Core Viewpoint - Jianghuai Automobile's stock price has shown significant growth this year, with a notable increase in trading activity and fluctuations in capital flow [1][2]. Group 1: Stock Performance - Jianghuai Automobile's stock price has increased by 36.27% year-to-date, with a 4.05% rise in the last five trading days, 3.23% in the last 20 days, and 46.00% in the last 60 days [2]. - The stock reached a price of 51.10 yuan per share, with a total market capitalization of 111.60 billion yuan [1]. Group 2: Trading Activity - As of August 28, the stock experienced a net outflow of 31.05 million yuan from main funds, while large orders accounted for 26.09% of total buying and 28.59% of total selling [1]. - The last appearance on the "Dragon and Tiger List" was on June 3, with a net buy of -542 million yuan, indicating significant trading activity [2]. Group 3: Company Overview - Jianghuai Automobile, established on September 30, 1999, and listed on August 24, 2001, is based in Hefei, Anhui Province, and specializes in commercial vehicles, passenger vehicles, automotive chassis, and core auto parts [2]. - The company's revenue composition includes 54.97% from commercial vehicles, 25.10% from passenger vehicles, 11.82% from other sources, 7.67% from buses, and 0.44% from chassis [2]. Group 4: Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, Jianghuai Automobile reported a revenue of 19.397 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 9.10%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of -773 million yuan, a decrease of 356.89% [2]. - The company has distributed a total of 2.9 billion yuan in dividends since its A-share listing, with 45.86 million yuan distributed in the last three years [3]. Group 5: Shareholder Information - As of June 30, 2025, the number of shareholders decreased by 42.00% to 141,400, while the average circulating shares per person increased by 72.41% to 15,449 shares [2]. - Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited is the second-largest circulating shareholder, holding 101 million shares, an increase of 4.10794 million shares from the previous period [3].

近一年中国商用车出口情况统计图 数据来源：中国海关，智研咨询整理 知前沿，问智研。智研咨询是中国一流产业咨询机构，十数年持续深耕产业研究领域，提供深度产业研 究报告、商业计划书、可行性研究报告及定制服务等一站式产业咨询服务。专业的角度、品质化的服 务、敏锐的市场洞察力，专注于提供完善的产业解决方案，为您的投资决策赋能。 相关报告：智研咨询发布的《2025-2031年中国商用车行业市场现状分析及发展前景展望报告》 根据中国海关数据显示：2025年6月中国商用车进口数量为0.07万辆，同比下降32.6%，进口金额为0.51 亿美元，同比下降47.8%，2025年6月中国商用车出口数量为9.24万辆，同比增长25.9%，出口金额为 28.54亿美元，同比增长22.7%。 近一年中国商用车进口情况统计图 数据来源：中国海关，智研咨询整理 ...

Core Viewpoint - FAW Jiefang Group officially launched the "Jiefang Green Movement" brand, marking a significant shift from traditional vehicle sales to a full lifecycle solution provider in the commercial vehicle sector, focusing on a green circular economy in the aftermarket [1][2] Industry Context - The commercial vehicle industry is undergoing a critical transformation characterized by demand adjustment and market restructuring, with a significant supply-demand imbalance where new heavy truck demand is only 700,000 units against a total ownership of over 10 million units [2] - FAW Jiefang aims to break away from homogeneous competition by focusing on the aftermarket, which is seen as a strategic opportunity amidst increasing competition in the front-end market [2] Strategic Importance - The aftermarket is crucial for FAW Jiefang to extend its value chain, optimize its industrial layout, and create new growth drivers, supporting the vision of "recreating Jiefang" [1][3] - The company emphasizes extending vehicle lifecycles and promoting green remanufacturing as essential paths to carbon reduction, aligning with national policies on green recycling [3] Market Opportunity - The existing fleet of heavy trucks presents a significant market opportunity, with the lifecycle demand for 3 million vehicles within the Jiefang system alone estimated to be nearly 100 billion yuan, and the total market potential in the commercial vehicle sector reaching trillions of yuan [3][4] - FAW Jiefang plans to fill the gap in the aftermarket by providing standardized and professional services, transitioning the industry from chaotic growth to orderly development [3] Business Model and Services - "Jiefang Green Movement" will cover the entire industry chain from vehicle sales to scrapping, including parts supply, financial support, and energy replenishment services, enhancing customer loyalty [4] - The company aims to provide competitive remanufactured parts and personalized vehicle modification services, addressing user pain points related to high costs and difficulties in replacing parts for older vehicles [7] Revenue Goals - The "Jiefang Green Movement" has set ambitious revenue targets, aiming to exceed 10 billion yuan in initial orders and reach over 10 billion yuan in revenue by 2028, and over 13 billion yuan by 2030 [5][7] - The focus is not solely on scale but on reducing total cost of ownership (TCO) for users and promoting carbon reduction in the industry, establishing a benchmark for the aftermarket in China's automotive sector [7]

