Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In May, the month - on - month decline in second - hand housing prices in all tiers of cities widened, while the year - on - year decline continued to narrow. New housing prices in first - and second - tier cities turned down month - on - month [6]. - The year - on - year decline in the sales price of newly built commercial residential buildings in first - tier cities was 1.7%, narrowing by 0.4 percentage points from the previous month. The prices in second - and third - tier cities decreased by 3.5% and 4.9% year - on - year respectively, with the decline narrowing by 0.4 and 0.5 percentage points [6]. - The year - on - year decline in the sales price of second - hand residential buildings in first - tier cities was 2.7%, narrowing by 0.5 percentage points. The prices in second - and third - tier cities decreased by 6.1% and 6.9% year - on - year respectively, with the decline narrowing [6]. - In May, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.8% year - on - year and 0.61% month - on - month. From January to May, it increased by 6.3% year - on - year [6]. - In May, the total retail sales of consumer goods were 4,132.6 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 6.4%. From January to May, the total retail sales of consumer goods were 20,317.1 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 5.0% [7]. - From January to May 2025, the national fixed - asset investment (excluding rural households) was 19,194.7 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 3.7% [7]. - From January to May 2025, the national real estate development investment was 3,623.4 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 10.7% [7]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs National Economic Accounting - The GDP quarterly year - on - year growth rates from 2022 Q4 to 2025 Q1 were 3%, 4.7%, 6.5%, 5%, 5.3%, 5.3%, 4.7%, 4.6%, 5.4%, 5.4% respectively [9]. - The contributions of different industries to GDP growth and their year - on - year growth rates in different quarters from 2022 to 2025 are presented in the figures [9][15]. Industry Industrial Growth Rate - The year - on - year growth rates of the added value of major industries in May 2025 are as follows: coal mining and washing increased by 5.5%, oil and gas extraction increased by 5.3%, and the automobile manufacturing industry increased by 11.6% [6]. Major Output of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size - The output of major industrial products such as crude oil, coal, and steel from May 2024 to May 2025 is presented in the figure [26]. Industry Electricity Consumption - The year - on - year growth rates of electricity consumption in major industries from December 2023 to April 2025 are presented in the figure [34]. Industrial Enterprise Profits - From January to April 2025, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size were 2,117.02 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 1.4% [37]. - The profits of different industries showed different trends. For example, the profit of the non - ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry increased by 24.5%, while the profit of the coal mining and washing industry decreased by 48.9% [37]. Industrial Enterprise Inventory - As of the end of April 2025, the finished - product inventory of industrial enterprises above designated size was 6.61 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 3.9%, and the inventory growth rate decreased slightly [48]. Price Index CPI - In May 2025, the national consumer price index (CPI) decreased by 0.1% year - on - year. Food prices decreased by 0.4%, and non - food prices remained flat [53]. PPI - In May 2025, the national industrial producer price index (PPI) decreased by 3.3% year - on - year and 0.4% month - on - month. The industrial producer purchase price index decreased by 3.6% year - on - year and 0.6% month - on - month [60].

Economic Growth - Liaoning Province's industrial added value increased by 3.4% year-on-year from January to May 2023 [1] - Mining industry added value grew by 13.2%, manufacturing by 1.6%, and electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply by 4.4% [1] Industry Performance - Among 40 major industries, 27 reported year-on-year growth, resulting in a growth rate of 67.5% [1] - Notable growth sectors include railway, shipbuilding, aerospace, and other transportation equipment manufacturing at 37.3%, and electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing at 12.9% [1] - Chemical raw materials and products manufacturing saw a decline of 5.0%, while automotive manufacturing decreased by 0.7% [1] Product Output - Out of 68 key products, 64 were produced, with 25 showing year-on-year growth, a growth rate of 39.1% [2] - Significant increases were seen in transformers (110.0% growth) and primary plastic forms (7.6% growth), while aluminum production fell sharply by 68.5% [2] Investment Trends - Fixed asset investment in Liaoning Province grew by 0.1% year-on-year, with first industry investment up by 16.3% and second industry investment by 1.7% [2] - Infrastructure investment increased by 1.5%, while manufacturing investment rose by 12.8% [2] - The number of construction projects decreased by 9.3%, with a total of 8,593 projects [2] Consumer Market - Social retail sales in Liaoning reached 419.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6.4% [3] - Retail categories with significant growth included home appliances (91.2%) and furniture (77.0%), while petroleum products saw a decline of 1.9% [3] Trade Performance - Total import and export value for Liaoning was 304.8 billion yuan, a decrease of 1.8% year-on-year [3] - Exports increased by 12.1% to 161.55 billion yuan, while imports fell by 13.9% to 143.25 billion yuan [3]

