开源证券发布研报称，制动系统龙头伯特利（603596）(603596.SH)拟收购豫北转向50.97%股权实现控 股。豫北转向为转向系统领先企业，2025年收入31.8亿元，客户覆盖主流车企。此次收购将完善伯特利 底盘横纵垂布局，形成客户、产品及供应链协同。随着自动驾驶普及，线控转向迎来历史机遇，有望持 续受益。持续看好自动驾驶推动下底盘领域玩家。 开源证券主要观点如下： 伯特利公告拟收购豫北转向50.97%股权实现控股 公司2月25日公告拟以自有资金，从豫北转向股东峻鸿实业、合肥华芯、合肥产投收购豫北转向50.97% 股权，收购完成后伯特利将成为豫北转向的控股股东，此外新航机电、东峻工贸、新乡聚贤、杭州华 芯、卫保川将分别持有豫北转向22.7%、13.6%、7.2%、3.6%、1.8%股份。交易完成后，豫北转向的7人 董事会中将有4名由伯特利提名。本次交易标的估值不超过22亿元，交易价款不超过11.2亿元，具体价 格尚需确定，且交易仍需取得反垄断等相关部门审核。 本次收购有望完善伯特利大底盘领域布局，形成客户、产品、供应链协同 伯特利是制动系统本土领军，产品广泛覆盖制动卡钳、电子驻车制动系统、线控制动系统等 ...

2026 年 02 月 27 日 开源晨会 0227 ——晨会纪要 数据来源：聚源 -40% -20% 0% 20% 40% 60% 2025-02 2025-06 2025-10 沪深300 创业板指 昨日涨跌幅前五行业 | 行业名称 | 涨跌幅(%) | | --- | --- | | 通信 | 2.842 | | 电子 | 1.981 | | 国防军工 | 1.515 | | 机械设备 | 1.410 | | 钢铁 | 1.326 | 数据来源：聚源 昨日涨跌幅后五行业 | 行业名称 | 涨跌幅(%) | | --- | --- | | 房地产 | -2.247 | | 传媒 | -1.453 | | 非银金融 | -1.425 | | 商贸零售 | -1.221 | | 食品饮料 | -1.198 | 数据来源：聚源 晨 会 纪 要 晨会纪要 期-20260226 【金融工程】分钟主动资金流中的选股信息——开源量化评论（122）-20260225 行业公司 沪深300 及创业板指数近1年走势 【通信】英伟达业绩超预期，坚定看好全球 AI 算力链——行业点评报告-20260226 【汽车】伯特利拟收购豫 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" (maintained) [1] Core Insights - The report highlights a supply-demand balance coupled with product upgrades, indicating that large-diameter diesel engines are expected to see simultaneous growth in volume and profit [3] - The acquisition of a 50.97% stake in Yubei Steering by Bertley is anticipated to enhance the company's position in the steering system sector, marking a significant step towards the era of steer-by-wire technology [5][7] - The trend towards autonomous driving is creating historical opportunities for steer-by-wire systems, which are expected to become standard in vehicles as the technology matures [8] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The automotive parts industry is experiencing a significant transformation driven by technological advancements and changing consumer demands [10] Company Analysis - Yubei Steering, established in 1969, is a leading player in the steering system market, achieving revenues of 3.18 billion in 2025 with a net profit of 120 million [6] - Bertley, a leader in braking systems, is expanding its product offerings to include steering systems, with projected revenues of 559 million from steering systems in 2024 [7] Market Trends - The report notes that the shift towards autonomous driving is accelerating the adoption of steer-by-wire systems, which offer advantages such as variable steering ratios and enhanced safety [8] - The report identifies several companies that are well-positioned to benefit from these trends, including Bertley, Asia-Pacific Holdings, and others [9]