8月27日晚间，中国重汽（03808.HK）发布2025年上半年经营业绩。报告期内，公司实现营业收入 508.78亿元，同比增长4.2%；实现归母净利润34.27亿元，同比增长4%，营收、利润实现双提升。 2025年上半年，中国重汽对内提升运营效率，对外紧抓行业机遇，凭借在出口领域的持续突破稳居行业 龙头，市场份额持续领先。同时，中国重汽在新能源赛道等细分领域加速发力，也为公司中长期发展注 入了强劲动能。 把握行业机遇持续领跑细分市场突破培育增长新动能 2025年上半年，随着商用车领域"以旧换新"政策的推出及逐步落地，内需市场迎来新一轮景气增长；同 时，新能源市场的放量增长及出口的旺盛需求，也进一步为行业发展强化了增长引擎。据中汽协数据， 上半年行业实现重卡销售53.92万辆，轻卡销售103.58万辆，同比分别增长6.88%、6.69%。 面对行业机遇，中国重汽精准锚定发展趋势，在核心领域持续巩固领先优势，龙头地位进一步夯实。中 汽协数据显示，2025年上半年公司实现重卡销售14.88万辆，同比增长6.75%，市场份额达到27.6%，较 2024年全年提升0.4个百分点，连续四年稳居行业第一。 在稳固整体优势 ...

Core Viewpoint - China National Heavy Duty Truck Group (China National Heavy Duty Truck) reported a revenue of 50.878 billion yuan and a net profit of 3.427 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 4.2% and 4% respectively, indicating a dual growth in revenue and profit [1] Group 1: Industry Opportunities and Performance - The commercial vehicle sector is experiencing a new wave of growth driven by the "old-for-new" policy, alongside a surge in the new energy market and strong export demand, reinforcing the industry's growth engine [3] - In the first half of 2025, the heavy truck sales reached 539,200 units and light truck sales reached 1,035,800 units, with year-on-year growth of 6.88% and 6.69% respectively [3] - China National Heavy Duty Truck sold 148,800 heavy trucks in the first half of 2025, achieving a year-on-year growth of 6.75% and capturing a market share of 27.6%, maintaining its position as the industry leader for four consecutive years [3] Group 2: Export Performance - In the first half of 2025, the heavy truck export market remained robust, with a total export volume of 155,600 units, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 2.69% [5] - China National Heavy Duty Truck achieved a record high in heavy truck exports with 69,000 units, holding a market share of 44.34%, and has been the leader in China's heavy truck industry for twenty consecutive years [5] - The company saw significant sales growth in Africa (22% year-on-year) and Vietnam (68% year-on-year), while also expanding its presence in high-end and strategic markets like Saudi Arabia and Morocco [5] Group 3: New Energy Sector Growth - The new energy heavy truck sector experienced explosive growth in the first half of 2025, with sales increasing by 185.9% and market penetration reaching 22.8% [7] - China National Heavy Duty Truck sold 9,376 new energy heavy trucks, representing a year-on-year growth of 220.3%, significantly outpacing industry growth [7] - The company offers a comprehensive range of new energy products and is focused on developing next-generation heavy and light truck platforms, enhancing energy efficiency and comfort, and building a leading brand in new energy technology [7]

证券研究报告·行业研究·汽车与零部件 重卡行业7月跟踪月报： 景气度持续向好 证券分析师 ：黄细里 执业证书编号：S0600520010001 联系邮箱：huangxl@dwzq.com.cn 联系电话：021-60199793 2025年8月27日 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明部分 1 数据总览 数据来源：中汽协，交强险，东吴证券研究所 2 25M1 25M2 25M3 25M4 25M5 25M6 25M7 2024 2025E 批发销量/万辆 7.2 8.1 11.1 8.8 8.9 9.8 8.5 90.2 105.0 Yoy -25.5% 36.1% -3.7% 6.5% 13.6% 37.1% 45.6% -1.0% 16.4% 环比 -14.3% 12.7% 37.0% -21.4% 1.3% 10.2% -13.3% 终端销量/万辆 3.4 4.8 7.2 6.9 6.3 6.9 6.4 60.3 75.0 Yoy -0.5% 81.9% -4.4% 5.9% 17.6% 47.0% 38.3% -1.7% 24.5% 环比 -51.4% 42.9% 49.1% -4.3% -8.2% 9.7 ...