Industrial Value Added - In May 2025, the industrial value added of enterprises above designated size increased by 5.8% year-on-year, with a month-on-month growth of 0.61% [2][3] - From January to May 2025, the industrial value added grew by 6.3% year-on-year [3] - By sector, mining increased by 5.7%, manufacturing by 6.2%, and electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply by 2.2% in May [4] Fixed Asset Investment - From January to May 2025, national fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) reached 191,947 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.7% [8][9] - The investment in the primary industry grew by 8.4%, while the secondary industry saw an increase of 11.4%, and the tertiary industry experienced a decline of 0.4% [10] - Within the secondary industry, industrial investment rose by 11.6%, with manufacturing investment increasing by 8.5% [11] Retail Sales - In May 2025, the total retail sales of consumer goods reached 41,326 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year growth of 6.4% [15][19] - Urban retail sales amounted to 36,057 billion yuan, growing by 6.5%, while rural retail sales reached 5,269 billion yuan, increasing by 5.4% [16] - Online retail sales for the first five months totaled 60,402 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 8.5% [18] Energy Production - In May 2025, the production of raw coal, crude oil, and natural gas saw accelerated growth, while electricity production remained stable [20] - Raw coal production reached 400 million tons in May, with a year-on-year increase of 4.2% [21] - The electricity generation in May was 7,378 billion kilowatt-hours, showing a year-on-year growth of 0.5% [29]

Core Insights - The report highlights a positive outlook for various sectors, with specific companies identified as key investment opportunities based on their performance and market conditions [5][11][15][19][23][27][31][35][39][44]. Company Summaries 招商银行 (China Merchants Bank, 600036) - The bank's Q1 2025 performance showed a decline in revenue and net profit, with operating income at 837.51 billion yuan, down 3.09% year-on-year, and net profit at 372.86 billion yuan, down 2.08% [11]. - The bank maintains a high dividend payout ratio, with a projected dividend of 2 yuan per share for 2024, resulting in a dividend yield of 4.60% based on the May 29 closing price [11]. - The bank's asset quality remains under pressure, particularly in retail loans, with a non-performing loan ratio of 0.94% [11]. 紫金矿业 (Zijin Mining, 601899) - The company reported significant growth in mineral production, achieving 1.07 million tons of copper and 73 tons of gold in 2024, with production costs decreasing [15]. - Zijin Mining's resource reserves are expanding, with successful exploration projects and acquisitions enhancing its market position [15]. - The company expects continued growth in copper and gold prices, supporting its revenue projections for 2025 [15]. 三美股份 (Sanmei Co., 603379) - The company experienced a substantial increase in revenue from its refrigerant products, with a 30.28% year-on-year growth in 2024 [19]. - The average selling price of refrigerants rose significantly, contributing to improved profitability [19]. - The company is well-positioned in the refrigerant market, with ongoing price increases expected in 2025 [19]. 青岛啤酒 (Qingdao Beer, 600600) - The company reported a revenue of 321.38 billion yuan in 2024, with a net profit of 43.45 billion yuan, showing signs of recovery in the beverage sector [23]. - The management is optimistic about demand recovery as the peak season approaches, supported by favorable government policies [23]. - EPS projections for 2025 are set at 3.52 yuan, with a "buy" rating maintained [23]. 恒瑞医药 (Hengrui Medicine, 600276) - The company achieved a 20.14% year-on-year growth in revenue for Q1 2025, driven by its innovative drug portfolio [27]. - Hengrui's focus on R&D has led to the development of multiple new drugs, enhancing its market competitiveness [27]. - EPS for 2025 is projected at 1.05 yuan, with a "buy" rating maintained [27]. 海大集团 (Haida Group, 002311) - The company reported a 9% increase in feed sales in 2024, with significant growth in international markets [31]. - Haida is actively pursuing international expansion, particularly in Southeast Asia and Africa, to enhance its market presence [31]. - EPS projections for 2025 are set at 3.01 yuan, with a "buy" rating maintained [31]. 华电国际 (China Huadian Corporation, 600027) - The company completed a significant asset restructuring, expected to enhance its operational scale and market share [35]. - Post-restructuring, the company anticipates a 25.07% increase in revenue and a 5.93% increase in net profit [35]. - EPS projections for 2025 are set at 0.64 yuan, with a "buy" rating maintained [35]. 胜宏科技 (Shenghong Technology, 300476) - The company reported a 35.31% increase in revenue for 2024, driven by strong demand in the PCB sector [39]. - Q1 2025 saw an 80.31% increase in revenue, with significant growth in high-value product orders [39]. - EPS projections for 2025 are set at 5.09 yuan, with a "buy" rating maintained [39]. 中国电信 (China Telecom, 601728) - The company reported a 3.1% year-on-year increase in revenue, with a focus on digital transformation and service innovation [44]. - The mobile user base continues to grow, contributing to stable revenue streams [44]. - EPS projections for 2025 are set at 0.39 yuan, with a "buy" rating maintained [44].

