Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the oil and gas sector and the basic chemicals sector [5]. Core Insights - The ongoing tensions in Iran may disrupt the supply of energy and chemical products, leading to increased volatility in oil prices. As of January 13, WTI and Brent crude oil futures closed at $61.15 and $65.47 per barrel, reflecting increases of 6.5% and 7.6% respectively since the beginning of the month [1][2]. - Iran's domestic unrest could lead to a decline in its oil production and exports, which may create supply gap risks, particularly through the Strait of Hormuz, where Iran's oil shipping accounted for 34% of global maritime oil transport from January to May 2025 [2][3]. - The potential disruption in Iran's natural gas supply could lead to localized shortages in global urea and methanol markets, with significant price increases expected if unrest continues [3][4]. Summary by Sections Oil and Gas Sector - Iran's oil production increased from 1.93 million barrels per day in July 2020 to 3.22 million barrels per day by November 2025, with the country playing a crucial role in global oil supply through the Strait of Hormuz [2]. - The report anticipates that oil prices, which have returned to marginal cost levels, may gradually recover due to the ongoing conflict, despite the need to monitor the situation closely [2]. Chemical Sector - The unrest in Iran may impact its natural gas supply, which is critical for producing chemical feedstocks. Historical data shows that similar conflicts have led to significant price spikes in methanol and urea [3]. - In 2024, Iran's urea export volume is estimated at 4.5 million tons, accounting for 10% of global supply. The report highlights that if unrest persists, it could lead to increased methanol prices in China and a potential urea shortage during the spring planting season in the Northern Hemisphere [3]. Recommended Companies - The report recommends high-dividend energy companies and domestic producers with significant urea and methanol capacities, including China Petroleum (A/H), China National Offshore Oil Corporation (A/H), Huayi Group, and China National Chemical Corporation [1][4].

中东局势持续紧张 国际金价、油价上涨 中新网6月16日电(张乃月)据彭博社报道，以色列近期袭击伊朗能源设施，加剧了中东能源供应的风 险，国际油价随之上涨。16日，布伦特原油高开5.5%，至每桶78.32美元。此外，当天亚洲早盘时段， 现货黄金一度上涨近0.6%，至每盎司3450美元左右。 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资讯。 自当地时间13日凌晨以来，以色列对伊朗多地发动大规模空袭，打击伊朗核设施和军事目标，造成大量 人员伤亡。作为报复，伊朗向以色列境内不同目标发动多轮导弹和无人机袭击。 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：付健青 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 另据新加坡《联合早报》报道，以色列和伊朗之间的冲突持续升级，投资者密切关注愈加严峻的中东局 势是否会影响能源运输大动脉霍尔木兹海峡，进而严重干扰能源供应。甚至有分析指出，不排除布伦特 原油价格涨超每桶100美元的可能性。 《联合早报》援引分析指出，当前市场风险情绪脆弱，对任何可能导致局势升级的事件 ...

以伊冲突升级危及能源供应 市场备战高波动 金十数据6月16日讯，以色列对伊朗能源设施发动袭击后，中东供应风险加剧，原油市场正为价格进一 步飙升做准备。上周六，以色列为打击伊朗核计划发动袭击，暂时瘫痪了与伊朗最大气田南帕尔斯相连 的天然气加工设施，并瞄准了燃料储罐。 尽管此次袭击集中于伊朗国内能源系统而非其国际市场出 口，但周五原油价格已创三年来最大单日涨幅，交易商和分析师正为更大动荡做准备。虽然受到美国制 裁，但伊朗仍是欧佩克第三大产油国。其盟友也门胡塞武装持续袭扰红海船只，伊朗方面曾多次威胁封 锁波斯湾关键航运要道霍尔木兹海峡，但从未真正实施。咨询公司Rapidan Energy Advisers总裁、白宫 前能源官员鲍勃·麦克纳利表示："不断升级且可能旷日持久的冲突，及其向民用经济目标的蔓延，应会 在本周初为原油注入更多风险溢价。" 订阅原油市场资讯 +订阅 ...