Financial Performance - The company reported a basic earnings per share of 0.0500 yuan for Q1 2025, a significant increase of 400% compared to 0.0100 yuan in Q1 2024, and a recovery from a loss of -0.0700 yuan in Q1 2023 [1] - Net profit for Q1 2025 was 0.43 billion yuan, up 258.33% from 0.12 billion yuan in Q1 2024, and a recovery from a loss of -0.66 billion yuan in Q1 2023 [1] - Operating revenue decreased by 5.4% to 12.62 billion yuan in Q1 2025 from 13.34 billion yuan in Q1 2024, but increased from 10.41 billion yuan in Q1 2023 [1] - The return on equity (ROE) improved to 1.23% in Q1 2025 from 0.36% in Q1 2024, recovering from -1.91% in Q1 2023 [1] Shareholder Structure - The top ten unrestricted shareholders hold a total of 56,727.66 million shares, accounting for 60.67% of the circulating shares, with a change of 852,800 shares from the previous period [2] - Shanghai Building Materials (Group) Co., Ltd. remains the largest shareholder with 29,762.54 million shares, representing 31.83% of total share capital, unchanged from the previous period [2] - China Composite Materials Group Co., Ltd. and NSG UK Enterprises Limited also maintained their holdings at 11,909.05 million shares (12.74%) and 10,004.67 million shares (10.70%) respectively [2] Dividend Policy - The company has decided not to distribute dividends or transfer shares in the current period [3]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [7]. Core Views - The company is expected to achieve revenue of 15.455 billion in 2024, a decrease of 15.1% year-on-year, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of 267 million, down 83.9% [4][10]. - The first quarter of 2025 is projected to have a revenue of 3.069 billion, a decline of 22.3%, and a net profit of 16 million, down 95.1% [4][10]. - The company is experiencing a downturn in profitability, with a significant drop in net profit margins and gross margins across various segments [10]. Financial Performance Summary - In 2024, the company achieved a total revenue of 15.455 billion, with a gross profit margin of 16.9%, down 5.4 percentage points year-on-year [10]. - The glass industry revenue was 13.76 billion, a decline of 6.3%, while the photovoltaic glass segment saw a growth of 25.77% [10]. - The company reported a net profit margin of 1.7% for the year, down 7.4 percentage points [10]. Segment Analysis - The photovoltaic glass production capacity is expanding, with the company operating nine production lines across various locations, leading to a daily melting capacity of approximately 9,000 tons [10]. - The company is positioned as one of the earliest entrants in the photovoltaic glass market, which is expected to enhance its cost competitiveness as production scales up [10]. Future Outlook - The company anticipates continued growth in photovoltaic glass production, with a projected net profit of 710 million for 2025, corresponding to a PE ratio of 21 times [10].

耀皮玻璃：2025年第一季度净利润4266.45万元，同比增长251.98% 金十数据4月29日讯，耀皮玻璃公告，2025年第一季度营收为12.62亿元，同比下降5.40%；净利润为 4266.45万元，同比增长251.98%。 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is maintained as "Buy" with a target price of 17.72 RMB [8][9]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 289 million RMB and a net profit attributable to shareholders of -13 million RMB for 2024, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 20.3% and 2.1 million RMB respectively, which aligns with the midpoint of the earnings forecast [1]. - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 56 million RMB and a net profit of 0.5 million RMB, showing a year-on-year decline of 36.8% and 58.3% respectively, although the gross margin improved compared to the previous quarter [1]. - The company is focusing on overseas capacity expansion, particularly in the photovoltaic glass sector, with a planned investment of 240 million USD in a production line in the UAE, which is expected to enhance its international competitiveness [4]. - The company has a differentiated competitive advantage in ultra-thin glass products, with sales of 1.6mm ultra-thin photovoltaic glass accounting for over 50% of its total sales in 2024 [4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - The company’s revenue from solar glass, solar modules, electricity sales, and electronic glass products for 2024 was 262 million RMB, 4 million RMB, 5 million RMB, and 16 million RMB respectively, with year-on-year changes of -20.2%, -76.8%, -6.1%, and +68.7% [2]. - The overall gross margin for the company improved from 2.3% in Q4 2024 to 7.2% in Q1 2025, with expectations for continued improvement in Q2 as photovoltaic glass prices stabilize [2]. Cost and Cash Flow - The company’s expense ratio for 2024 was 7.2%, an increase of 1.7 percentage points year-on-year, driven by a decline in revenue [3]. - Operating cash flow improved significantly, reaching 340 million RMB in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 187.7%, primarily due to reduced cash payments for goods and services [3]. Profitability Forecast - The company’s EPS is projected to be 0.18 RMB, 0.80 RMB, and 0.90 RMB for 2025-2027, with upward adjustments of 18% and 9% for 2025 and 2026 respectively [5]. - The target price of 17.72 RMB corresponds to a PB ratio of 1.2x for 2025, reflecting the unique characteristics and first-mover advantages of the ultra-thin glass segment [5]. Market Position - The company is leveraging its early technology experience in TCO glass and mature electronic display panel technology to develop ITO conductive glass, which meets the market demand for high-strength, low-thickness cover glass for large-size perovskite products [4].

