"中国的碳市场如何运作，国际绿色产业补贴政策如何实施""碳汇交易如何真正惠及生态环境修复"…… 在2025金砖创新基地产业绿色发展与数字化研修班上，30名金砖国家学员与来自厦门金圆金融管理研究 院的工作人员热烈互动。这一幕是厦门作为金砖国家领导人第九次会晤的举办地，探索打造"金砖之 城"的缩影。 2020年，金砖国家新工业革命伙伴关系创新基地（以下简称"金砖创新基地"）在厦门启动建设。5年 来，基地聚焦政策协调、人才培养、项目开发三大核心任务，推动各领域合作，取得丰硕成果。 政策协调，打通体制机制堵点 8月31日，中国与其他金砖国家间的首条安全智能贸易试点航线（以下简称"安智贸"）——中国—南非 安智贸航线正式开通。该航线采用"信息共享、监管互认"模式，物流全链条通关时效大幅提升。"参与 安智贸航线试点后，通关效率提升60%以上，极大提升了我们在南非市场的竞争力。"厦门亿联网络技 术股份有限公司关务主管陈丽妹说。如今，厦门港拥有24条"金砖航线"，今年1月—10月与其他金砖国 家进出口吞吐量达36.81万标箱，同比增长5.8%。 今年6月底，由厦门海关承办的金砖国家"智慧海关"示范中心网上线，在"企业服务"板 ...

Group 1 - The core idea of the news is the successful implementation of innovative projects in Qiantang District, focusing on the development of mobile commercial space solutions and international cooperation among BRICS nations [1][2][3] Group 2 - Zhongfeng Huashu (Zhejiang) Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. has developed a mobile folding commercial space container that integrates folding technology with holographic projection and IoT technology, providing flexible and intelligent commercial space solutions [1] - The project has been established in Qiantang Dacreative Town and has signed agreements with overseas agents, showcasing its potential for international expansion [1] - The Qiantang District has hosted a series of BRICS cooperation events, attracting nearly a hundred important guests from 13 BRICS countries and launching significant projects, including a 1 billion RMB Qiantang BRICS Fund [2] - The district has initiated the "BRICS Window" project with a total investment of 5 billion RMB and a construction area exceeding 300,000 square meters [2] - Four important cooperation agreements were signed during the "Investment BRICS" economic cooperation exchange event, enhancing strategic partnerships in various sectors [2]

Core Viewpoint - The BRICS nations serve as a significant platform for cooperation among developing and emerging market countries, promoting a multipolar world and democratization of international relations, which has gained widespread recognition among Southern countries [1]. Group 1 - The BRICS countries are recognized as an important platform for collaboration among developing and emerging market nations [1]. - The initiative is seen as injecting strong momentum into the development of a multipolar world and the democratization of international relations [1]. - There is an open invitation for like-minded partners to join BRICS cooperation to promote a more just and reasonable international order [1].

Group 1 - The Chinese government maintains a clear stance on the TikTok issue, emphasizing respect for corporate intentions and the importance of a fair business environment for Chinese companies in the U.S. [2] - China is not the creator or party involved in the Ukraine crisis, advocating for a balanced and sustainable European security framework through dialogue and negotiation [3] - The BRICS nations are recognized as an important platform for cooperation among developing and emerging market countries, with China welcoming like-minded partners to join in promoting a more just international order [4] Group 2 - China views poverty and hunger elimination as primary goals of the UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, having successfully lifted 800 million people out of poverty, contributing over 70% to global poverty reduction efforts [5][6] - The country emphasizes the importance of survival and development rights as fundamental human rights, positioning its poverty alleviation efforts as a significant human rights achievement [6]

Group 1 - The "China Enterprises BRICS: 2025 China-Ethiopia Industry Matching Conference" was held in Addis Ababa, attended by around 150 representatives from both governments and enterprises, witnessing related signing ceremonies [1] - Over the past 20 years, China has become Ethiopia's largest trading partner and most important source of investment, significantly contributing to Ethiopia's industrialization, investment, job creation, technology transfer, and management improvement [1] - Xiamen Jinlong United Automotive has exported approximately 2,000 buses to Ethiopia and plans to produce East Africa's first pure electric vehicle assembly project in 2024 [1] Group 2 - The "Xiamen-Addis Ababa-Sao Paulo" BRICS cargo route has operated for two years, completing 598 flights and achieving a total import and export trade volume of $750 million, with increased flight frequency to three times a week since February [1] - Ethiopia is a key member of the BRICS cooperation mechanism and the China-Africa Cooperation Forum, with ongoing collaborative projects in agriculture, manufacturing, mining, digitalization, and green development [1] - The event was co-hosted by the Ethiopian Ministry of Industry and the BRICS New Industrial Revolution Partnership Innovation Base, which was established in Xiamen in 2020 to facilitate practical cooperation among BRICS countries [1]

