俄罗斯国家航天集团10日说，在绕地轨道运行53年后，苏联时代发射、前往金星失败的航天器"宇宙 482"当天上午脱离轨道，坠落印度洋。这个航天器于1972年发射升空，原定登陆金星执行探测任务，但 因火箭推进器故障未能抵达金星，长久处于绕地轨道。(新华社) ...

Core Viewpoint - The Trump administration is revitalizing the National Space Council to guide ambitious space goals and potentially counterbalance Elon Musk's influence in the space industry [1] Group 1: National Space Council - The National Space Council is being reestablished after being dormant for 24 years, with the Trump administration aiming to enhance its role in shaping space policy [1] - The council will be staffed by a small number of officials, including an executive secretary, and will oversee various space-related departments [1] - The council's responsibilities include implementing space policies and coordinating efforts across different governmental space agencies [1] Group 2: Space Ambitions - The council may support the Trump administration's space ambitions, which include building a space-based missile defense system called "Iron Dome," returning to the Moon by 2030, sending astronauts to Mars, and supporting commercial space companies [1] - A new rocket launch is anticipated next year to test systems for sending astronauts to Mars [1] Group 3: Impact on Elon Musk - The revitalization of the National Space Council could diminish Elon Musk's influence, especially as he plans to resign from his role as a top advisor to Trump [1]

Core Insights - Mubadala, the second-largest sovereign fund in the UAE, reported a 9.1% year-on-year growth in assets under management, reaching 1.2 trillion dirhams (approximately 2.4 trillion RMB) by the end of 2024, with a five-year annualized return of 10.1% [2][4] Investment in China - Mubadala has invested nearly $17 billion (approximately 123 billion RMB) in over 100 projects in China over the past decade, focusing on sectors such as consumer, healthcare, industrial, and enterprise services [2] - The fund has established strategic partnerships with leading fund managers, leading or co-leading investments in notable projects like Wanda Commercial Management Group and JD Health [2][3] Key Investments and Strategies - In 2024, Mubadala completed a significant acquisition of 60% of Dalian Wanda's commercial management subsidiary, marking its largest direct investment in China to date [2] - The fund's recent acquisition of the entire equity of U.S. biopharmaceutical company Upsher-Smith's mature product business in China reflects its investment strategy focused on central nervous system treatments [3] Focus Areas and Future Directions - Mubadala's investment strategy emphasizes sectors such as artificial intelligence, clean energy, life sciences, semiconductors, and advanced manufacturing, aligning with the UAE's development priorities [4] - The establishment of the MGX national AI investment platform in collaboration with G42 is a key initiative aimed at enhancing the UAE's position in global AI and advanced technology [4] Global Investment Expansion - Mubadala is expanding its global investment portfolio, with a focus on North America, Europe, and Asia, and raised $3.1 billion (approximately 11.4 billion dirhams) for its private equity fund, exceeding its initial target [6][9] - The fund's private credit investment portfolio has grown to $20 billion (approximately 73.5 billion dirhams), supported by partnerships with major financial institutions [8] Performance Metrics - Mubadala's capital deployment increased by 33.7% year-on-year, reaching 119 billion dirhams (approximately $32 billion), while total capital returned grew by 10% to 109 billion dirhams (approximately $30 billion) [9] - The fund disclosed a ten-year rolling internal rate of return of 8.7% for the first time in 2024 [9]

36氪获悉，总部位于阿布扎比的主权投资机构穆巴达拉投资公司今日公布2024年财务业绩：截至2024年 末，公司资产管理规模同比增长9.1%达1.2万亿迪拉姆，过去五年年化回报率达10.1%。 另外，阿联酋环球铝业公司（EGA）收购了美国Spectro Alloys Corporation 80%的股份，收购欧洲 Leichtmetall公司，并持续建设阿联酋最大铝回收工厂，将EGA全球铝回收产能提升至14万吨，另有22.5 万吨产能在建。穆巴达拉还与阿尔达（Aldar）深化长期战略合作伙伴关系，共同开发和管理总价值超 过300亿迪拉姆（约82亿美元）的高端住宅、商业、零售和物流资产，助力阿布扎比实现可持续经济增 长与转型。 除此之外，其资本部署同比增长33.7%，达到1190亿迪拉姆；资金回笼总额（包括资产变现）同比增长 10%，达到1090亿迪拉姆。投资组合结构与去年基本保持一致：私募股权占比40%，公开市场占比 23%，基础设施与房地产占比17%。 通过多元资本市场工具筹集了305亿迪拉姆，包括： 全球首个AA评级的主权伊斯兰债券（Sukuk） 、新 兴市场中发行信用利差最窄的债券、穆巴达拉首个以迪拉姆计 ...

