房产中介
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45元看房一小时,楼市“群演”背后老板竟然是他
第一财经· 2025-06-24 09:22
Core Viewpoint - The real estate agency industry is undergoing significant changes, with some agents resorting to hiring "actors" to pose as homebuyers in order to meet performance metrics and cope with declining demand [1][12]. Group 1: Industry Changes - The phenomenon of hiring individuals to view properties reflects a dramatic shift in the real estate market, where agents face increasing pressure due to a reversal in supply and demand dynamics [1][12]. - The number of real estate agencies and agents has surged over the years, with statistics showing a growth from 3.4 million agencies and 374,000 agents in 2008 to 206,000 agencies and 1.583 million agents by 2018 [15]. - The average number of transactions per agent has significantly decreased, with agents in major cities like Shanghai and Shenzhen averaging only 1.8 to 2.5 transactions per year [16][17]. Group 2: Agent Experiences - Agents like Liu Qian report that they have no base salary and rely solely on commissions, leading to financial strain and the need to hire others to meet viewing quotas [6][18]. - The pressure to meet viewing targets has intensified, with agents facing penalties such as longer working hours if they fail to meet these metrics [6][12]. - A survey indicates that only 41.4% of agents have a base salary, with many earning as little as 2,000 to 3,000 yuan per month, highlighting the financial challenges faced by agents in the current market [18][19]. Group 3: Hiring Practices - The practice of hiring individuals to pose as buyers has become more common, with reports of agents paying between 35 to 60 yuan per hour for this service [8][10]. - In local running groups, there has been a noticeable increase in demand for individuals to "pretend" to view properties, with nearly 60 requests for such services posted in a single month [8][9]. - Some agents express disbelief at the absurdity of hiring people to view high-value properties, yet they feel compelled to do so to maintain their performance metrics [10][11].
楼市调查:45元看房一小时,楼市“群演”背后老板竟然是他
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-06-24 08:37
Core Viewpoint - The real estate brokerage industry is undergoing significant changes, with some agents resorting to hiring "actors" to pose as homebuyers in order to meet performance metrics and cope with declining demand [1][10][11]. Industry Changes - The phenomenon of hiring individuals to view properties reflects a reversal in the supply-demand relationship in the real estate market, leading to increased pressure on sales personnel [1][10]. - The number of real estate brokerage firms and agents has seen substantial growth over the years, with statistics showing an increase from 3.4 million firms and 37.4 million agents in 2008 to 20.6 million firms and 158.3 million agents by 2018 [11][12]. Performance Metrics and Compensation - Many agents, like Liu Qian, report that they have no base salary and rely solely on commissions, which has become increasingly difficult due to strict performance evaluations that require a certain number of property viewings [5][14]. - The average annual transactions per agent in high-demand areas like Pudong, Shanghai, are low, with estimates suggesting around 1.8 to 2.5 transactions per year [13]. Hiring Practices - The practice of hiring individuals to pose as buyers has become more common, with reports indicating that agents are paying between 35 to 60 yuan per hour for this service [7][8]. - The trend of hiring "actors" is not universal but is a tactic employed by some agents to artificially inflate their viewing numbers in response to strict performance targets [10][12]. Market Dynamics - The current market conditions have led to a significant shift from a previously thriving environment where agents could easily attract clients to a more challenging landscape where they must find creative solutions to meet their targets [10][11]. - The industry is experiencing high turnover rates, with many agents not staying in their positions for more than three years, indicating instability within the profession [14].
