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纺织业回流美国,为什么这样难?
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-05-12 22:47
Core Viewpoint - The U.S. textile industry has been in decline for decades, with only about 100 cotton spinning mills remaining, and the government’s push for manufacturing jobs to return is met with skepticism regarding its feasibility and potential economic impact [1][2][4]. Industry Status - The U.S. textile industry has experienced significant offshoring, first to Japan and South Korea, then to Taiwan, mainland China, and Southeast Asia, driven by the pursuit of lower production costs [1]. - As of now, approximately 97% of clothing and footwear sold in the U.S. is imported, with China being the largest source [7]. Government Policy and Industry Response - U.S. Treasury Secretary's comments on prioritizing precision manufacturing over textiles have sparked protests from industry representatives, highlighting a divide in perspectives on the future of the textile sector [5][6]. - There is a lack of consensus within the U.S. regarding the revival of the textile industry, with some arguing it is already "dead" and questioning the desirability of bringing it back [4][5]. Labor and Production Challenges - The high labor costs in the U.S. make it difficult for the textile industry to return, as the average manufacturing wage is significantly higher than in Southeast Asia [8]. - The aging workforce in the textile sector poses a challenge, as younger generations are less inclined to take on labor-intensive jobs [6][8]. Supply Chain and Infrastructure Issues - The U.S. lacks the necessary labor, skills, materials, and infrastructure to support a large-scale return of the textile industry [7][8]. - Rebuilding the textile supply chain would require substantial investment in factories and equipment, as well as addressing the high wages and low-skill labor gap [8]. Global Trade Implications - A forced return of the textile industry to the U.S. could disrupt global trade systems, negatively impacting countries in Southeast Asia and Latin America that rely on textile exports [9][10]. - The potential for trade retaliation and increased costs for consumers in the U.S. could arise from protective policies aimed at reviving the textile sector [10].
品牌运营:2025年品牌心智影响力价值研究白皮书-上篇
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-09 13:15
今天分享的是:品牌运营:2025年品牌心智影响力价值研究白皮书-上篇 报告共计:49页 《2025年品牌心智影响力价值研究白皮书-上篇》由微博与凯度联合发布,聚焦于品牌心智影响力价值。当下,中国经济向高质量转型,消费市场渐进式温 和复苏,消费者需求分化,品牌需精细化经营 。在此背景下,品牌价值建设应注重打造有意义差异化的品牌心智,这包含品牌公共心智与产品心智,其建 立需借助社媒洞察消费者需求,强化情感联结 。社媒是获取消费者洞察的重要源泉,如微博热搜反映消费者在消费态度、价值观和情绪等方面的观点 。不 同类型和阶段的品牌驾驭社交热点的方式各异。新锐品牌面临产品同质化问题,可挖掘消费者洞察,找到产品差异化切口,像霸王茶姬抓住"健康"热点,借 助代言人引发情感共鸣 。成熟品牌面临激烈竞争和新锐品牌冲击,可利用社交热点转化消费者槽点为卖点,把握传播节奏和内容颗粒度,如小米汽车针对 用车争议设计传播卖点;还可借助公共热点构建社交热点矩阵,如波司登围绕"降温"热点融入品牌卖点,之后全面建设热点矩阵影响品牌心智;也能通过品 牌事件活动加深心智共鸣,如比亚迪"三十周年"活动强化集体主义精神共鸣 。微博与凯度共建的品牌心智影 ...
