埃某公司系一家在格鲁吉亚注册成立的有限责任公司。2024年1月，埃某公司与营业地在中国的某进出 口公司签订买卖合同，约定埃某公司向某进出口公司购买7辆不同规格的拖拉机，合同价款为35709欧 元。后埃某公司按约定向某进出口公司支付了全部货款，但货物至今未从工厂发出交至装运港。埃某公 司遂诉至法院。 宣判后，案件主审法官张琦针对国际货物买卖合同的界定、管辖、法律适用以及《销售公约》的排除适 用等问题为现场旁听的企业代表进行普法。 《中共中央关于加强新时代审判工作的意见》提出，"加强国际条约和国际惯例准确适用工作"。在加强 涉外法治建设、不断深入推进"一带一路"发展的当下，恪守"条约必须信守"的国际法原则，对维护公平 公正的国际贸易投资秩序、服务高水平对外开放具有重要意义。 近日，北京市朝阳区人民法院在北京国际法商融合示范区开展巡回审判，公开开庭审理并宣判该案，依 法适用域外法判决被告某进出口公司返还原告埃某公司全部货款，并赔偿相应损失。 据悉，埃某公司曾多次催促，某进出口公司始终拒不履行合同义务，并要求埃某公司支付额外费用、安 排物流公司使用集装箱装货并保存在工厂仓库中，使埃某公司产生了集装箱损失且损失不断扩大 ...

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Supreme Court is set to announce decisions on key tariff policies from the Trump administration, which could significantly impact the legal standing of these tariffs and the associated costs for importers [1][2]. Group 1: Supreme Court Decisions - The Supreme Court will release opinions on February 20, 24, and 25, with the potential to overturn tariffs that currently cost importers over $16 billion monthly [1]. - The case under review involves the legality of tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), with estimates suggesting total tariffs could exceed $170 billion by February 20 [1]. - Justices have expressed skepticism regarding the president's unilateral authority to impose tariffs, indicating a possible challenge to Trump's actions [1][6]. Group 2: Congressional Challenges - The House of Representatives has passed legislation to terminate certain tariffs on Canadian imports, marking a significant political challenge to Trump's tariff policies [2]. - Six Republican representatives joined Democrats in supporting the bill, highlighting a weakening grip of Trump on the party as midterm elections approach [2]. - Senate Republican leaders expect a similar vote in the Senate, although Trump is likely to veto any legislation aimed at repealing his tariffs [2]. Group 3: Political Implications - Trump has warned Republican lawmakers that opposing his tariff policies could lead to severe political consequences in upcoming elections [3]. - The recent House vote represents a setback for House Speaker Mike Johnson, a key ally of Trump, as bipartisan support for the bill indicates growing discontent with Trump's economic agenda [3]. - The Democratic Party has capitalized on the situation, criticizing Republican lawmakers for supporting policies that increase living costs for voters [2][3]. Group 4: Economic Impact - The tariffs in question are estimated to impose over $16 billion in monthly costs on importers, which could have significant repercussions for the overall economy [1][6]. - The Supreme Court's decision on these tariffs will serve as a critical statement on presidential power and could influence future trade policies [6].

"我们向AEO企业实施了优先办理、减少监管频次、优化服务等一系列便利措施，有效降低企业贸易成 本。2025年，AEO企业平均进出口查验率仅为常规企业的18.5%，超过5.6万票货物优先得到实验室检 测，超过97%的AEO企业享受到'定期管理类核查每年不超过1次'等便利。"林建田说，海关还创造性推 动联合激励，如今AEO企业可以享受市场监管、税务等多个部门提供的"绿色通道"、简化手续等40多项 激励措施。 为了规范海关注册登记和备案企业信用管理，构建以信用为基础的新型监管机制，推进社会信用体系建 设，促进贸易安全与便利，新修订的《中华人民共和国海关注册登记和备案企业信用管理办法》将于今 年4月1日起施行，其中，AEO制度是核心内容。 "AEO资质不仅是企业国内通关的'VIP通行证'，更是其开拓国际市场、提升全球竞争力的'绿色通行 证'。"海关总署企业管理和稽查司副司长齐溟表示，下一步，海关将进一步扩大互认范围、深化互认合 作，助力更多中国诚信企业更加安全、便捷、高效地"走出去"，为促进包容和可持续的全球贸易贡献中 国力量。 AEO资质被视为开展国际贸易的"绿色通行证"。记者12日从海关总署新闻发布会上获悉，截至 ...