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in revenue and net profit for FY 2024, with a significant drop in net profit year-over-year, while Q1 2025 showed a slight recovery in net profit despite a decrease in revenue [1][5]. Financial Performance - FY 2024 revenue was 15.65 billion yuan, with a net profit of 380 million yuan, reflecting a year-over-year decline of 0.21% and 78% respectively [1]. - Q1 2025 revenue was 3.48 billion yuan, with a net profit of 470 million yuan, showing a year-over-year decrease of 9.7% but a 6.4% increase in net profit [1]. - The company made impairment provisions of 298.62 million yuan, impacting net profit by 244.67 million yuan after tax [1]. Business Segments - Float glass and energy-saving glass revenue for FY 2024 was 6.86 billion yuan and 2.43 billion yuan, down 24% and 13% year-over-year respectively [2]. - The average selling price for float glass was 640 yuan per heavy box, down 19% year-over-year, while energy-saving glass saw a price increase of 9% to 776 yuan per square meter [2]. - Solar glass revenue increased by 69% to 5.75 billion yuan, with sales of 45.741 million square meters, benefiting from an increase in production capacity [2]. Profitability - The overall gross margin for FY 2024 was 15.5%, a decline of 9.5 percentage points year-over-year, primarily due to falling prices [3]. - Q1 2025 gross margin was 12%, down 14 percentage points year-over-year but up 6.5 percentage points quarter-over-quarter [3]. Capacity Expansion - As of the end of FY 2024, the company operated 24 float glass production lines with a daily capacity of 16,600 tons, 9 solar glass production lines with a capacity of 10,600 tons, and several other specialized production lines [4]. - The company has over 200 million tons of available silica sand resources, indicating strong scale and raw material advantages [4]. Long-term Outlook - The company is viewed positively for its long-term growth potential, maintaining a "buy" rating despite lowering profit forecasts for 2025-2027 [5]. - Projected net profits for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 750 million yuan, 820 million yuan, and 1.53 billion yuan respectively, revised down from previous estimates [5].

