Summary of Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The conference call primarily discusses the **IDC (Internet Data Center) equipment industry** and its related sectors, including AI chip supply, diesel generator sets, and gas turbine markets. Key Points and Arguments IDC Equipment Demand and Supply - **NVIDIA's H20 chip** is expected to launch in July, alleviating domestic computing power supply constraints, which is further supported by increased capital expenditures from major companies like Tencent and Alibaba, indicating strong domestic demand for computing power [1][2] - The **long-term demand for computing power** remains certain, with increased cabinet power density and a tight supply-demand situation for diesel generators [1][4] - **Tencent's feedback** indicates that third-party IDC may exceed 50%, suggesting potential upward adjustments in CAPEX and OPEX [1][5] Market Dynamics - The **upcoming bidding** from major companies in May and June is expected to exacerbate supply shortages and increase price elasticity [1][5] - **Domestic demand** for computing power is rising due to the easing of card bans and higher-than-expected capital expenditures from major firms [1][4] Company-Specific Insights - **Taihao Company** has established connections with major internet firms and possesses MTU diesel engine resources, indicating significant profit elasticity [1][7] - **Weichai Company** has seen a strong performance in the diesel generator sector, with significant profit contributions and a clear expectation for future growth due to domestic substitution [1][8] - **KOTAI Company** has shown improvements in gross and net profits, with inventory reaching historical highs, indicating a positive trend for future price increases [1][9] - **China Power Company** has reported continuous profit releases in its marine engine business, with significant product shipments [1][10] Gas Turbine Market Trends - **Siemens Energy's latest financial report** shows record revenue and orders in gas-related businesses, with gas turbine orders doubling year-on-year [1][11] - **Domestic heavy-duty gas turbine market** is expected to see significant growth, with orders for a specific company projected to double in 2024 [1][12] AI and Power Supply Developments - **Maimi Company** is experiencing significant improvements in power supply unit (PSU) density, with AI-related orders expected to reach 500 million yuan [1][13] - The **AI application landscape** is evolving, with major companies like Apple and Alibaba emphasizing AI integration in their strategies, indicating sustained growth in AI application demand [1][18] Investment Opportunities - The **upcoming bidding** from Tencent and the tight supply of imported engines present potential investment opportunities for domestic OEM manufacturers [1][6] - The **IDC data center infrastructure sector** is recommended for investment, highlighting companies like Kehua, Shenghong, and Koshida for their strong performance and growth potential [1][19][20] Future Outlook - The **AI data center market** is at a turning point, with expected large-scale catalysts in May, indicating a strong long-term demand for AI development [1][22] - The **IDC power equipment industry** is showing positive trends, with companies expanding into North America and Southeast Asia, supported by strong order growth [1][23]

Group 1: Market Overview - The recent meetings have played a crucial role in stabilizing the Hong Kong stock market, with the Hang Seng Index continuing to progress steadily [1] - There are positive developments regarding ceasefire announcements between India and Pakistan, as well as potential progress in Russia-Ukraine negotiations, which may benefit market sentiment [1] - The key focus is on the US-China talks, which lasted for 8 hours on May 10, indicating a shift towards resolving differences, with constructive progress expected [1] Group 2: Company Performance - For 2024, GDS Holdings Limited (万国数据-SW) is projected to achieve revenue of 10.322 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.5%, and an adjusted EBITDA of 4.876 billion yuan, up 3% [3] - The company’s domestic operational area reached 613,583 square meters by the end of Q4 2024, reflecting a 12% year-on-year growth, with a cabinet utilization rate of 73.8% [3] - GDS's international business, DayOne, has signed contracts totaling 467 MW, with an operational scale of 121 MW, generating revenue of 1.73 million USD and adjusted EBITDA of 0.45 million USD in 2024 [4] Group 3: Industry Insights - Chinese construction companies are increasingly competitive in the international market, with several state-owned enterprises ranking among the top 10 in the ENR "Global Top 250 International Contractors" for 2024 [5] - The demand for construction projects along the Belt and Road Initiative is strong, with significant projects like the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway and China-Europe Railway Express enhancing infrastructure in participating countries [6] - The international engineering business is experiencing better conditions than the domestic market, with a notable increase in new contracts signed overseas by major Chinese construction firms [7]

Group 1 - The State Council has approved the draft of the "Regulations on Government Data Sharing," aiming to break down data barriers while ensuring data security, promoting more inclusive and convenient public services [1] - The National Development and Reform Commission has released the "China Business Environment Development Report (2025)," highlighting that data is a core driver of continuous economic innovation and is crucial for improving operational efficiency [1] - With the advancement of government data sharing, data governance service providers and privacy computing technology companies are expected to see growth opportunities, benefiting cloud computing, big data platforms, and data security technology companies [1] Group 2 - Huatai Securities emphasizes the importance of a data circulation infrastructure that connects multiple parties to realize shared data resources, which is essential for building a unified national data market [2] - The director of the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology stated that government data involves key areas such as national economic operation and public welfare, and that data sharing must prioritize data security and personal information protection [2] Group 3 - Aofei Data is a professional data center operator and telecommunications service provider, having built multiple self-owned data centers in South China and operating numerous high-standard data centers nationwide [3] - Data Harbor offers customized planning, design, system integration, and operational management services to meet unique data center service needs, achieving superior energy efficiency compared to traditional data centers [3] - Inspur Information has developed a product portfolio that includes general servers, AI servers, edge servers, storage, and switches, focusing on both centralized and distributed server applications to enhance industry chain collaboration [3]