活动的成功举办，既是朝阳区积极响应商务部"共享大市场 出口中国"系列活动的务实行动，也是助力北京打造全球优质商品与服务进入中国市场首选 地的生动实践。启动仪式上，北京市商务局二级巡视员王介甫表示，本次"汇全球 聚雅宝"欧亚国家精品推广周暨年货节活动在以下三个方面具有重要意 义：一是深化国际经贸合作，共享市场机遇；二是丰富消费供给，助力北京消费中心城市建设；三是赋能商圈升级，优化贸易生态。北京市朝阳区人民政府 副区长尹圆表示，这次活动依托雅宝路独特的区位优势与产业生态，汇聚欧亚多个国家和地区的优质商品，打造了集展示、体验、交易于一体的年货消费新 场景，不仅为首都居民带来"买全球"的年味盛宴，更为海外优质产品进入中国市场搭建高效平台，真正实现"共享大市场，出口中国"这一愿景。 由商务部、北京市人民政府共同主办的"共享大市场 出口中国"北京国际精品荟系列活动在京启动。2月6日至11日，"汇全球 聚雅宝"欧亚国家精品推广 周暨年货节在北京市朝阳区成功举办。作为北京国际精品荟系列活动的重要组成部分，本次活动由北京市朝阳区人民政府主办、北京市朝阳区商务局承办， 精心选在春节前消费旺季，搭建了集展示、品鉴、洽谈、采购于一体 ...

在此背景下，集团策略性地缩减了某些无利可图的进口货品贸易业务，以降低营运成本及开支。此外， 为了在激烈的市场竞争环境中保持竞争力，尽管采购成本持续上升，集团仍未能提高进口快速消费品及 农产品的售价。因此，截至2025年12月31日止六个月，各业务分类的收入及毛利均录得下滑。 尽管如上所述，收入和毛利有所下降，但董事会预计集团截至2025年12月31日止六个月的净亏损将录得 约为3340万港元，与上一财政期间的业绩相比减少约13%。净亏损减少的主要原因是未变现的投资公平 值净收益较上一财政期间增加约380万港元。此外，集团已成功实施并采取了多项成本削减措施，通过 如上所述精简无利可图的货品贸易业务以精简运营，使销售及分销开支及行政开支合计较上一财政期间 减少约19%。 然而，监于当前经济情势不明朗，集团对处理较高收款风险的应收款项时持续采取审慎方针，因此董事 会预计截至2025年12月31日止六个月，集团将录得应收款项及其他应收款项约570万港元的减值亏损。 格隆汇2月12日丨亨泰(00197.HK)公布，与上一财政期间相比，预期集团截至2025年12月31日止六个月 的未经审核综合财务业绩将录得约34%的收入 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Vietnamese government aims for an export growth target of 15% to 16% by 2026, necessitating exports to reach between $546 billion and $550 billion, with an average monthly export of $45 billion to $46 billion [1][2] Group 1: Export Performance and Challenges - In 2025, Vietnam's total import and export value exceeded $930 billion, marking an 18.2% year-on-year increase, with exports reaching $475 billion, a nearly $70 billion increase [1] - Despite positive outcomes, Vietnam's exports face internal constraints such as reliance on a few major markets, unbalanced structure, low added value, and a significant trade deficit with key markets [1][2] Group 2: Strategic Initiatives for Growth - The Ministry of Industry and Trade plans to focus on production development, increasing export categories, enhancing added value, and transitioning from processing to self-production [2] - Experts suggest leveraging 17 signed free trade agreements to diversify export markets, promoting service exports, and improving national brand building [2] Group 3: Digital Transformation and E-commerce - E-commerce is identified as a new growth area for exports, with online import and export revenue exceeding $4.5 billion, expected to continue growing in the coming years [2]

立足新发展阶段，满洲里车站海关将紧扣"推动高质量发展"主题，精准抓机遇、用政策，以通关提速助推企业发 展提效，持续优化口岸营商环境，为进出口贸易注入强劲动能。 据了解，为助推满洲里铁路口岸外贸高质量发展，满洲里车站海关通过"关长送政策上门""通关服务专窗"等方式 为企业提供进出口货物政策咨询、通关业务指导和疑难问题解答等服务，确保中欧班列回程境内段运费扣减等惠 企措施落地见效。同时，大力推广"铁路快通"业务模式，细化通关指南，解答企业关于申报方式、归并分票货物 出现异常情况如何处置等常见问题，有效缩短进出口货物通关时间。此外，运用信息共享、应急处置、综合分析 上报"三项机制"，织密"海关+铁路+企业"信息共享数据链，提高货物通关物流信息交互效率，保障进出口货物高 效通关。"为助力更多企业拓展国外市场，我关坚持以企业需求为导向，为企业提供'零距离'政策解读和业务指 导，解答企业关于公式定价商品归类要素、价格审核、规范申报等通关要点，提升企业合规申报意识。同时，积 极协调铁路部门分配线路资源，高效衔接装卸、运输、查验等环节，保障煤炭、木材、家电等进出口货物通关顺 畅，持续以优质高效的服务为企业进出口保驾护航。"满 ...

