中新网晋中11月18日电 题：山西寿阳：黄土地挖出新生机 潇河畔吃上"旅游饭" (乡村行·看振兴)山西寿阳：黄土地挖出新生机 潇河畔吃上"旅游饭" 作者 杨佩佩 刘宇星 "看去不见村，入村不见人，平地起炊烟，忽闻鸡犬声。"在山西省晋中市寿阳县西洛镇南东村，5组明 代建筑错落分布，32处地坑院如"地下迷宫"般藏于黄土之下。如今，这里从黄土地里"挖"出了新生机。 南东村是国家级历史文化名村，国家级传统古村落，晋中文化生态保护区之一。该村相关负责人介绍， 村里修缮古村落，将古驿站改造为特色民宿，同时保留土炕、窑洞等原生态设施，让游客沉浸式体 验"地下村落"的风情。 南东村是西洛镇挖掘特色文旅资源的生动缩影。为文化资源真正"活"起来，西洛镇坚持"保护为主、合 理利用"原则，对多个传统古村落实施系统性保护开发。 32处地坑院如"地下迷宫"般藏于黄土之下。 李静 摄 林家坡村通过"众筹"模式修复明代武举人宅院，建成林家客栈，砖雕石雕与传统院落相映成趣；纂木村 守护皇恩寺元代建筑遗存，延续"四月初八"古庙会传统……为丰富游客体验，西洛镇还不断完善配套设 施，建成南东驿站、窝窝头山庄等10家民宿。 近年来，西洛镇锚定农文旅融 ...

(乡村行·看振兴)"龙湖月色"做好山水文章 枣庄滕州探索乡村振兴"聚合密码" 距离龙湖月色景区5公里的滕阳里龙田茶园，通过打造"农业+文化+旅游+亲子+研学"新型业态，构建 起"春采秋制、夏学冬藏"的全季体验链，打造集种、加、销和科普教育、休闲游乐于一体的田园综合 体。 "我们建设南茶北引示范基地300亩，栽植了龙井、乌牛早、六安瓜片等16种茶苗、10万余株，自主培育 春来枣、滕阳春、龙田翠毫等5个茶叶品牌。"茶园负责人王金海介绍，茶园还计划发展邻里茶铺，推动 茶文化深入社区，让更多当地人享受到高品质的茶生活。 数据显示，自开园以来，"龙湖月色"片区累计接待游客70余万人次，营收突破800万元(人民币，下 同)，助力村集体增收220余万元，带动村民增收500余万元。 中新网山东滕州11月18日电 (记者 孙婷婷)深秋的枣庄市滕州市龙阳镇，环湖路蜿蜒在山水之间，将10 个村庄串联成一条发展"金线"。 17日，"片区化推进乡村振兴的山东实践"行进式主题采访活动走进枣庄市滕州市龙阳镇"龙湖月色"省级 乡村振兴齐鲁样板片区，探寻山水之间的乡村振兴密码。 "我们不是简单地把村子圈在一起，而是要让资源流动起来。"龙阳镇焦 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the revitalization of the ancient village of Caicun in Hainan Province, driven by returning entrepreneurs who are leveraging local resources to create a diverse agricultural development complex [1][3]. Group 1: Entrepreneurial Initiatives - The Caicun Shared Farm has developed a comprehensive agricultural complex that includes coffee, pepper, agricultural product processing, leisure agriculture, cafes, and guesthouses, employing a "hire + profit-sharing" model to boost local employment and income [3][4]. - The village's overall income reached approximately 7 to 8 million yuan last year, benefiting from a steady influx of tourists and local product sales [3][5]. - The return of entrepreneurs has led to the establishment of various local businesses, including specialty liquor and tofu shops, enhancing the village's economic landscape [5][6]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Community Development - Government support has improved local infrastructure, attracting more visitors and new residents, thereby addressing the issue of "hollow villages" [4][6]. - The village has seen significant improvements in living conditions, with new facilities and roads, which have increased local employment opportunities and community engagement [5][6]. - The introduction of policies from the Hainan Free Trade Port has allowed local companies to extend their industrial chains and focus on deep processing, enhancing market reach and profitability [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ecological transformation in Puyang, Henan Province, showcasing the successful implementation of ecological corridors that have significantly improved the local environment and economy [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological Development - Puyang has established a 24.5-kilometer ecological corridor, with a width of nearly 200 meters, transforming the area from severe sand encroachment to a green landscape [1]. - The city has planted over 100,000 acres of greenery in villages, creating a picturesque environment and enhancing biodiversity [1]. - The establishment of 13 provincial-level forest parks, wetland parks, and nature reserves covering over 10,000 hectares has contributed to a thriving ecosystem [1]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The ecological initiatives have led to increased agricultural productivity, with models like the intercropping of peach trees and peonies resulting in higher yields and farmer income [2]. - Puyang has developed 150,000 acres of economic forests and 260,000 acres of under-forest economy, alongside 60,000 acres of nursery flowers, contributing to a diverse agricultural economy [2]. - The total forestry output value for the city is projected to reach 17.68 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting the economic benefits derived from ecological improvements [2].