证券研究报告 | 2025年08月27日 宇通客车（600066.SH） 优于大市 盈利能力稳中有增，二季度净利润同比增长 16% 出口业务持续放量，二季度净利润同比增长 16%。2025 年上半年宇通客车实 现销量 21321 辆，同比+3.7%，营业收入 161.3 亿元，基本持平，归母净利 润 19.4 亿元，同比+15.6%；单季度看，宇通客车 25Q2 营收 97 亿元，同比 持平，环比+51%，归母 11.8 亿元，同比+16%，环比+56%，扣非 9.1 亿元， 同比+5%，环比+41%，整体来看，得益于国内企稳、出口业务放量、费用管 控持续等因素，宇通客车业绩持续释放。 盈利能力稳健，销量结构逐步优化。宇通客车 25Q2 毛利率 22.9%，盈利能力 稳定，同比波动主要系会计准则调整所致，25Q2 净利率 12.2%，同比+1.7pct， 预计主要系新能源出口放量带来边际贡献（25H1 宇通新能源客车出口销量 1078 辆，市场份额 14.1%，较 5 月+2.7pct）；现金流层面，25H1 宇通经营 性现金流净额 17.2 亿元，二季度现金流有所波动，预计主要系压缩对供应 商付款周期；宇通 ...

Group 1 - In July 2025, the retail sales of new energy commercial vehicles reached 71,500 units, representing a year-on-year increase of 52.15% but a month-on-month decrease of 4.30% [2] - Of the total sales, 96.35% were from pure electric commercial vehicles, amounting to 68,900 units, which is a year-on-year growth of 53.75% [2] - From January to July 2025, the cumulative retail sales of new energy commercial vehicles totaled 429,500 units, marking a year-on-year increase of 56.08% [8] Group 2 - In terms of vehicle types, new energy truck sales accounted for 43,900 units, representing 61.37% of total sales, with a year-on-year growth of 78.51% [5] - New energy bus sales reached 27,600 units, making up 38.63% of total sales, with a year-on-year increase of 23.23% [5] - Cumulatively, new energy truck sales from January to July reached 269,800 units, accounting for 62.83% of total sales, with a year-on-year growth of 98.85% [10] Group 3 - The top five companies/brands accounted for 36.49% of the total sales in July 2025, including Geely Remote, Foton Motor, SAIC-GM-Wuling, XCMG, and Shaanxi Automobile [4] - From January to July 2025, the top five companies/brands represented 37.46% of cumulative sales, which also included Geely Remote, Foton Motor, SAIC-GM-Wuling, XCMG, and Kaiyue [13]

Market Overview - The commercial vehicle sector experienced a decline of 3.75% on August 27, with Jianghuai Automobile leading the drop [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3800.35, down 1.76%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 12295.07, down 1.43% [1] Individual Stock Performance - Jianghuai Automobile (600418) closed at 50.02, down 6.29% with a trading volume of 1.0853 million shares and a transaction value of 561.3 million yuan [1] - Other notable declines included: - Shuguang Co. (600303) down 4.12% to 3.72 with a transaction value of 222 million yuan [1] - Dongfeng Motor (600006) down 3.67% to 7.62 with a transaction value of 827 million yuan [1] - Ankai Bus (000868) down 3.15% to 5.84 with a transaction value of 143 million yuan [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The commercial vehicle sector saw a net outflow of 1.197 billion yuan from institutional investors, while retail investors contributed a net inflow of 788 million yuan [1] - Specific stock capital flows included: - Yutong Bus (600066) with a net inflow of 37.46 million yuan from institutional investors [2] - JMC (000550) with a net outflow of 4.28 million yuan from institutional investors [2] - Ankai Bus (000868) had a significant retail net inflow of 18.78 million yuan despite a net outflow from institutional investors [2]

证券研究报告 宇通客车 (600066 CH) Q2 业绩稳健向上,看好 H2 增长弹性 | 华泰研究 | | 中报点评 | 投资评级(维持): | 增持 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025 年 | 8 月 27 日│中国内地 | 商用车 | 目标价(人民币): | 32.86 | 公司 25H1 实现收入 161.29 亿元/yoy-1.3%，归母净利润 19.36 亿元 /yoy+15.7%；25Q2 实现收入 97.12 亿元、yoy-0.08%/qoq+51%，归母净 利 11.8 亿元、yoy+16%/qoq+56%。同时公司延续高分红策略，半年报分红 10 派 5 元（含税），25H1 分红占归母净利率 57%。我们基本维持盈利预 测，考虑公司为出口业务态势强劲/现金流充足/高股息品种，维持增持评级。 海外新能源客车出口占比提升+经营效率改善，25Q2 贡献显著利润增量 25Q2 公司归母净利润同比+16%，我们认为主要得益于公司的海外新能源 出口占比提升且经营效率提高，贡献了明显利润增量：①量：25H1 公司实 现客车销量 2.13 万辆/yoy+3 ...