结构不断优化，是江西省外贸成绩单的一大亮点。去年，江西省对共建"一带一路"国家进出口2658.2亿 元，增长13.9%，占全省外贸比重55.1%、较上年提升5.4个百分点；对东盟、欧盟进出口分别增长 34.9%、5.7%，对拉美、非洲进出口均实现两位数增长，外贸市场多元化成效明显。 江西省外贸实现逆势增长，得益于重点产业韧性不断增强。随着"1269"行动计划深入实施，电子信息、 有色金属、装备制造等支柱产业规模持续扩大，为外贸高质量发展提供坚实产业支撑。去年，江西省电 子信息、铜、汽车制造、农食产品等重点产业合计进出口2574.4亿元，占全省外贸比重达53.4%，合计 拉动同期全省外贸增长4.7个百分点。 南昌海关推出优化口岸营商环境便利化措施33条、推进"智慧海关"改革创新，积极助力江西省外贸提质 增效。政策红利持续释放，有力对冲了外部冲击，稳定了市场预期，让外贸主体更具活力。去年，江西 省有进出口实绩的外贸企业数量7412家，增长11.2%。其中生产型企业4439家、增长7.6%，进出口总值 3899.1亿元、增长5.2%、占全省外贸比重80.8%、占比居全国第2位。民营企业外贸活力持续释放，进出 口34 ...

Core Insights - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Quanzhou's foreign trade demonstrated strong resilience and vitality, achieving a total import and export scale of 1,298.76 billion yuan, a growth of 43.6% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [1] Group 1: Trade Performance - Exports reached 953.56 billion yuan, increasing by 52.2%, while imports totaled 345.2 billion yuan, growing by 24.3% [1] - Major trading partners included ASEAN, Saudi Arabia, the United States, and the European Union, with respective import and export values of 328.41 billion yuan, 182.8 billion yuan, 137.09 billion yuan, and 134.62 billion yuan, reflecting growth rates of 88.9%, 37.2%, 31.5%, and 34.9% [1] - Trade with Belt and Road Initiative countries amounted to 874.91 billion yuan, a growth of 57.5%, while trade with RCEP member countries reached 428.75 billion yuan, increasing by 86.7% [1] Group 2: Role of Enterprises - Private enterprises played a significant role, with import and export values of 857.42 billion yuan, a growth of 67.1%, while state-owned enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises recorded 61.87 billion yuan and 376.07 billion yuan, growing by 75.1% and 6.3% respectively [1] - By 2025, private enterprises are projected to export 136.41 billion yuan, accounting for 82.6% of total exports, which is 17.2 percentage points higher than the national average [1] Group 3: Product Structure - The export structure continued to optimize, with labor-intensive products valued at 493.25 billion yuan, growing by 25.6%. Notably, textile and apparel exports reached 269.4 billion yuan, increasing by 2.2%, while footwear exports surged to 114.04 billion yuan, a growth of 58.6% [2] - Imports were primarily composed of bulk commodities and agricultural products, with crude oil, agricultural products, and mechanical and electrical products imported at 221.25 billion yuan, 27.26 billion yuan, and 26.85 billion yuan, reflecting growth rates of 69%, 20.8%, and 16% respectively [2]

Core Viewpoint - The recent developments in Hong Kong's economic and financial landscape have garnered significant attention, with a notable increase in IPO activities and GDP growth projected for 2025, indicating a robust recovery and expansion trend since 2021 [1][2]. Group 1: IPO Market Dynamics - In 2025, Hong Kong is expected to host 119 IPOs, with a substantial increase in financing, leading the global market [1]. - The Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) has implemented new IPO regulations in August 2025, enhancing the pricing and allocation mechanisms for new stocks and lowering the listing thresholds for "A+H" issuers [1][2]. - Southbound capital from mainland China has reached a record net buy of 1,404.84 billion HKD in 2025, contributing to the influx of funds into the Hong Kong stock market [1]. Group 2: Factors Driving Growth - The supportive policies from the China Securities Regulatory Commission since 2024 have encouraged leading mainland enterprises to list in Hong Kong [1]. - The international capital influx is driven by a weaker US dollar and global liquidity easing, with long-term stable foreign investments becoming predominant in the Hong Kong market [3]. Group 3: Sectoral Contributions - The listing rules for unprofitable biotech companies and specialized technology firms have spurred the entry of high-tech enterprises, optimizing the industrial structure and leading to market valuation premiums [2]. - The majority of new companies established in Hong Kong in 2025 are engaged in import-export trade, wholesale, and retail, reflecting Hong Kong's status as an international trade and financial hub [3]. Group 4: Innovation and Technology Focus - The Hong Kong government has prioritized the development of an international innovation and technology center, aligning with national strategies to enhance technological self-reliance and productivity [4]. - The synergy between technology, finance, and industry is expected to drive economic growth and support the upgrading of Hong Kong's industrial structure [4]. Group 5: Future Development Directions - Future national development priorities include promoting supply-side structural reforms, deepening demand-side reforms, and expanding high-level openness, with Hong Kong playing a crucial role in enhancing national competitiveness [5]. - To achieve these goals, Hong Kong needs to strengthen its hard and soft power, improve the business environment, and explore opportunities in emerging fields such as artificial intelligence and green finance [5].