据英国《卫报》报道，近期英国钢铁行业公司威胁称，将就政府对来自亚洲的原钢铁进口征收关税 的措施提起法律诉讼。 今年夏天，英国商业大臣乔纳森·雷诺兹（Jonathan Reynolds）决定削减来自越南和韩国的原钢铁免 税进口配额并立即生效。雷诺兹声称，此举旨在保护遭遇廉价进口竞争的本土钢铁制造商。 面临政策变化带来的巨大经济压力，部分制造商选择采取法律行动。经过一段时间的准备，CBM 的成员公司已经联合起来，支持对政府决定的司法审查。 这一行动的核心是质疑政府未按照贸易救济局（TRA）的建议实施改革。TRA此前曾提出，应对来 自越南、泰国和韩国等国家的免关税进口钢材设定40%的上限，但雷诺兹将上限降低至15%并计划立即 生效。这一措施与业界的预期相悖。 许多制造商表示，原本预期新的规定将在10月才实施，给予他们足够的时间调整和寻找替代供应 商。 CBM总裁斯蒂芬·莫利（Stephen Morley）指出，"我们支持保护英国钢铁生产的措施，但政府在实 施时应更加考虑到现有企业的实际困难。" 目前，英国钢铁企业长期面临艰难的市场环境。英国汽车产量的下降、商业建筑行业的放缓，导致 了钢铁需求的进一步下滑。此外，全球 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for China and the EU to work together to prepare for important economic and trade agendas, promoting a healthy and stable development of their economic relationship [1][3] - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has maintained close communication with the EU at all levels, focusing on enhancing bilateral trade and investment cooperation, and addressing trade disputes through dialogue [3][4] - China is committed to high-level openness and aims to provide European companies with a broad market and development opportunities, while opposing any actions that undermine China's development rights [5][6] Group 2 - The EU has been implementing various industrial policies and providing substantial subsidies to support European companies, with over €1.44 trillion in subsidies planned from 2021 to 2030, and more than €300 billion already disbursed by 2024 [4][6] - The Chinese government criticizes the EU's protectionist measures, which it views as a double standard, and calls for a fair, transparent, and non-discriminatory business environment for Chinese enterprises [6][7] - The EU's recent decision to restrict Chinese companies from participating in public procurement projects over €5 million has raised concerns about fairness and the impact on long-standing cooperation in the medical sector [7][8]