Group 1: Market Updates - The Hang Seng Index will increase its constituent stocks from 88 to 90, adding CATL, Luoyang Molybdenum, and Laopu Gold [1] - The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose by 48.95 points to 49,500.93, a gain of 0.1%, while the S&P 500 increased by 3.41 points to 6,836.17, a rise of 0.05%. The Nasdaq Composite fell by 50.48 points to 22,546.67, a decline of 0.22% [2] - Gold and silver futures both rose over 2%, with gold prices surpassing $5,000, closing at $5,063.80 per ounce, and silver at $77.27 per ounce [3] Group 2: Regulatory Developments - The State Administration for Market Regulation issued the "Antitrust Compliance Guidelines for Internet Platforms," aimed at clarifying the boundaries of competitive behavior for platform operators [4] - The Financial Regulatory Bureau, in conjunction with the Market Regulation Bureau and the People's Bank of China, held discussions with six travel platform companies regarding compliance in lending practices [5] - The People's Bank of China and the Financial Regulatory Bureau released a list of 21 systemically important banks, categorized into five groups based on their importance scores [6] Group 3: Industry Performance - In January, the national port equipment operating rate was 33.85%, an increase of 2.97 percentage points year-on-year, indicating strong demand in foreign trade [7] - SF Holding reported a total revenue of 26.86 billion yuan in January, a year-on-year increase of 2.22%, driven by growth in supply chain and international logistics [9] - Sands China Limited reported a net profit of $896 million for 2025, a decrease of 14.3%, while total revenue increased by 5.1% to $7.44 billion [10] Group 4: Technological Advancements - MIKRON Heart Technology announced that its new generation implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) is entering the special review process for innovative medical devices, potentially becoming the first domestically approved MRI-safe ICD [8] - The release of the national certification standard for automotive steering systems is seen as a significant step towards the mass production of steer-by-wire technology, which offers advantages such as improved cabin space and enhanced driving comfort [11]

Group 1 - The Ministry of Commerce will initiate the construction of a national digital trade demonstration zone and develop relevant standards for digital trade [2] - The goal is to promote the integration of domestic and international standards, facilitate the digital transformation of service outsourcing, and cultivate digital trade entities [2] Group 2 - In 2025, China's total service retail sales are expected to grow by 5.5%, with sectors like cultural and recreational services, tourism consulting, and transportation showing double-digit growth [3] Group 3 - Guangdong's GDP for 2025 is projected to reach 14.58 trillion yuan, marking a 3.9% growth and maintaining its position as the top economy in China for 37 consecutive years [4] - Various economic indicators in Guangdong, including foreign trade and investment, are showing positive performance [4] Group 4 - A new mandatory national standard for automotive steering systems will be implemented starting July 1, aimed at clarifying technical requirements and testing methods for steering systems, including new technologies like steer-by-wire [5] Group 5 - The Chinese潮玩 (trendy toy) industry is expected to exceed 100 billion yuan in total value by 2026, with an annual growth rate of over 20% [7] Group 6 - By the end of 2025, the number of new energy vehicles in China is projected to reach 43.97 million, accounting for 12.01% of the total vehicle population, with pure electric vehicles making up 68.74% of that figure [8] Group 7 - Tencent's chairman, Ma Huateng, announced the upcoming launch of an AI social feature called "Yuanbao Pai," aimed at enhancing social interactions through AI technology [9] Group 8 - KFC has announced a slight price increase of 0.8 yuan on delivery products starting January 26, while maintaining in-store prices, to better manage operational costs [10] Group 9 - Xi Bei's founder, Jia Guolong, plans to return to frontline operations and focus on core business, expecting a cumulative loss of over 600 million yuan from September 2025 to March 2026 [11] Group 10 - Merck has ceased negotiations to acquire Revolution Medicines, which was valued at approximately 30 billion yuan, due to disagreements on pricing [18]

Core Viewpoint - NIO is pioneering the mass production of steer-by-wire technology, aiming to redefine driving experiences and enhance vehicle interior space by decoupling the steering wheel from the wheels [2][5][15]. Group 1: Steer-by-Wire Technology - Steer-by-wire technology replaces the mechanical connection between the steering wheel and the wheels with electronic signals, allowing for more precise and faster steering responses [5]. - The decoupling of the steering wheel and wheels enables a larger and more comfortable front cabin space, with the steering wheel capable of moving back significantly, enhancing user experience [5][12]. - NIO's decision to fully commit to steer-by-wire technology was made during a product decision meeting for the ET9, where the team evaluated various aspects including user experience, technology maturity, and regulatory pathways [8][13]. Group 2: Development Challenges - Initial experiences with steer-by-wire technology revealed challenges such as steering feel, system stability, and safety, prompting NIO to prioritize this project and collaborate closely with ZF [16][19]. - NIO's approach to safety involved implementing a multi-redundancy system, ensuring that even if one part of the steering system fails, the vehicle can still be controlled safely [17]. - The development of a long-stroke electric adjustable steering column faced significant challenges, including noise reduction and maintaining performance standards, leading to extensive testing and optimization [21][23]. Group 3: Regulatory and Market Position - NIO's steer-by-wire system had to navigate a regulatory landscape lacking clear standards, requiring the company to advocate for the need for a "model vehicle" to establish benchmarks for future technologies [25][27]. - The ET9 became the first mass-produced steer-by-wire vehicle approved for sale in China, receiving dual certification from both Chinese and European markets, marking a significant milestone for the industry [28][30]. - NIO played a key role in drafting national standards for steer-by-wire technology, contributing to the establishment of technical boundaries and testing requirements for future implementations [28][30].