江南布衣将开放研发牦牛绒创新面料工艺
Bei Jing Qing Nian Bao· 2025-05-09 03:07
Core Insights - The "Utilization of Fabrics" project is revitalizing yak cashmere, a unique natural fiber from China, through collaborative innovation with suppliers [1][2] - Jiangnan Buyi is launching the "Yak Cashmere Industry Revitalization Project" in 2024 to establish international sustainability standards and promote ecological restoration in yak habitats [1][2] Group 1: Project Initiatives - Jiangnan Buyi has partnered with SHOKAY to initiate the "Yak Cashmere Industry Revitalization Project," focusing on sustainable practices and ecological restoration [1][2] - The project includes training for herders on animal welfare and certification of pastures, aiming to enhance the entire value chain from raw material collection to market consumption [1][2] Group 2: Environmental Impact - Yak cashmere production has significant ecological value, with low carbon emissions during the yak's lifecycle and natural resource utilization [1] - The "Source from Snowy Regions, Cashmere from Nature" project aims to restore 290 acres of degraded land in the Ruoergai region, addressing grassland desertification that affects yak health and wool quality [2] Group 3: Market Potential - Despite the vast market potential for yak cashmere, the industry faces challenges that the revitalization project aims to address [1] - Jiangnan Buyi plans to share innovative yak cashmere fabric technologies with the industry, enhancing overall competitiveness and consumer access to traceable yak cashmere products [2]
威海三年培育4万多名高技能人才
Da Zhong Ri Bao· 2025-05-09 02:38
"备赛过程就是对自己的一次锻炼提升。在大赛中,自己也变得越来越成熟和稳健,学到了更多的 知识。"近日,"技能兴威"第二届威海市职业技能大赛举办,吸引600多名选手同台竞技,威海技师学院 智能制造系学生张林江就是其中一员。 聚焦技能人才选拔、培养,助力经济高质量发展,威海举办职业技能大赛,不仅为广大技能人才搭 建了展示技能、切磋技艺的舞台,同时也加速了相关行业领域实用型高技能人才竞相涌现。 从机器轰鸣的精密操作到惟妙惟肖的精雕细琢,选手们在各自的赛场上都纷纷亮出绝活。作为威海 规格最高、规模最大、项目最多的综合性职业技能竞赛,本次大赛设置21个赛项,包括制造业、服务业 以及产业链特色赛项,并且分别由威海技师学院等职业院校(技工院校)以及迪尚集团等企业根据产业 发展所需来设置并协办,更聚焦产业前沿、更彰显威海优势、更服务企业发展。 "机电一体化赛项的设置涵盖了许多先进技术,包括PLC编程、机械安装、机器视觉等,设置了机 械安装和单元编程两大模块,能够极大地考验选手的技能。参赛选手获奖也会得到行业企业的认可,相 信对他们就业也会有很大帮助,承办这项赛事对学校的专业教学以及对接企业的需求,都有极大的驱动 作用。"威海 ...
江南布衣“源于雪域 绒于自然”探索之旅再度走进若尔盖 推动牦牛绒产业完善发展
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-05-06 07:43
Group 1 - The core initiative "From Snowy Land to Nature" aims to restore 100 acres of degraded land in Sichuan's Aba Prefecture, highlighting the ecological value of yak cashmere and its sustainable production process [1] - The yak, a national protected animal, has 95% of its population in China's Tibetan Plateau, with the Aba region being a crucial habitat facing desertification issues that threaten both yak health and ecological balance [1] - Jiangnan Buyi's project will initiate the first phase of restoring 290 acres of degraded land in May 2024, following the recent ecological restoration efforts [1] Group 2 - Since 2022, Jiangnan Buyi has partnered with the Design Library on a five-year project to innovate and preserve traditional Chinese craftsmanship, focusing on yak cashmere as a key natural fiber [2] - Jiangnan Buyi has launched several yak cashmere products across its brands, including LESS and JNBY, since 2017, indicating a strong commitment to sustainable fabric innovation [2] - The "Yak Cashmere Industry Revitalization Project" aims to establish international sustainability standards, provide training for animal welfare, and promote ecological restoration in yak farming areas [2] Group 3 - The first global sustainable standard for yak farming, titled "Farm Animal Welfare Requirements for Yaks," was released in August 2024, marking a significant milestone for the industry [3] - Training for farmers and certification of farms based on the new standard have begun, with increasing adoption among yak farms [3] - Jiangnan Buyi plans to collaborate with suppliers on innovative yak cashmere fabric technologies, enhancing the overall competitiveness of the yak cashmere industry [3]
越南工厂恐慌加剧,“客户已开始撤单,再等90天有何用?”
