Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index fell by 0.68% to close at 3380.82 points, with a high of 3402.87 points during the day [1] - The Shenzhen Component Index decreased by 1.62% to 10186.45 points, reaching a peak of 10324.84 points [1] - The ChiNext Index dropped by 1.92% to 2043.25 points, with a maximum of 2076.04 points [1] ETF Market Performance - The median return of stock ETFs was -1.11% [2] - The top-performing ETFs included: - Fortune Growth Enterprise 50 ETF with a return of 2.25% [2][5] - Ping An China Securities Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Development Theme ETF with a return of 1.15% [2][5] - Huazhong China Securities Health Care 100 Strategy ETF with a return of 0.72% [5] - The worst-performing ETFs included: - Huabao China Securities Financial Technology Theme ETF with a return of -3.76% [6] - Huaxia China Securities Financial Technology Theme ETF with a return of -3.59% [6] - E-Fonda China Securities Cloud Computing and Big Data Theme ETF with a return of -3.52% [6] ETF Fund Flows - The top three ETFs with the highest inflows were: - Huaxia Shanghai Stock Exchange Science and Technology Innovation Board 50 ETF with an inflow of 455 million yuan [8] - Fortune China Securities Military Industry Leading ETF with an inflow of 296 million yuan [8] - Guolian An China Securities All-Index Semiconductor Products and Equipment ETF with an inflow of 289 million yuan [8] - The top three ETFs with the highest outflows were: - Huatai-PB CSI 300 ETF with an outflow of 876 million yuan [9] - E-Fonda CSI 300 ETF Initiated with an outflow of 408 million yuan [9] - Huatai Shanghai Stock Exchange Dividend ETF with an outflow of 301 million yuan [9] Financing and Securities Lending Overview - The top three ETFs with the highest financing buy amounts were: - Huaxia Shanghai Stock Exchange Science and Technology Innovation Board 50 ETF with a buy amount of 537 million yuan [11] - Guolian An China Securities All-Index Semiconductor Products and Equipment ETF with a buy amount of 217 million yuan [11] - E-Fonda Growth Enterprise ETF with a buy amount of 212 million yuan [11] - The top three ETFs with the highest securities lending sell amounts were: - Southern China Securities 1000 ETF with a sell amount of 37.43 million yuan [13] - Southern China Securities 500 ETF with a sell amount of 28.10 million yuan [13] - Huatai-PB CSI 300 ETF with a sell amount of 17.82 million yuan [13] Institutional Insights - Huazhong Securities highlighted the strong layout value of growth technology after a deep correction, particularly in the electronic, computer, media, and communication sectors [14] - Xiangcai Securities noted that increasing geopolitical uncertainties and escalating conflicts will drive demand for military equipment, benefiting military enterprises, especially in aviation and missile systems [14]

今日早参 2025 年 5 月 16 日 何康 策略首席研究员兼金融工程联席首席 研究员 座机：021-28972202 邮箱：hekang@htsc.com 夏路路 互联网行业首席研究员 座机：85221214164 邮箱：xialulu@htsc.com 今日热点 策略：财报和中观景气改善的交集 我们的中观景气模型显示，4 月全行业景气指数继续下行、与 PMI 回落相印 证，但斜率有所放缓。结合景气趋势、前瞻指标和一季报，财报和中观景气 改善能够交叉验证的品种包括：1）TMT 中的元件-存储链、通信设备（数通 链）、计算机设备、软件开发；2）部分制造行业率先迈过产能周期拐点，或 产能加速出清、且需求有企稳迹象，包括军工电子、航空装备、通用设备、 农业机械、电池、风电设备、光伏设备等；3）内需消费中必选和大众消费 品景气率先回升，包括乳制品、餐饮-调味品、个护用品等； 4）部分周期品 涨价或价格企稳，包括贵金属、稀土、钢铁、水泥等。 风险提示：国内经济复苏不及预期；外需不及预期；模型失效风险。 研报发布日期：2025-05-15 研究员 重点公司 腾讯控股（700 HK,买入）：1Q 游戏广告超预期,微信小 ...