Core Viewpoint - The release of the new national certification standard GB17675-2025 for automotive steering systems marks a significant step towards the mass production of steer-by-wire (SBW) and electric power steering (EPS) technologies, which are expected to enhance vehicle design and functionality [1]. Group 1: Company Performance - Nextracker (耐世特) shares rose over 7%, specifically by 7.14%, reaching HKD 6.45, with a trading volume of HKD 55.88 million [1]. Group 2: Industry Standards - The new standard GB17675-2025 will replace the previous GB17675-2021 starting July 1, 2026, removing mandatory requirements for mechanical connections and focusing on the safety and functional validation of new technologies like SBW and EPS [1]. - The standard was drafted by multiple automotive industry stakeholders, indicating a collaborative effort to advance steering technology [1]. Group 3: Market Implications - According to Guotai Junan Securities, the introduction of this national certification standard is a crucial precursor for the mass production of steer-by-wire systems, which offer advantages such as improved cabin space, support for Level 3 and above autonomous driving, variable steering ratios, and enhanced steering comfort [1]. - Under the new regulations, steer-by-wire technology is expected to achieve successful mass production, positioning Nextracker as a leading company in the steering system sector [1].

Core Viewpoint - The release of the new national certification standard GB17675-2025 for automotive steering systems marks a significant step towards the mass production of steer-by-wire (SBW) and electric power steering (EPS) technologies, which are expected to enhance vehicle design and functionality [1] Group 1: Company Performance - NEXTEER (耐世特) shares rose by 7.14%, reaching HKD 6.45, with a trading volume of HKD 55.88 million [1] Group 2: Industry Standards - The new standard GB17675-2025 will replace the previous GB17675-2021 on July 1, 2026, removing mandatory requirements for mechanical connections and focusing on the safety and functional validation of new technologies like SBW and EPS [1] - The standard was drafted by multiple automotive industry stakeholders, indicating a collaborative effort to advance steering technology [1] Group 3: Market Implications - According to Guotai Junan Securities, the introduction of this national certification standard is a crucial precursor for the mass production of steer-by-wire systems, which offer advantages such as improved cabin space, support for Level 3 and above autonomous driving, variable steering ratios, and enhanced steering comfort [1] - Under the new regulations, steer-by-wire systems are expected to achieve successful mass production, positioning leading companies like NEXTEER favorably in the market [1]

Core Viewpoint - The release of the GB17675-2025 national certification standard for automotive steering systems marks a significant step towards the mass production of steer-by-wire (SBW) technology, which is expected to enhance vehicle design and functionality [1][5]. Group 1: Company Performance - NEXTEER (耐世特) shares rose by over 7%, with a current price of 6.44 HKD and a trading volume of 56.83 million HKD [1][5]. Group 2: Industry Standards - The new GB17675-2025 standard will replace the GB17675-2021 standard starting July 1, 2026, removing mandatory mechanical connection requirements and focusing on the safety and functional validation of new technologies like SBW and electric power steering (EPS) [1][5]. - The standard was drafted by multiple automotive companies, indicating industry collaboration in setting safety benchmarks [1]. Group 3: Market Implications - According to Guotai Junan Securities, the introduction of this national certification standard is a crucial precursor for the mass production of steer-by-wire systems, which offer advantages such as improved cabin space, support for L3 and higher levels of autonomous driving, variable steering ratios, and enhanced steering comfort [1][5]. - Under the new standard, steer-by-wire technology is expected to achieve successful mass production, positioning NEXTEER as a leading player in the steering system market [1].

Core Viewpoint - The release of the new national certification standard GB17675-2025 for automotive steering systems marks a significant step towards the mass production of steer-by-wire (SBW) and electric power steering (EPS) technologies, which are expected to enhance vehicle design and functionality [1] Group 1: Company Insights - Nextracker (耐世特) shares rose over 7%, reaching HKD 6.45 with a trading volume of HKD 55.88 million [1] - The company is positioned favorably as a leading enterprise in steering systems, benefiting from the new standard that emphasizes the safety and functionality of advanced steering technologies [1] Group 2: Industry Developments - The new standard, effective from July 1, 2026, replaces the previous GB17675-2021 and removes mandatory requirements for mechanical connections, focusing instead on the safety and failure response of new technologies [1] - The introduction of steer-by-wire technology is expected to provide advantages such as improved cabin space, support for Level 3 and above autonomous driving, variable steering ratios, and enhanced steering comfort [1] - The standard was drafted by multiple automotive industry stakeholders, indicating a collaborative effort to advance steering technology [1]