【环球网科技综合报道】5月11日消息，据路透社报道，全球知名私募股权投资机构贝恩资本正计划出售其旗下数据中心运营商WinTriX DC Group（以下简 称"WinTriX"）的中国区业务，该交易预计估值将超过40亿美元（约合人民币289.67亿元），有望成为近年来亚洲市场最大规模的数字基础设施资产处置案 例。 据知情人士透露，贝恩资本已聘请专业投行顾问，与多家潜在买方展开了初步接洽。此次出售计划涉及的WinTriX中国业务，预计在2025年的息税折旧摊销 前利润（EBITDA）将接近人民币40亿元。 回顾WinTriX的发展历程，其前身可追溯至贝恩资本于2019年首次收购的中国数据中心运营商秦淮数据。随后，秦淮数据与东南亚数据中心运营商Bridge Data Centres合并组成上市实体，并在后续经过私有化及拆分重组，最终形成了如今的WinTriX。目前，WinTriX的业务不仅覆盖中国，还在印度和马来西亚 等海外市场拥有数据中心运营项目。 值得注意的是，尽管贝恩资本计划出售WinTriX的中国业务，但其对海外市场的布局并未因此受到影响。消息人士称，贝恩资本将暂时保留对WinTriX在中 国境外运营数据 ...

这篇文章我们结合最近民生证券的一篇电子行业深度报告和AIDC的行业调研纪要，来看下我国数据 中心的市场，这些数据中心都建在什么地方？投资主体的格局是怎样的？ 全球数据中心格局 根据最新行业预测数据显示，全球数据中心（含IT基础设施）建设将迎来持续增长周期。2023年至 2026年期间，全球规划新增数据中心建设规模预计达到47GW，其中2023年现有基数为49GW，预计 到2026年总规模将突破96GW。值得注意的是，在新增容量中约85%（对应40GW）将投向智算中心 （IDC）领域，反映出人工智能算力需求的爆发式增长。 4. 其他主体：包含高校科研机构及自建企业，合计占比约5% end 中国市场 在我国数据中心市场中，传统通用计算（通算）与人工智能计算（智算）的复合增长率分别为 3%-4%和20%+。当前存量市场中，通算设施已出现供给过剩现象，核心节点机柜上架率维持在 40%-50%区间。根据民生证券的这篇研报，中国的智算中心布局如下： 从这个图可以看出，中国智算中心的大头是在中西部，像宁夏、内蒙古、甘肃、重庆、贵州都有超 过3万PF的大型算力网络国家枢纽节点，而东部和沿海最大的就是京津冀的2.28万PF智算 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the phenomenon of "rolling recession" and its implications for the labor market, automation, and economic outlook, emphasizing the cautious hiring practices of companies and the potential for increased automation to replace labor as profit margins shrink [2][11][20]. Group 1: Labor Market and Employment - The labor shortage post-pandemic has led companies to be more cautious in hiring, resulting in a phenomenon of labor "hoarding" [2]. - Companies are unlikely to lay off workers until their profits are significantly impacted, which is already occurring for some [2]. - The article suggests that if deflation becomes a significant theme, companies will accelerate the trend of replacing labor with capital [2]. Group 2: Automation and AI - The article addresses fears surrounding automation and AI, noting that while some jobs may be replaced in the short term, historically, technological advancements have created more jobs in the long run [3]. - The example of agricultural automation is cited, where initial job displacement was followed by increased productivity and job creation [3]. Group 3: Economic Outlook and Taxation - The article presents a perspective on tax policy through the lens of the Laffer Curve, suggesting that optimal tax rates can maximize government revenue [8][9]. - It highlights that despite discussions of recession, sectors like high-end consumption and government spending, which have supported economic growth, are now showing signs of decline [8][11]. - The article expresses optimism about the market's future, suggesting it is gradually overcoming pressures from interest rates, market concentration, and valuation issues [8][11]. Group 4: Rolling Recession and Monetary Policy - The article defines "rolling recession" and discusses its current state, indicating that real GDP has begun to decline, with negative growth reported in the first quarter [11][20]. - It notes that the Federal Reserve's aggressive interest rate hikes have led to stagnation in housing sales and manufacturing, contributing to the recession [21][27]. - The article emphasizes that consumer confidence has plummeted across all income levels, with low-income consumers particularly affected [38][39]. Group 5: Market Dynamics and Future Trends - The article predicts that truly disruptive innovations will see significant market value growth over the next five years, while traditional market segments may experience limited growth [8][61]. - It discusses the potential for a new market environment characterized by fluctuating interest rates and lower-than-expected inflation, drawing parallels to historical economic conditions [64][66]. - The article concludes with a positive outlook for the market, suggesting that it is moving towards a productivity-driven recovery that could end the current rolling recession [8][11].