Group 1 - Fujian's import and export volume with BRICS countries reached 201.5 billion yuan from January to July this year, with an expected total of 358.4 billion yuan for 2024, accounting for nearly one-fifth of the province's total import and export volume [1] - Fujian is leveraging its unique advantages in external openness, including a solid industrial foundation and extensive overseas connections, to enhance industrial exchanges and cooperation with BRICS countries [1] - As of July this year, Fujian has established 349 new foreign investment enterprises and branches in BRICS countries, with a total agreed investment amount of 6.64 billion USD [1] Group 2 - The export products from Fujian to BRICS and "BRICS+" countries are evolving from traditional light industrial products to high-value-added products such as new energy buses and high-end equipment [2] - Major investment projects from BRICS countries are being implemented in Fujian, including the commencement of the second phase of the Gulei refining and chemical integration project, which is expected to significantly boost the petrochemical, new materials, and new energy industries in the province [2] - Since the establishment of the BRICS Innovation Base, 107 projects have been signed with a total investment of 50.6 billion yuan, covering areas such as green low-carbon, healthcare, and technological innovation [2]

Core Points - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has established a development strategy for the next decade, emphasizing cooperation and mutual development among its member states [1] - The SCO has expanded from 6 founding members to 26 countries across Asia, Europe, and Africa, showcasing its growing influence and appeal [1] - The organization promotes the "Shanghai Spirit," which emphasizes mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations, and common development [1] Group 1: Multilateralism and Cooperation - The SCO emphasizes respect for diversity and equality among its member states, fostering collaboration despite differing historical and cultural backgrounds [2] - Practical solutions for regional issues, such as the Aral Sea crisis, have been developed through collaborative scientific efforts among SCO countries [2] - The organization is characterized by its commitment to multilateralism and inclusivity, aiming to meet the expectations of its people [3] Group 2: Economic Growth and Trade - The total trade volume among SCO member states has increased nearly 100 times over the past 20 years, demonstrating the organization's economic significance [4] - The SCO is not a closed club; it aims for regional development and the well-being of its people, reflecting a commitment to equitable distribution of development benefits [3][4] - The organization has become a platform for countries to pursue mutual benefits and shared futures, countering skepticism about its longevity [4] Group 3: Global Governance Initiatives - President Xi Jinping introduced a global governance initiative at the recent SCO meeting, advocating for principles such as sovereign equality and adherence to international law [5] - This initiative is part of a broader effort by China to promote a multipolar world and inclusive economic globalization, aiming to create a fairer global governance system [5] - The SCO's approach transcends traditional power politics and zero-sum game thinking, focusing instead on collaborative solutions for global challenges [4][5]

Core Insights - The new shipping route "Mairitesku Mai" from Xiamen Port to Indonesia marks the addition of the 24th "BRICS route" at Xiamen Port [1] - Indonesia has officially become a member of the BRICS nations this year, enhancing trade cooperation opportunities between Fujian Province and Indonesia [1] - The new route is operated monthly by Mairites (MTS), connecting Xiamen to major ports in Indonesia, which will facilitate the transport of goods like marble products [1] Trade and Economic Cooperation - Xiamen Port has established 24 maritime "BRICS routes" covering 20 major ports in six BRICS countries, including India and South Africa [1] - The new route has fewer stopover ports compared to traditional routes, reducing transit time by nearly 25%, which is beneficial for the transportation of bulk commodities and industrial parts [1] - The route aims to meet the demand for stable transportation cycles from trade partners along the route, particularly for goods requiring balanced transport timing [1]

Core Viewpoint - The imposition of a 25% additional tariff by the Trump administration on India, due to its purchase of Russian oil, has led to a significant increase in India's overall tariffs to 50%, making it one of the highest globally, which has resulted in economic pressure on India and raised questions about Modi's leadership [1][3][8]. Group 1: Economic Impact on India - The additional tariffs have exacerbated India's existing 25% tariffs, which are already higher than the average 15% tariffs in Southeast Asia, leading to increased economic strain [3]. - India has benefited from purchasing Russian oil at low prices and reselling it at higher prices in Europe, making it unlikely to abandon this profitable market despite the tariffs [3][5]. Group 2: Diplomatic Relations and Military Purchases - India's defense minister canceled a planned visit to the U.S. to discuss military purchases, indicating potential fallout from the tariff situation, which could jeopardize significant arms deals [6]. - The U.S. had become India's second-largest arms supplier after Russia, with arms purchases skyrocketing from $620 million to $3.4 billion in Trump's last year, highlighting the importance of this relationship [6][10]. Group 3: Shift in Foreign Policy - In response to the tariff crisis, India has shown a shift in its foreign policy towards China, including the resumption of tourist visas for Chinese citizens and Modi's participation in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit [9][11]. - Modi's recent diplomatic engagements suggest a strategic pivot to strengthen ties with other nations while maintaining a complex relationship with the U.S., indicating a balancing act in international relations [11].

Core Insights - China's economy has shown steady growth in the first half of 2025, with an optimized economic structure and strong performance in high-tech manufacturing [1][2] Group 1: Economic Performance - The added value of China's high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 9.5% year-on-year in the first half of the year [2] - The industrial robot production saw a remarkable growth of 35.6% year-on-year, positioning China as a global leader in this sector [2] - The production of new energy vehicles grew by 36.2% year-on-year, indicating rapid development in this industry [2] Group 2: Innovation and Policy Impact - China's advancements in artificial intelligence applications have diversified its industries, particularly in the automotive sector, including electric and traditional vehicles [2] - The increasing global demand for Chinese high-tech products is attributed to effective national policies, development strategies, and a continuously optimized business environment [2] Group 3: Future Outlook - There is optimism regarding China's future high-quality development, with expectations for innovation-based sustainable growth and enhanced international cooperation, particularly through BRICS collaboration [4]