涌入房产中介的应届生,又离开了
Hu Xiu· 2025-06-17 14:01
Core Viewpoint - The real estate intermediary industry, once a popular transitional job for graduates, is undergoing significant changes with reduced base salaries and increased performance pressure, leading to a decline in its attractiveness as a career option for young professionals [2][19][32]. Group 1: Industry Changes - Starting in the fall of 2024, the real estate intermediary industry will implement reforms that include a reduction in the no-responsibility base salary and stricter performance evaluations [2]. - The average sales area of newly built commercial housing in China decreased by 12.9% in 2024 compared to 2023, with sales revenue dropping by 17.1% [6]. - In August 2024, the base salary for college graduates in Shanghai was cut from 6,000 yuan to 3,000 yuan, with a total monthly salary of 5,000 yuan after including a talent subsidy [7]. Group 2: Employee Experiences - Many employees, like Wan Le, found that the majority of their peers left the job within a few months due to the challenging work environment and low pay [3][4]. - The workload has increased significantly, with employees required to manage social media, respond to client inquiries, and conduct property viewings, leaving little time for personal activities [11][22]. - New hires, such as Zhang Xi and Mao Mao, reported that their actual take-home pay was often much lower than expected, with some earning as little as 1,700 yuan after deductions [25][35]. Group 3: Perception of the Job - The perception of real estate intermediary jobs as a desirable transitional role has shifted, with many recent graduates expressing disappointment over the reduced salaries and increased workload [12][19]. - Social media discussions have changed from inquiries about job benefits to complaints about the declining salary and job conditions [12]. - The initial appeal of the job as a low-pressure environment for graduates preparing for further studies has diminished, as employees now face high expectations and little financial reward [16][34].
特写:深圳中介忙推销香港房产 “总价低高租金”房源成焦点
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-06-11 13:04
Group 1 - The focus of real estate agents in Shenzhen has shifted towards promoting Hong Kong properties, with an emphasis on high rental yield opportunities [1] - A significant portion of new hires in Shenzhen real estate agencies are now required to speak Cantonese, indicating a growing interest in the Hong Kong market [1] - The rental market in Hong Kong is expected to see a 3% to 5% increase in general residential rents in 2025, driven by demand from overseas talent and non-local university students [1] Group 2 - The Hong Kong government has removed all additional stamp duties on residential property transactions, which is expected to benefit around 15% of property transactions [2] - The increase in mainland Chinese buyers in the Hong Kong real estate market is linked to recent talent recruitment initiatives, positioning them as a significant force in the market [2] - Understanding the differences in property purchasing processes and costs between Hong Kong and mainland China is crucial for mainland buyers, especially for investment and rental purposes [2]
未来职业的两极分化:科技与人工服务?
Hu Xiu· 2025-06-04 23:21
Group 1 - The article discusses the evolution of job markets through different industrial eras, emphasizing that while old professions decline, new ones emerge, allowing people to adapt and survive [1] - It highlights the success of various Japanese retail brands and the rise of specific product categories, indicating a trend towards affordable consumer goods [2] - The decline of Japan's once-dominant industries, such as home appliances and automobiles, is contrasted with China's rise in smart electric vehicles and technology sectors [3] Group 2 - The article suggests that China's economic structure may resemble that of the United States, with a focus on high-tech industries and financial sectors, while traditional industries face challenges [6] - It posits that future earners in China will likely be divided into two extremes: high-tech professionals and those in pure manual service roles [7] - The importance of specialized skills and standardized operating procedures (SOP) is emphasized as a key to profitability, especially when combined with high technology [9] Group 3 - The article references successful individuals from top universities who have chosen diverse industries, illustrating the varied paths of highly educated professionals in China [10][11]
莫让服务评价成了“交易”
Xiao Fei Ri Bao Wang· 2025-05-22 02:49
Core Viewpoint - The practice of incentivizing positive reviews through cash rewards or discounts is widespread in the service industry, raising concerns about the integrity of consumer feedback and the competitive landscape [1][6][10]. Group 1: Impact on Consumer Trust - The rise of "fake reviews" and incentivized feedback is leading to a trust crisis in the e-commerce sector, undermining the credibility of online ratings and reviews [6][10]. - A survey indicated that only 24.38% of consumers rely on reviews as a primary criterion for selecting products, while 75.12% believe that the practice of incentivizing reviews is common [7][10]. Group 2: Industry Practices and Challenges - Service providers across various sectors, including food delivery and real estate, are increasingly requesting positive reviews due to the competitive nature of online platforms [8][9]. - The pressure to accumulate positive reviews has created a "review inflation" scenario, where businesses feel compelled to offer incentives to customers for favorable feedback [7][9]. Group 3: Regulatory Responses - New regulations, such as the implementation of the Consumer Rights Protection Law and the Interim Provisions on Network Unfair Competition, aim to curb practices like incentivizing reviews and manipulating consumer feedback [10][11]. - Regulatory bodies are encouraging platforms to establish transparent credit evaluation systems and to prohibit misleading practices that distort consumer feedback [11][12]. Group 4: Recommendations for Improvement - Experts suggest that platforms should innovate their regulatory and incentive mechanisms to ensure that consumer feedback remains objective and trustworthy [12][13]. - A collaborative approach involving businesses, platforms, and consumers is necessary to rebuild trust and ensure that the review system operates effectively [14].
