment remains significantly lower compared to previous years [4] Recommendations for Economic Stability - To stabilize economic growth, it is crucial to enhance private consumption and business investment, with a focus on controlling inflation and stabilizing policy expectations [5] - The government is urged to utilize policy tools to lower costs for businesses and stimulate investment, particularly in the upcoming autumn budget [5]

Core Insights - The Bank of Japan's Governor Kazuo Ueda stated that Japan's private consumption is influenced by inflation rather than tariffs [1] Group 1 - The statement emphasizes that inflation is a significant factor affecting consumer behavior in Japan [1] - The focus on inflation suggests potential implications for monetary policy and economic growth in Japan [1] - The mention of tariffs indicates that they are not a primary concern for the current state of private consumption [1]

Group 1 - The Deputy Governor of the Bank of Japan, Shinichi Uchida, emphasized the need to closely monitor the direct impact of trade on corporate fixed investment and private consumption [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Governor of the Bank of Japan, Kazuo Ueda, stated that cash distribution measures may alleviate the negative impact of inflation on private consumption in the short term [1] Group 1 - The Bank of Japan is considering cash distribution measures as a potential tool to support consumer spending [1] - The focus on private consumption indicates a strategic response to current inflationary pressures [1]

欧洲央行执委施纳贝尔：私人消费正在支撑经济增长。 ...

Core Insights - The Chief Economic Advisor of India highlighted that private consumption remains stable while capital formation is steadily increasing [1] Group 1 - Private consumption in India is reported to be stable, indicating a consistent demand from consumers [1] - Capital formation is experiencing steady growth, suggesting positive investment trends within the economy [1]