Core Viewpoint - The national manufacturing PMI for May recorded at 49.5%, showing a 0.5 percentage point increase from the previous month, indicating a near median level for the same period over the past five years [1][3][4]. Demand and Supply - Both demand and supply sides have improved, with external demand rebounding more strongly than internal demand. The new order index rose to 49.8%, up 0.6 percentage points, while the new export order index increased by 2.8 percentage points to 47.5% [6][12]. - The production index rose by 0.9 percentage points to 50.7%, indicating a recovery in manufacturing production [6][10]. Industry Performance - The equipment manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing sectors showed significant growth in new orders, with indices above 52%. Consumer goods manufacturing also saw a stable increase, with new export orders rising over 6 percentage points into the expansion zone [1][8]. - However, some industries, such as textiles and non-ferrous metal processing, reported new order and production indices below the critical point, indicating insufficient release of production and demand [6][8]. Price Trends - The decline in price indices has narrowed significantly, with raw material prices and factory gate prices both decreasing by only 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month. This indicates that the ability of companies to pass on costs has not yet recovered [10][12]. Non-Manufacturing Sector - The non-manufacturing business activity index recorded at 50.3%, slightly down by 0.1 percentage points but still above the critical point. The construction sector showed a business activity index of 51%, indicating ongoing expansion [12][13]. - The service sector's business activity index rose to 50.2%, reflecting a slight recovery driven by holiday consumption demand [13].

5月27日，国家统计局公布的数据显示，今年1~4月，全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额21170.2亿 元，同比增长1.4%。 《每日经济新闻》记者梳理发现，自去年下半年以来，我国规模以上工业企业利润同比增速呈现出明显 的V型走势。今年1~4月1.4%的同比增速，创下近8个月以来累计同比增速的新高。其中，4月规模以上 工业企业利润同比增长3.0%。 对于前4月规模以上工业企业营收创历史同期最高纪录，盘和林表示，这表明中国制造业表现出较强劲 的复苏势头，主要受益于两方面：海外出口方面，中国制造通过转型升级提高了出口韧性，顶住了加征 关税的压力，中国商品实现了出口高增长，从而为制造业带来营收增长；国内需求方面，中国通过"两 新""两重"（国家重大战略实施和重点领域安全能力建设）等政策提振内需，使得工业企业的国内市场 表现得以有效改善。 利润同比增速呈V型走势 两方面共同作用下，中国工业企业有望进入新一轮繁荣周期，随着中国制造业的韧性不断增强，预期该 周期未来还会延续。 自去年下半年以来，我国规模以上工业企业利润同比增速呈现出一个明显的V型走势；今年以来，反弹 趋势更为明显。1~3月，规模以上工业企业利润同比增速达到 ...

Economic Overview - Haikou's GDP reached 247.06 billion in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 4.0% [2] - The primary industry added value was 11.42 billion, growing by 2.0%, while the secondary industry decreased by 2.0% to 42.04 billion, and the tertiary industry increased by 5.3% to 193.60 billion [2] Industrial Development - Haikou's industrial output value for 2024 was 90.32 billion, a slight decrease of 0.1%, while the industrial added value grew by 0.3% [4] - Key industrial sectors showed mixed results, with oil and gas extraction, tobacco products, and electricity generation increasing by 9.2%, 3.4%, and 5.6% respectively, while sectors like food processing and automotive manufacturing saw significant declines [4] Investment Trends - Fixed asset investment in Haikou grew by 1.5% in 2024, with a notable increase in new projects [6] - The number of projects in the pipeline reached 1,686, up by 9.6%, with 470 new projects initiated, marking a 50.6% increase [6] Technological Innovation - R&D expenditure in Haikou reached 4.34 billion in 2023, a 23.8% increase, accounting for 48.3% of the province's total [8] - The R&D intensity improved to 1.84%, up by 0.2 percentage points [8] Key Industries - The four leading industries in Haikou are tourism, modern services, high-tech industries, and tropical efficient agriculture, which together accounted for 73.4% of GDP in 2024, an increase of 4.2 percentage points [12] - The tourism sector received 26.10 million visitors in 2024, a 7.4% increase, with total tourist spending reaching 43.37 billion, up by 10.2% [14] - The modern service industry contributed 88.95 billion to GDP, representing 37.7% of the total [18] - High-tech industries added 41.64 billion to GDP, making up 17.7% [22] - Tropical efficient agriculture's added value was 8.10 billion, accounting for 3.4% of GDP [26] Future Development - Haikou aims to enhance its modern industrial system through the integration of traditional and emerging industries, focusing on new industrialization and the development of sectors like artificial intelligence and low-altitude economy [30]