贝壳:一季度业绩表现稳健 “一体三翼”战略持续显现效能
Zhong Zheng Wang· 2025-05-15 12:41
Core Insights - Beike (NYSE: BEKE; HKEX: 2423) reported strong financial performance for Q1 2025, driven by favorable policies and a dual focus on growth and efficiency [1] - The company achieved a total transaction volume (GTV) of 843.7 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 34.0%, with net revenue reaching 23.3 billion RMB, up 42.4% [1] - Beike's CEO expressed confidence in the company's long-term development under the "one body, three wings" strategy and emphasized ongoing investments in AI applications [1] Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, Beike's GTV for existing home business reached 580.3 billion RMB, a 28.1% increase year-on-year, while net revenue was 6.9 billion RMB, up 20.0% [1] - The new home business GTV was 232.2 billion RMB, reflecting a 53.0% year-on-year growth, with net revenue increasing by 64.2% to 8.1 billion RMB [1] - Non-property transaction services saw net revenue growth of 46.2%, accounting for 35.9% of total net revenue [2] Operational Efficiency - Beike's operating expenses for Q1 were 4.2 billion RMB, a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 31.3%, indicating improved operational efficiency [1] - Adjusted net profit for the quarter reached 1.393 billion RMB, showcasing enhanced profitability [1] Business Development - The number of active stores on the platform reached 55,210, with active agents totaling 490,862 by the end of Q1 [2] - Beike is focusing on optimizing developer partnerships and enhancing service efficiency in the new home business [2] - The home decoration and furnishing business generated net revenue of 2.9 billion RMB, a 22.3% increase, with a record profit margin of 32.6% [2] Rental Services - Rental service revenue surged to 5.1 billion RMB, a remarkable year-on-year growth of 93.8%, supported by a rapid increase in managed property scale [3] - The company managed over 500,000 rental units, with the "Worry-Free Rental" program accounting for over 490,000 units [3] - An AI assistant for rental services, "Xiao Hui," is being tested in 13 cities, achieving a 25% online resolution rate for tenant requests [3]
高管逆势疯狂涨薪,谁在收割企业的未来?
3 6 Ke· 2025-04-30 01:46
Core Viewpoint - The financial reports of companies, particularly Beike, have sparked significant discussion due to the astonishing executive compensation amidst a challenging economic environment, highlighting a stark contrast between executive pay and employee earnings [1][2][3]. Group 1: Executive Compensation - Beike's CEO Peng Yongdong received a total compensation of 400.71 million yuan in 2024, while co-founder and executive director Dan Yigang earned 299.49 million yuan [1]. - In 2023, Peng's compensation was 713 million yuan, and Dan's was 520 million yuan, reflecting a significant increase despite the overall economic slowdown and challenges in the real estate sector [2][6]. - The compensation for Peng in 2022 was 475 million yuan, which was 56 times higher than in 2021, while Dan's was 355 million yuan, 51.8 times higher than the previous year [6]. Group 2: Company Performance - Beike's revenue from 2021 to 2024 was 80.8 billion yuan, 60.7 billion yuan, 77.8 billion yuan, and 93.5 billion yuan respectively, indicating a recovery trend [4]. - The net profit figures for Beike during the same period were -525 million yuan, -1.397 billion yuan, 5.89 billion yuan, and 4.066 billion yuan, showing a significant turnaround after a challenging period [4][5]. - The company has 43,817 stores and 427,656 agents, generating 58.6 billion yuan in revenue from new and existing home businesses, with agents earning an average of 82,200 yuan annually [8]. Group 3: Industry Context - The phenomenon of rising executive pay amidst declining profits is not unique to Beike; other companies like Tongrentang and Yanghe have also seen similar trends where executive compensation increased despite poor financial performance [9][11]. - In 2024, Tongrentang's revenue was 18.597 billion yuan, with a net profit decline of 8.54%, yet executive salaries rose by over 20% [9][11]. - The disparity between executive compensation and employee earnings raises questions about fairness and equity within companies, as ordinary employees face salary pressures while executives enjoy substantial pay increases [9][15].