上海市国资委以提高上市公司发展质量为抓手，全力培育和打造一批经营业绩佳、创新能力强、治理体系优、市场认可度高的一流上市公司。其中，上港集 团母港集装箱吞吐量连续15年保持世界首位，上海港成为全球首个年集装箱吞吐量超过5000万标准箱的世界大港。2024年，上港集团港口能力建设扎实推 进，罗泾港区改造一期工程实现开港运营，罗泾港区改造二期工程获得核准批复，小洋山北侧工程建设按节点目标扎实推进。 5月9日，上海市国资委联合上海证券交易所举办上海国有控股上市公司2024年度集体业绩说明会，旨在推动上海国有控股上市公司进一步强化投资者关系管 理、增进市场认同，提升内在价值。上港集团（600018）、华谊集团（600623）、上海医药（601607）、浦发银行、中国太保（601601）、数据港 （603881）等6家在上交所挂牌的上海国有控股上市公司参加本次业绩说明会。 上港集团副总裁、董事会秘书、总法律顾问丁向明表示："进入4月份，尽管公司在美国的航线业务量出现了一定波动，但从4月份集装箱吞吐量来看，同比 仍有所增长。"他同时透露，公司将加强动态数据趋势监控，积极推进业务模式创新，深化在长三角港口群的协同效应，通过创 ...

马来西亚柔佛州即将建成的"探索新城"办公楼的内部设计效果图。图片来源：Courtesy of ZA 19世纪40年代，新加坡的华人先民横渡柔佛海峡（Johor Strait），在马来西亚柔佛州的原始丛林中披荆 斩棘，建立起绵延不绝的黑胡椒种植园。20世纪的英国殖民时期，这些胡椒农场逐渐被广袤的橡胶林与 油棕榈园所取代。如今，在同一片土地上，柔佛州正在悉心培育数字时代的新型经济作物——为缓解全 球算力饥渴而建设的人工智能数据中心群。 柔佛的数据中心建设狂潮，与当年改种胡椒的产业转型如出一辙，根源都在新加坡的资源瓶颈。这个城 邦国家虽然贵为东南亚的数字中枢，却连水电供给都依赖进口。2019年，因为庞然巨物般的数据中心不 仅消耗大量水资源，更消耗了新加坡7%的电力，政府不得不叫停新建项目。投资方与运营商旋即跨海 而来，在土地成本优势显著、能源供给充沛，以及矢志助推数字经济发展的马来西亚落子布局。 而柔佛跻身数据中心重镇的另一关键推力，在于全球算力争夺战的白热化。尽管新加坡在2022年1月已 经放开数据中心禁令，但岁末ChatGPT的震撼问世引爆全球人工智能基础设施需求，也在马来西亚掀起 新一轮的投资狂潮。房地产咨询 ...

[Table_Title] 研究报告 Research Report 9 May 2025 全球工业与能源 Global Industrial and Energy 国际工业+能源周报(05/05-05/09): 美国计划全面改造空中交通管制系统， 北约继续强化东翼防御能力 Global industrials + Energy Updates: The U.S. plans to comprehensively modernize the national air traffic control system, and NATO continues to strengthen its defense capabilities on the eastern flank | 杨斌 Bin Yang | 毛琼佩 Olivia Mao | 杨钰其 Yuqi Yang | 明悦馨 Ella Ming | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | bin.yang@htisec.com | olivia.qp.mao@htisec.com | yq.yang@htisec.com | ella.yx.mi ...

为贯彻落实中国证监会《上市公司监管指引第10号——市值管理》、上海市国资委《关于加强我市国有控股上市公司市值管理工作的若干意见》等文件精 神，推动我市国有控股上市公司在做强做优做大、提升内在价值的同时，进一步强化投资者关系管理、提高信息透明度、增进市场认同，上海市国资委联 合上海证券交易所，于2025年5月9日下午共同举办上海国有控股上市公司2024年度集体业绩说明会。上海市国资委副主任林益彬出席活动。 上港集团、华谊集团、上海医药、浦发银行、中国太保、数据港等6家在上交所挂牌的上海国有控股上市公司参加本次业绩说明会，同时邀请部分投资 者、分析师、媒体现场参会。6家上市公司的董事长、财务负责人、董事会秘书、独立董事等通过"现场交流+线上互动"方式，解析公司业绩，全方位展示 6家上市公司在经营发展、产业布局、技术创新、ESG建设、投资者回报等方面的成效与未来规划，并与投资者、分析师、媒体等展开深入交流，回答投 资者提问，倾听投资者建议。 上海市国资委始终聚焦服务上海"五个中心"建设重要使命，以提高上市公司发展质量为抓手，全力培育和打造一批经营业绩佳、创新能力强、治理体系 优、市场认可度高的一流上市公司。根据6家 ...