2025 年 05 月 15 日 买入（维持评级） 行业专题研究报告 证券研究报告 军工组 分析师：杨晨（执业 S1130522060001） yangchen＠gjzq.com.cn 分析师：任旭欢（执业 S1130524070004） renxuhuan＠gjzq.com.cn 中国军工的 DEEPSEEK 时刻，关注军贸投资机遇 投资逻辑： 5 月 7-10 日，印度与巴基斯坦发生军事冲突：根据环球网、环球时报，冲突起源于发生在印控克什米尔地区的恐怖袭 击枪击事件，印方指责巴基斯坦与枪击事件有关，后对巴方采取关闭边境口岸、驱逐巴方外交人员、断水等一系列措 施，当地时间 5 月 7 日，印军对巴基斯坦发起"朱砂行动"，巴基斯坦发起"铜墙铁壁"军事行动回击，冲突正式展 开。 印巴冲突中中械装备表现亮眼：根据巴基斯坦国防部、京报网、每日经济新闻，自 5 月 7 日印度发动"朱砂行动"以 来，先后对巴基斯坦发动多次导弹袭击、无人机入侵等行动施压，冲突过程中，巴基斯坦使用歼-10C、PL-15 等中械 装备，击落印度 3 架法制"阵风"战机、1 架俄制米格-29、1 架苏-30 和 1 架"苍鹭"无人机，出动中巴 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the achievements of Fan Daidi, a prominent figure in the biotechnology sector, who has transitioned from academia to becoming a billionaire entrepreneur through her innovations in collagen production [1][10]. Group 1: Background and Education - Fan Daidi was born into a rural family in Shaanxi and aspired to be a doctor but shifted to chemical engineering due to vision issues [5]. - She became the first female PhD in China's bio-chemical engineering field and returned to Northwest University to start her research career with limited funding [5][6]. Group 2: Innovations and Business Development - In 2000, she successfully produced human-like collagen using genetic engineering, leading to the first patent in this area in China [7]. - This innovation addressed issues related to animal-derived collagen, such as viral risks and immune rejection, and laid the foundation for her company, Juzi Biotechnology [7][8]. Group 3: Company Performance - Juzi Biotechnology achieved over 10 billion yuan in cumulative sales by 2022, establishing itself as a leader in the collagen market [8]. - The company's revenue surged from 900 million yuan in 2019 to 5.5 billion yuan in 2024, with net profits increasing from 550 million yuan to 2.06 billion yuan during the same period [14]. Group 4: Personal and Professional Identity - Fan Daidi holds significant stakes in Juzi Biotechnology and another company, Triangle Defense, with a combined market value of approximately 443 billion yuan [10][13]. - Despite her wealth, she continues to serve as a strict mentor at Northwest University, balancing her roles as an academic leader and a successful entrepreneur [16][17].

消息面上，5月7日，有关部门发布关于支持发行科技创新债券有关事宜的公告，其中一大亮点是在发行主体上新增支持金融机构、科技型企 业、私募股权投资机构和创业投资机构发行科技创新债券。 自科创债新政发布以来，银行、券商、股权投资机构等积极响应，截至5月10日，据不完全统计，目前拟发行的科技创新债券合计规模已超900 亿元，发行市场行情持续火热的同时，科创企业也将迎来精准"滴灌"，缓解融资难题。 5月14日，A股午后飙涨，沪指收复3400点，大金融爆发，科技板块走势偏弱。"科创小巨人"科创100ETF汇添富（589980）收跌0.5%，"科技全 图鉴"科创综指ETF汇添富（589080）收跌0.21%。 资金仍然持续流向科技板块，科创100ETF汇添富（589980）昨日吸金超2.5亿元，位居全市场ETF第一，科创综指ETF汇添富（589080）连续4 日吸金超1亿元！ 【自主可控仍是配置主线，关注科创板块】 天风证券表示，政策驱动、地缘博弈格局驱动、产业驱动的逻辑可以构成长期逻辑，二季度关注自主可控的科技板块。 长期逻辑：（1）国家政策多年布局下的积累，顶层设计重视。（2）国内供给替代原先对美进口的供给的国产替代逻 ...

Group 1: Market Performance - The three major indices experienced fluctuations and declines, with the aerospace and defense sector showing some pullback, as evidenced by a 0.58% drop in the Guozheng Aerospace Index [1] - Over the recent trading period from April 30 to May 13, the Guozheng Aerospace Index has accumulated a gain of over 9% [1] - Among the constituent stocks, Changcheng Military Industry rose over 3%, while Guobo Electronics, Zhongzhi Co., and Guoke Military Industry also saw gains [1] Group 2: ETF Launch - The Tianhong Aerospace ETF (subscription code: 159241) is currently being issued, with a fundraising cap of 5 billion yuan, running from May 6 to May 16 [1] - This ETF tracks the Guozheng Aerospace Industry Index, which comprises securities from the aerospace sector listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges [1] - The index reflects the overall performance of the aerospace sector in China, focusing on core companies in the military industry, aviation, aerospace, and low-altitude economy [1] Group 3: Industry Developments - Recent favorable policies for commercial aerospace have led to increased investments and advancements in technology, creating new opportunities for listed companies in the industry [2] - Companies like Zhuhai Hangyu Micro Technology have successfully integrated self-developed AI chips into commercial satellites, while Shaanxi Zhongtian Rocket Technology is enhancing collaboration with commercial aerospace firms [2] - Analysts suggest that with external disturbances diminishing, market risk appetite is improving, particularly in the big tech sector, emphasizing artificial intelligence, defense, and robotics [2] Group 4: Market Sentiment - Recent reports indicate that the military industry is experiencing a recovery in market sentiment, with increased trading volumes and a positive outlook for the sector [2] - The military trade and commercial aerospace sectors, along with themes like low-altitude economy and deep-sea technology, are expected to see continued development and engagement [2] - The military industry's fundamentals are anticipated to improve, contributing to a sustained positive market environment for an extended period [2]