风暴中的贝壳,当学胖东来
3 6 Ke· 2025-04-28 10:23
Core Viewpoint - The controversy surrounding the high executive salaries at Beike has intensified public scrutiny, particularly in light of the company's fluctuating profits and the significant income disparity between executives and employees [1][3][20]. Executive Compensation - Beike's CEO and major shareholder, Peng Yongdong, has a reported salary of 400 million RMB for 2024, while co-founder Shan Yigang earns 299 million RMB, which is significantly higher than typical executive compensation in other companies [1]. - Over the past four years, Peng's salary has increased from 8.478 million RMB to 400 million RMB, while Shan's has risen from 6.853 million RMB to 299 million RMB [1]. - The company's net profit has been volatile, with losses in 2021 and 2022, a recovery in 2023, but a projected decline of 30% in 2024 [1][20]. Public Reaction and Employee Concerns - The public's focus has shifted from executive salaries to the relationship between executive compensation, company profits, and employee wages, especially given that Beike employs nearly 500,000 agents with an average annual income of 74,200 RMB [3][9]. - The disparity in income is stark, with Peng's salary being approximately 5,399 times that of the average agent [3]. - Discussions around labor relations have been reignited, highlighting the need for better employee compensation and welfare [3][9]. Corporate Response - In an attempt to mitigate the backlash, Beike announced that Peng would donate 9 million shares, valued at approximately 440 million RMB, to support healthcare for industry workers and rental assistance for graduates [1][17]. - However, this gesture has not significantly alleviated public concern regarding the income gap and the company's treatment of its employees [3][9]. Business Performance and Strategy - Beike's revenue is primarily derived from five business segments, with the core business of existing home transactions seeing a decline in profit margin from 47.2% to 43.2% in 2024 [20][22]. - The company has been actively seeking new growth avenues, introducing a "one body, three wings" strategy to expand into home decoration and rental services, which contributed approximately 31.6 billion RMB in revenue, a 64.2% increase year-on-year [22]. - Despite these efforts, the overall profitability remains a concern, and the company faces pressure to stabilize both its financial performance and employee morale [22][23].
链家瑞幸开共享门店,“咖啡+房产”新模式能火吗?
3 6 Ke· 2025-04-22 23:22
如何在有限的空间里创造无限的场景可能,将是决胜未来的关键命题。 4月14日,上海链家与瑞幸咖啡首个共享门店正式开业。此次两大品牌的跨界合作,带来探索社区服务的全新可能性,被业界称为"新零售时代的社区服 务新物种"。 据了解,在共享门店中,用户办理房产业务时可同步购买生椰拿铁等爆款咖啡,瑞幸会员还能获取周边社区房源、便民服务信息,实现"到店即服务"的无 缝体验。 图源:上海链家 近年来,咖啡品牌跨界零售、零售品牌跨界咖啡的现象屡见不鲜,此前中国邮政、李宁、迪卡侬等非咖啡品牌纷纷涉足咖啡赛道,Manner、挪瓦咖啡等 咖啡品牌也先后入驻零售门店。 事实上,链家早在去年就携手Manner咖啡开了一家共享门店,看得出,有意在打造更舒适、一体化的服务门店。 图:链家·Manner共享店 对瑞幸而言,这是其"渠道下沉+场景渗透"战略的关键落子。依托链家门店网络,瑞幸可快速切入传统商业体以外的社区场景,以轻资产模式实现现有2.2 万家门店之外的点位补充。更重要的是,链家门店的标准化装修与稳定物业关系,降低了瑞幸的选址成本与运营风险。 不仅如此,瑞幸咖啡的战略考量也更具技术驱动特征。其构建了覆盖全球原料采购、自建烘焙生产、数 ...