点击上图 ▲立即加入 4月规上工业企业利润同比增加3% 5月27日，国家统计局公布数据显示，1—4月份，规模以上工业企业利润增长1.4%，较1—3月份加快0.6%。从行业看，在41个工业大类行业 中，有23个行业利润同比增长，增长面近六成。4月份，全国规模以上工业企业利润同比增长3%，较3月份加快0.4%。 1—4 月 份 ， 主 要 行 业 利 润 情 况 如 下 ， 计 算 机 、 通 信 和 其 他 电 子 设 备 制 造 业 增 长 11.6% ， 专 用 设 备 制 造 业 增 长 13.2% ， 通 用 设 备 制 造 业 增 长 11.7%，农副食品加工业利润同比增长45.6%，有色金属冶炼和压延加工业增长24.5%。汽车制造业下降5.1%，石油和天然气开采业下降6.9%， 煤炭开采和洗选业下降48.9%。（国家统计局官网） ｜点评｜ 4月内需小幅回升，外需具有一定韧性，规上工业企业盈利状况略有修复。4月国际油价下行，在外贸不确定性下，国内企业偏向于去 库存而非补库，原材料需求减弱价格走低。上游企业利润表现承压，但中下游企业成本端回落，利润率提升。设备以旧换新政策持续推进，中 游装备制造业出货量 ...

Core Insights - The profit of China's industrial enterprises above designated size reached 21,170.2 billion yuan in the first four months of this year, marking a year-on-year increase of 1.4%, the highest cumulative growth rate in nearly eight months [1][16][21] - In April alone, the profit of these enterprises grew by 3.0% year-on-year, indicating a significant recovery trend [1][16] - The total operating revenue for these enterprises in the first four months was 43.44 trillion yuan, setting a historical record for the same period [1][4] Economic Environment - The V-shaped rebound in profit growth suggests a fundamental change in the operating environment for industrial enterprises, driven by a series of policies aimed at boosting domestic demand and improving external conditions [1][18] - The U.S. Federal Reserve's new round of interest rate cuts since September has also contributed to increased demand from European and American consumers, positively impacting China's exports [1][18] Industry Performance - Among 41 major industrial categories, 23 reported year-on-year profit growth, with a growth rate of nearly 60% [17] - The agricultural and food processing industry saw a profit increase of 45.6%, while the non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling industry grew by 24.5% [17] - The equipment manufacturing sector, particularly high-tech manufacturing, demonstrated robust profit growth, with 7 out of 8 sub-sectors achieving double-digit growth [18][20] Company Performance - State-owned enterprises reported negative growth in both revenue and profit, while foreign-invested and private enterprises showed positive performance, with private enterprises' profit increasing by 14.1% [19] - The operating profit margin for enterprises increased to 4.87%, reflecting seasonal fluctuations and a higher growth rate compared to the previous year [19] Future Outlook - The combination of improved external demand and domestic policy support is expected to sustain the growth of industrial profits, with ongoing initiatives likely to enhance internal demand [20][21] - The resilience of China's manufacturing sector is anticipated to lead to a new cycle of prosperity, with expectations for continued profit growth in the future [21]

1—4月份，黑色金属冶炼和压延加工业利润总额169.2亿元。 1—4月份，全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额21170.2亿元，同比增长1.4%。 1—4月份，规模以上工业企业中，国有控股企业实现利润总额7022.8亿元，同比下降4.4%；股份制企业实现利润总额15596.4亿元， 增长1.1%；外商及港澳台投资企业实现利润总额5429.2亿元，增长2.5%；私营企业实现利润总额5706.8亿元，增长4.3%。 1—4月份，采矿业实现利润总额2875.0亿元，同比下降26.8%；制造业实现利润总额15549.3亿元，增长8.6%；电力、热力、燃气及水 生产和供应业实现利润总额2745.8亿元，增长4.4%。 1—4月份，主要行业利润情况如下：农副食品加工业利润同比增长45.6%，有色金属冶炼和压延加工业增长24.5%，电气机械和器材 制造业增长15.4%，专用设备制造业增长13.2%，通用设备制造业增长11.7%，计算机、通信和其他电子设备制造业增长11.6%，电 力、热力生产和供应业增长5.6%，纺织业增长3.7%，非金属矿物制品业下降1.6%，化学原料和化学制品制造业下降4.4%，汽车制造 业下降5.1%， ...