基于浮法、光伏玻璃供给过剩矛盾尚未充分化解，我们预计公司2025-2027 年归母净利润为6.0/7.6/11.3 亿元（2025、2026 年预测前值为6.5/11.2亿元），对应市盈率25/20/13 倍，维持"增持"评级。 投资要点 风险提示：地产竣工下行超预期、光伏玻璃竞争格局恶化、新业务开拓不及预期的风险。 公司披露2024 年年报和2025 年一季报，2024 年实现营业收入156.49亿元，同比-0.2%，实现归母净利 润/扣非后归母净利润3.83/2.89 亿元，同比-78.1%/-82.6%。2025Q1 实现营业收入34.84 亿元，同 比-9.7%，实现归母净利润/扣非后归母净利润4.70/-0.03 亿元，同比+6.4%/-100.7%。 浮法玻璃、光伏玻璃盈利持续承压，2025Q1 毛利率有所改善。（1）浮法玻璃：我们测算公司2024 年 浮法原片销量同比-6%，对应单箱毛利13.4 元，同比-8.3 元，主要因地产竣工端需求下滑加剧行业供需 矛盾，2024 年年内浮法玻璃下跌至底部后低位震荡。（2）光伏玻璃：2024 年销售光伏玻璃加工片4.35 亿平，同比+124%，实现收入57 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company faced significant revenue and profit declines in 2024, with a challenging outlook for 2025 due to industry competition and market conditions [1][2][3]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved revenue of 15.649 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 0.21% [1]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 383 million yuan, down 78.15% year-on-year [1]. - The non-recurring net profit was 289 million yuan, a decline of 82.63% year-on-year [1]. - For Q1 2025, revenue was 3.484 billion yuan, a decrease of 9.68% year-on-year [1]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for Q1 2025 was 470 million yuan, an increase of 6.38% year-on-year [1]. - The non-recurring net profit for Q1 2025 was -3 million yuan, a decline of 100.74% year-on-year [1]. Group 2: Business Segment Analysis - The float glass business revenue decreased by 24.32% in 2024 due to weak demand from the real estate sector, with a gross margin decline of 6.40 percentage points [2]. - The average price of photovoltaic glass in 2024 was 25.16 yuan per square meter, down 1.21 yuan per square meter, a decrease of 4.61% [2]. - The average price of soda ash in 2024 was 1989 yuan per ton, down 756 yuan per ton, a decline of 27.54% [2]. - The photovoltaic gross margin for 2024 was 9.01%, down 12.54 percentage points [2]. - The processing and other glass business saw a revenue increase of 27.23%, but the gross margin declined by 34.80 percentage points [2]. Group 3: Market Conditions and Future Outlook - The float glass price decreased by 28.02% year-on-year due to a 14.3% decline in construction completions [3]. - The photovoltaic glass price dropped by 21.18% year-on-year in Q1 2025 due to intense industry competition [3]. - The company expects net profits for 2025-2027 to be 577 million, 243 million, and 443 million yuan, with year-on-year growth rates of 50.86%, -57.94%, and 82.41% respectively [3]. - The latest closing price corresponds to a three-year PE of 25x, 59x, and 32x [3].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Accumulate" with a target price of 17.72 RMB [8][9]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 289 million RMB and a net profit attributable to the parent company of -13 million RMB for 2024, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 20.3% and 2.1 million RMB respectively. The performance aligns with the midpoint of the earnings forecast [1]. - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 56 million RMB and a net profit of 0.5 million RMB, showing a year-on-year decline of 36.8% and 58.3% respectively. Despite the decline in revenue and profit, the gross margin improved compared to the previous quarter [1]. - The company is focusing on overseas capacity expansion, with a planned investment of 240 million USD in the UAE to build a production line for 500,000 tons of photovoltaic glass annually, enhancing its international competitiveness [4]. - The company maintains a differentiated competitive strategy, with over 50% of its sales in ultra-thin photovoltaic glass in 2024, and is developing innovative technologies for ITO conductive glass to meet future market demands [4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company’s revenue from solar glass, solar modules, electricity sales, and electronic glass was 262 million RMB, 4 million RMB, 5 million RMB, and 16 million RMB respectively, with year-on-year changes of -20.2%, -76.8%, -6.1%, and +68.7%. The gross margins were 2.8%, -2.0%, 28.7%, and 11.7% respectively [2]. - The overall gross margin improved from 2.3% in Q4 2024 to 7.2% in Q1 2025, with expectations for continued improvement in Q2 as photovoltaic glass prices stabilize [2]. Cost and Cash Flow - The company’s expense ratio for 2024 was 7.2%, an increase of 1.7 percentage points year-on-year, driven by a decline in revenue. The operating cash flow improved significantly to 340 million RMB, a year-on-year increase of 187.7% [3]. Market Position and Strategy - The company is enhancing its competitive edge through overseas capacity expansion and a focus on differentiated products, particularly in the ultra-thin glass segment [4]. - The company’s unique technology and early experience in TCO glass production position it well for future market demands in high-strength, low-thickness glass for perovskite products [4]. Earnings Forecast and Valuation - The earnings per share (EPS) forecast for 2025-2027 is adjusted to 0.18 RMB, 0.80 RMB, and 0.90 RMB respectively, reflecting an 18% and 9% increase from previous estimates. The target price is set at 17.72 RMB, based on a price-to-book ratio of 1.2x for 2025 [5].

Group 1 - The core narrative revolves around the challenges faced by Fuyao Glass and its founder, Cao Dewang, during the construction of the Fuyao Industrial Village, highlighting issues with contractor performance and legal disputes [1][2][3] - Fuyao Glass, after a successful stock issuance in 1991, aimed to expand its industrial base by establishing the Fuyao Industrial Village, which was expected to enhance production capacity and create local jobs [1] - The initial contractor, Fujian Yijian, faced difficulties in project execution, leading to delays and subpar construction quality, which prompted Cao Dewang to demand rework [2] Group 2 - The construction project was plagued by multiple subcontractors, resulting in inconsistent quality and further delays, which frustrated Cao Dewang [2] - A legal dispute arose when Fujian Yijian demanded additional funds to continue work, claiming that the initial payment had been exhausted, leading to a court case initiated by the contractor against Cao Dewang [2][3] - In court, Cao Dewang challenged the fairness of the proceedings, alleging potential corruption involving the judge, which led to a more favorable outcome for Fuyao Glass in the subsequent legal battle [3]

| 报告期指标 | 2024年年报 | 2023年年报 | 本年比上年增减(%) | 2022年年报 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 基本每股收益（元） | -0.3600 | 0.6600 | -154.55 | 0.5800 | | 每股净资产（元） | 5.61 | 6 | -6.5 | 5.33 | | 每股公积金(元) | 2.21 | 2.11 | 4.74 | 2.26 | | 每股未分配利润(元) | 1.92 | 2.47 | -22.27 | 2.07 | | 每股经营现金流(元) | - | - | - | - | | 营业收入(亿元) | 10.15 | 8.92 | 13.79 | 7.63 | | 净利润(亿元) | -0.66 | 1.16 | -156.9 | 1.04 | | 净资产收益率(%) | -6.26 | 11.60 | -153.97 | 10.92 | 一、主要会计数据和财务指标 | 名称 | 持有数量(万股) | 占总股本比例 | 增减情况(万 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | (%) ...