Core Viewpoint - The coffee industry in Hainan is currently at a pivotal moment, driven by the local culture and tourism, with significant growth potential and challenges ahead [6][10]. Group 1: Historical Context and Cultural Significance - The history of Fushan coffee began in 1935 when overseas Chinese brought coffee seeds to the region, leading to the establishment of the first coffee processing factory in the 1970s [3]. - Fushan coffee is deeply integrated into local life, with 80% of visitors coming to experience the coffee culture and "slow life" of Hainan [3][4]. - The traditional roasting technique of Fushan coffee has been recognized as a provincial intangible cultural heritage [3]. Group 2: Current Opportunities and Challenges - The coffee industry in Hainan is experiencing a boom due to the Free Trade Port policy, increasing tourist numbers, and the growth of brands like Luckin and Kudi [6]. - Challenges include small coffee planting areas, vulnerability to natural disasters, and competition from established brands in Europe and America [6]. - The market is facing oversupply, with the number of coffee shops in Fushan increasing from a few to around sixty or seventy since 2005 [6]. Group 3: Development Strategies - Fushan coffee is exploring standardization in production and has established a vocational school to train over 200 coffee professionals annually [6]. - The integration of coffee with rural tourism is being pursued, creating immersive experiences that enhance customer engagement [10]. - The Fushan Coffee Cultural Town has transformed from merely selling coffee to offering cultural and experiential products, generating over 100 million yuan in annual revenue [10]. Group 4: Policy and Economic Impact - Companies are leveraging the Free Trade Port policies to extend their industrial chains and focus on deep processing, which allows for tax savings and market expansion [8]. - The introduction of international coffee competitions in Hainan is expected to enhance brand recognition and improve the quality perception of Hainan coffee [10].

Core Insights - The transformation of the Mulao ethnic village in Guangxi's Hechi has turned a previously isolated area into a thriving tourist destination, showcasing the integration of local culture into rural tourism [1][2] - The development of the Cotton Pit tourism resort has significantly improved local infrastructure and living conditions, leading to a resurgence in the local economy and a return of former migrant workers [2][3] Group 1: Tourism Development - The Cotton Pit tourism resort features immersive attractions such as bungee jumping, infinity pools, and glass slides, designed to blend with the natural landscape while preserving the unique geological features [1] - Since its opening in May, the cliffside bookstore has attracted over 100,000 visitors, highlighting the successful fusion of tourism and cultural experiences [1] Group 2: Economic Impact - The local government invested billions in the development of the Cotton Pit area, resulting in improved roads and utilities, which have transformed the livelihoods of local residents [2] - Many villagers, previously working in distant cities, have returned to establish businesses such as homestays and restaurants, benefiting from the tourism boom [2][3] Group 3: Cultural Integration - The tourism project emphasizes the preservation and promotion of Mulao culture through the establishment of cultural venues and events, enhancing the visitor experience [2] - Future plans include expanding the "Cotton Pit" model to incorporate various new tourism experiences, further increasing the region's appeal [3]

Core Viewpoint - The "Village Light Road" initiative in Ning'an County has successfully engaged local communities through cultural performances, significantly boosting tourism and local economy [2][3]. Group 1: Cultural Engagement - The "Village Light Road" features performances by local residents, showcasing rural life and traditions, which has become a platform for community expression since its launch in May [2]. - Local cultural elements, such as Ning'an clay sculpture and traditional snacks, are integrated into performances, enhancing the cultural richness of the events [3]. Group 2: Tourism Growth - Ning'an County received 1.8011 million tourists, a 73.13% increase, generating a tourism revenue of 984 million yuan, up 60.8% [2]. - During the recent National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, the county attracted 154,500 tourists, contributing 65 million yuan in tourism revenue [2]. Group 3: Community Development - The initiative has fostered neighborly harmony and increased community engagement, transforming residents from mere spectators to active participants in cultural activities [3]. - Future plans include deepening the integration of cultural resources with economic development, aiming for sustainable growth of the "Village Light Road" initiative [3].