Group 1 - SpaceX's Texas headquarters has officially become a city named "Starbase" following a local vote, marking the first new city in Cameron County in nearly 30 years [1][2] - The vote concluded with 212 in favor and only 6 against, surpassing the required 143 votes for approval, and if validated, Starbase will be classified as a Class C city under Texas law [2] - The newly elected mayor, Bobby Peden, has been with SpaceX for over 12 years and will lead the city alongside two other commissioners, both of whom are also SpaceX employees [2] Group 2 - The establishment of Starbase aims to create a better community for those working towards humanity's future in space, as stated by the official Starbase social media account [3] - Elon Musk has expressed a desire for the city to gain independence, particularly after conflicts with local government regarding public access to beaches [3] - Following the city's formation, officials will have the authority to close local highways during rocket launches, and SpaceX is seeking to increase its launch frequency from 5 to 25 times per year [3]

Core Viewpoint - Chengdu is actively promoting its economic development through the establishment of three new centers aimed at enhancing local enterprises and attracting quality businesses, ultimately striving to build a stronger industrial ecosystem known as the "industrial forest" [4][5][8]. Group 1: Establishment of New Centers - The Chengdu Private Economy Development Promotion Center, Chengdu Investment Promotion Center, and Chengdu Market Scene Innovation Promotion Center have been established since November last year to foster local economic growth [4][5]. - These centers emphasize a dual approach of nurturing local enterprises while attracting external investments to enhance the city's industrial capabilities [5][8]. Group 2: Economic Goals and Strategies - Chengdu aims to increase its economic capacity and improve its per capita GDP ranking among major cities in China, as it currently ranks ninth despite having a GDP that exceeds one-third of the provincial total [5][6]. - The city has received approval for its land spatial planning, which outlines its core functions as a major economic hub [5]. Group 3: Support for Local Enterprises - The centers are designed to assist local companies by addressing their challenges and optimizing the business environment, with over 100,000 enterprises visited as part of this initiative [8][11]. - The private economy contributes approximately 50% of Chengdu's economic output and 60% of its tax revenue, highlighting the importance of supporting local businesses [8][11]. Group 4: Economic Performance and Growth - In the first quarter of 2025, Chengdu's GDP growth rate reached 6.0%, leading among major cities in China, with significant contributions from the private sector and emerging industries [11][12]. - The private economy's added value grew by 6.2%, and new investments in high-tech manufacturing and services showed promising growth rates of 14.6% and 12.4%, respectively [11][12]. Group 5: Innovation and Project Development - Chengdu has implemented new regulations to ensure that government projects incorporate new products and technologies, fostering innovation [10]. - The city has successfully attracted significant projects, with 331 major projects introduced in the first quarter, totaling an investment of 295.9 billion yuan [12].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the "Starship Base" as a town in Texas has been approved, which is significant for SpaceX's operations and future expansion plans [1][3][5]. Group 1: Town Establishment - The vote to upgrade the area to a town named "Starship Base" received 173 votes in favor and only 4 against, surpassing the required 143 votes [1]. - The area of the new town is 3.9 square kilometers, located in Boca Chica, Texas, near the U.S.-Mexico border [4][5]. - The establishment of the town will allow local governance to manage issues related to SpaceX's operations, which previously required state-level intervention [7]. Group 2: SpaceX Operations - SpaceX is seeking approval from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to increase its rocket launches from 5 to 25 per year [8]. - The increase in launch frequency has faced opposition from environmentalists and local residents due to concerns over disruptions and environmental impacts [8]. Group 3: Elon Musk's Challenges - Elon Musk's reputation has declined due to his association with the Trump administration and the financial struggles of Tesla, which reported a 9% revenue decline and a 71% drop in net profit in Q1 [10][12]. - There are discussions within Tesla's board about finding a successor for Musk due to concerns over his focus on government duties rather than the company [12]. - Musk plans to reduce his time managing government affairs and focus more on Tesla, indicating a potential shift in his priorities [13].