记者注意到，今年以来，银行等金融机构参与低空经济产业逐步加深。从单纯的信贷支持到股权投资、金融租赁，再到建 立合作伙伴关系共建产业生态圈，银行等金融机构赋能低空经济愈发多元化。受访专家认为，在传统业务增长乏力的背景下， 银行等金融机构参与低空经济有助于开拓更多信贷和投资领域，培育新的业务增长点，同时促进低空经济产业链企业发展壮 大，推动构建良好的产业生态。 融资存难点 作为新质生产力的代表，低空经济是指以低空空域（1000米以下）为载体，综合低空基础设施、低空飞行器制造、低空运 营服务和低空飞行保障等业态的新型综合性经济形态。 目前，低空经济产业链上已聚集一大批相关企业。企查查数据显示，国内现存低空经济相关企业8.65万家。其中不少企业 属于资金、技术双密集的科创企业，比如，从事eVTOL、无人直升机等低空装备研制的企业，具有研发投入大、商业化周期长 等特点。 某无人直升机研制企业的相关负责人告诉《证券日报》记者："一般而言，从图纸的产品设计到最终的产品成型，达到对 客户的交付状态，快的话也需要2年至3年。载人产品由于获取适航证的时间相较载物产品普遍更长，因此产品落地周期会更 长。" 为推动相关企业发展壮大， ...

"资产重组"一直以来都是市场的热门话题，企业一旦有相关的消息传出之后，市场往往会掀起一波炒作浪潮。 像近年来的市场中比如：南京化纤、中航电测、远大环保，电投产融，日播时尚、双成药业，银之杰，高新发展、等等......这些企业因传出资产重组的消 息后其股价也是一路飙升，成为市场大妖。 航空整合起爆新方向！航空工业集团再报重量级资产重组？ 事件背景：华泰证券研报认为，海外军贸方面，全球军费开支增长明显，我国武器装备出口迎来发展机遇。"我们认为国内外需求共振下，行 业有望迎来新一轮高景气周期，届时产业链的能力建设有望充分发挥效用，从容承接后续需求放量。" 航天领域的资产证券化进程亦成为改革重点。 数据显示，航空工业集团资产证券化率已超70%，而航天科技、航天科工集团仍处于较低水平。政策层面，近年来国家高层明确确要求加快战略性重组与 专业化整合，推动资本向关键领域集中，这为航天资产注入上市公司提供了明确指引。 据相关的数据显示航空工业集团已出现3次的重大资产整合，第一次是中航沈飞，第二次中航西飞，第三次中航沈飞。 这几次的资产整合后的市场反应，相信大家也都心知肚明，那么接下来第四次的整合对象是谁？ 经过长时间的复盘总 ...

二、核心受益标的梳理 最后一家，也是作者为大家挖掘的一家"中航系"压轴王牌重组黑马，停牌箭在弦上！来gong肿hao「睁眼看市」**，知悉。 军用领域：成飞承接新型战斗机订单，加速国防现代化； 民用领域：作为 C919 机头核心供应商，受益大飞机产业红利； 新兴领域：整合无人机、航发资源，探索商业航天、新能源汽车跨界应用。 成飞集成：成飞集团控股上市公司，受益于集团资产整合及军民融合业务拓展。 贵航股份：成飞收购中航贵飞并注入中航电测后，其空域资源优势将提升成飞整体产能，贵航股份作为集团旗下航空零部件供应 商，有望承接更多订单。 航天电子：航天科技集团旗下航天电子设备供应商，通过跨集团协同拓展商业航天市场。 2025 年，中国航空工业集团掀起重大资产整合浪潮，成飞集团借壳中航电测上市成为标志性事件。 这场改革既是响应国资委深化国企改革的号召，更是推动我国航空工业迈向世界一流、实现高端制造升级的关键一步。 一、整合背后：国家战略与产业升级双驱动 国资委明确要求央企聚焦国防、航天、高端装备等领域重组整合。航空工业集团通过整合，优化资源配置，强化 "军品 + 民品" 双轮驱 动： 军工板块长期估值承压，2025年有 ...

今日午盘全市场共27股涨停，连板股总数9只，23股封板未遂，封板率为54%（不含 ST股、 退市股）。 焦点股方面，军工股分化， 成飞集成、 利君股份晋级5连板，但 中航成飞、 晨曦航空等跌超6%；部分 化工股反复活跃， 红墙股份走出16天10板。 ...