Core Viewpoint - The development of rural areas through innovative thinking and shared concepts is essential for promoting the flow of urban and rural elements, allowing villages to retain their cultural essence while achieving modern living standards, ultimately leading to a beautiful future of Chinese-style modernization [1][3]. Group 1: Rural Tourism and Development - The United Nations World Tourism Organization announced that four more villages from China were included in the 2025 "Best Tourism Villages" list, bringing the total to 19, the highest in the world [1]. - The increasing popularity of picturesque, well-connected, and well-equipped rural areas as tourist destinations reflects a significant flow of resources and opportunities between urban and rural areas, serving as a window to observe urban-rural integration [1]. Group 2: Building Attractive Rural Areas - The construction of livable, business-friendly, and beautiful villages is emphasized in the "14th Five-Year Plan" by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, which aims to improve rural infrastructure, public services, and living environments to enhance the quality of life for farmers [2]. - The preservation of rural characteristics while promoting the dual flow of urban and rural elements is crucial for creating attractive rural areas that combine ecological beauty, cultural richness, and modern conveniences [2]. Group 3: Cultural Heritage and Modernization - Protecting and inheriting traditional culture is vital for maintaining the intrinsic appeal of rural areas, combining agricultural civilization with modern elements to create a spiritual home for more people [3]. - The integration of intangible cultural heritage with industry and tourism, as demonstrated by the model in DanZhai County, has led to increased employment and income for over 3,000 people, showcasing the potential for cultural revitalization in rural areas [3].

Group 1 - The article highlights the successful transformation of barren land into productive areas in Inner Mongolia's Xiang'an League through various initiatives, including labor-based compensation and ecological restoration projects [2][4]. - The "Xiang'an League model" employs methods such as "work for relief" to engage local farmers in sand control efforts, resulting in increased income and job opportunities [2][4]. - In 2023, the economic forestry projects created 1,978 job positions, with an average income increase of over 2,000 yuan per person [2]. Group 2 - The article discusses the establishment of community engagement platforms like "bench meetings" to enhance grassroots governance and problem-solving in local communities [6]. - These platforms have been implemented in 851 villages, facilitating 1,716 discussions and resolving 1,319 issues, thereby increasing community participation in decision-making [6]. - The healthcare system in the region has improved significantly, with the introduction of a medical community model that reduces patient burdens and enhances access to healthcare services [8]. Group 3 - The article emphasizes the integration of medical, insurance, and pharmaceutical services, benefiting 315,000 residents in the region [8]. - By 2025, the total medical insurance fund for county-level medical communities is projected to reach 8.97 billion yuan for employee insurance and 9.57 billion yuan for resident insurance [8]. - Educational collaborations have been established with 160 local schools and 98 prestigious institutions from Beijing, enhancing educational opportunities for local students [8].

（二）差异规划避同质 辉县市位于河南省西北部、太行山脉南麓，西接山西陵川，北邻林州与山西壶关，东依卫辉，南连获 嘉，东南毗新乡城区，西南接修武，总面积2007平方千米。作为豫北典型太行山区县，其境内山地丘陵 占比高，生态资源丰富但地形复杂，经济发展兼具山区特色与转型挑战，是研究豫北山区经济的重要样 本。 当前，辉县市正处于乡村振兴与农村转型的关键期，山区人口流失问题尤为突出。黄水乡韩口村户籍 500余人，常住人口仅60-70人；深山区土梯村户籍400余人，常住人口同样仅60-70人。全乡12900余户 籍人口中，常住人口仅6000余人，且多集中在山外村，山区年轻人口多迁往县城，留守者以年老多病群 体为主——韩口村冶场自然村原40人现剩7人，凹泽沟自然村原80余人现仅13人。 此类现象在其他山区乡镇普遍存在：拍石头乡11000余户籍人口，常住人口2900余人；沙窑乡约7000户 籍人口，常住人口仅1000余人。全市12个山区乡镇的人口现状，折射出劳动力短缺、产业薄弱、公共服 务不足等交织的发展困境。如何立足资源禀赋推动山区经济可持续发展，成为辉县市当前及今后的重大 课题。 一、锚定定位筑根基，精准规划激活力 发 ...