星际基地的星舰 凤凰网科技讯 北京时间5月5日，当地时间上周六，根据美国得州卡梅伦县公布的投票结果，SpaceX位于得州布朗斯维尔附近的火箭发射基地将升级为自治 市：星际基地市(Starbase)。 这一结果在意料之中，因为大部分选民都是SpaceX员工。在此次投票中，只有不到300名选民具备投票资格。在218张有效投票中，212张票支持成立星际基 地市，只有6票反对。SpaceX高管鲍比·皮登(Bobby Peden)还被选举为星际基地市的首任市长。 "得州星际基地现在是一个真正的城市了。"SpaceX CEO埃隆·马斯克(Elon Musk)在X上称。 星际基地市的建立标志着马斯克的公司城梦想的实现。那么接下来，星际基地市将如何运作，它有哪些权力呢？ 认证 得州卡梅伦县的选举事务官雷米·加尔扎(Remi Garza)在最近的一次采访中表示，一旦所有选票都已统计完毕，县委员们就需要确认选举结果，然后才能正式 将这个新成立的星际基地市纳入行政区划册。完成确认后，星际基地市即可开始运作。 为何要成立城市？ SpaceX目前尚未详细说明星际基地市的具体规划。该公司的一位南得州高管凯西·卢德斯(Kathy Lued ...

Core Points - SpaceX's rocket manufacturing and launch site in Boca Chica, Texas, has been voted to become a town named "Starbase," with 173 votes in favor and only 4 against, surpassing the required 143 votes [1][3] - Elon Musk announced on social media that the Starbase is now officially a city, which is significant for the company's operations and future plans [3] - The area of the new town is 3.9 square kilometers, located near the U.S.-Mexico border, and Musk initially proposed the idea of establishing a town in 2021 [3] Regulatory and Operational Changes - SpaceX previously needed to close a nearby road to a state park and beach during rocket tests and launches, which was managed by Cameron County; the Texas legislature is considering transferring this responsibility to the new local government [5] - SpaceX is seeking approval from the Federal Aviation Administration to increase its annual rocket launches from 5 to 25 [5] Environmental and Community Concerns - Environmentalists and local residents have protested against SpaceX's rocket launch and testing activities due to the inconvenience caused by road closures and environmental damage [6] Financial Performance and Challenges - Tesla's first-quarter earnings report showed a 9% year-over-year revenue decline, a 20% drop in automotive revenue, and a 71% plunge in net profit [8] - In Europe, Tesla's new car sales fell by 45% year-over-year in the first quarter [8] - Due to poor performance, Tesla withdrew its annual growth guidance for 2024, which previously estimated deliveries of 2.15 to 2.33 million vehicles in 2025, indicating a significant shortfall in actual deliveries [8] Leadership and Strategic Focus - Musk is reportedly reducing his time managing the government efficiency department to focus more on Tesla, while still dedicating some time to government affairs [9] - There are discussions within Tesla's board about finding a successor for Musk due to declining stock prices and investor dissatisfaction with his focus on government roles [8][9] Investor Sentiment - Investors are cautious about Tesla's future, especially after the disappointing first-quarter results [11] - Analysts have adjusted their expectations for Tesla, with predictions of a 5% decline in delivery volumes by 2025, which is considered optimistic given the current performance [12] - Concerns about Tesla's stock being overvalued persist, particularly regarding the potential profit erosion from the introduction of an economy model [12]

Core Points - SpaceX's rocket manufacturing and launch facility in southern Texas has been voted to become a town named "Starbase," with 173 votes in favor and only 4 against, surpassing the required 143 votes [2] - Elon Musk announced on social media that Texas's Starbase is now officially a city [3] - The area of the new town is 3.9 square kilometers, located near the U.S.-Mexico border, and the idea was initially proposed by Musk in 2021 [4] Regulatory and Environmental Considerations - Previously, SpaceX had to request road closures and restrict access to nearby state parks and beaches during rocket tests and launches, which were managed by Cameron County [6] - The Texas legislature is considering a bill to transfer these responsibilities to the newly established local government after the town's formation [6] - SpaceX is seeking FAA approval to increase its rocket launches from 5 to 25 per year, but this has faced opposition from environmentalists and local residents due to the disruptions and environmental concerns caused by the launches [7] Challenges Faced by Elon Musk - The successful vote for Starbase holds particular significance for Musk, as his reputation has declined since he became a proponent of federal budget cuts and layoffs under the Trump administration [8] - Musk's other venture, Tesla, is facing significant challenges, including a 9% year-over-year revenue decline and a 71% drop in net profit for Q1 [10] - There are reports that Tesla's board is considering finding a successor for Musk due to declining stock prices and investor dissatisfaction with his focus on government roles [10] Government Role and Future Plans - Musk plans to significantly reduce his time managing the government efficiency department starting in May, intending to focus more on Tesla while still dedicating some time to government affairs [11] - As a "special government employee," Musk's service is limited to 130 days per year, suggesting his official role may conclude by the end of May [11]