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-05-04 11:18
观察者网消息,美国总统特朗普不可预测的关税政策,对越南庞大的出口行业造成巨大冲击。 美国《纽约时报》5月4日刊文称,即便有90天的暂缓期,但越南工人仍生活在迷茫与恐惧之中。多名越南 工厂的高管表示,工厂利润率微薄,平均只有5%。目前一些工厂正加大产量,以便在暂缓期结束前完成发 货。但与此同时,一些美国客户开始取消订单或推迟新订单,有工厂已经开始裁员或冻结招聘。 谈到有关特朗普可能会延长关税暂缓期的分析时,一家越南工厂的老板表示,如果不确定性持续,客户将 选择其他供应商,"他们为什么要再等90天?如果等到最后结果不好怎么办?" "恐惧正在越南工厂蔓延" 阮氏雪杏(Nguyen Thi Tuyet Hanh,音译)现年40岁,是一家工厂的生产线经理,每月工资为577美元,负 责为耐克等全球品牌生产鞋子。2023年丈夫失业后,她每周六天在工厂打两份工,持续了一年多。她别无 选择,因为需要养活四个孩子,让他们继续上学。 "太残酷了,"阮氏雪杏表示,"我的家人经历过一段艰难的时期,我不想再经历一次了。" 她透露,她的丈夫已经重返工厂全职工作,但特朗普计划对越南进口产品征收46%的关税,让他们一家人 的生活再次充满不确定 ...
5G-A融合AI,浙江移动推动5G智慧工厂升级
Ren Min Wang· 2025-05-01 08:38
陈珊、张云山 当前,随着5G-A与AI技术的融合,制造业的数字化、智能化转型迎来了新的发展契机。在浙江,中国 移动浙江公司全面加速推动新质生产力,推进5G专网在更广范围、更深程度、更高水平融合创新,建 立省级工业互联网平台,赋能"5G+工业互联网"项目超700个、产业大脑17个、未来工厂30家,围绕5G- A应用场景,打造多网融合行业标杆,注智赋能千行百业。 浙江某电池股份有限公司专注于环保型锌锰电池的研发生产,电池出口量稳居全国前列。然而,传统工 业网络在面对快速变化的市场需求时,面临组网复杂、响应迟缓等瓶颈。为突破这些限制,该公司携手 浙江移动,采用最新的5G LAN技术进行深度转型,成功打造了商用5G LAN专网智慧工厂,以数字技 术赋能生产制造,推动企业柔性制造能力显著提升。 浙江移动打造全国干电 池行业首个5G LAN专网。浙江移动供图 通过5G LAN技术,该企业的设备连接实现了即插即用,免去了复杂的路由器配置,极大提高了网络部 署的效率。尤其是在产线调整时,通过5G LAN实现设备快速无线组网,设备间实现了高效、实时通 信,产线调整时间相比传统方式缩短了60%,极大增强了企业的柔性生产能力。 生 ...
李宁(02331):一季度销售稳健复苏,折扣改善、库存健康
Shenwan Hongyuan Securities· 2025-04-30 11:46
2025 年 04 月 30 日 李宁 (02331) ——一季度销售稳健复苏,折扣改善、库存健康 报告原因:有业绩公布需要点评 增持(维持) 投资要点: | | | 上 市 公 司 纺织服饰 财务数据及盈利预测 | 货币单位:人民币 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业收入(亿元) | 276 | 287 | 288 | 301 | 312 | | 同比增长率(%) | 7% | 4% | 0% | 4% | 4% | | 归母净利润(亿元) | 31.9 | 30.1 | 24.8 | 26.4 | 27.8 | | 同比增长率(%) | -22% | -5% | -18% | 7% | 5% | | 每股收益(元/股) | 1.23 | 1.17 | 0.96 | 1.02 | 1.08 | | 毛利率(%) | 48.4% | 49.4% | 49.4% | 49.6% | 49.6% | | 市盈率 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 13 | 13 | | 注:"每股收益" ...
地素时尚股份有限公司关于续聘2025年度会计师事务所的公告
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-04-29 15:26
证券代码:603587 证券简称:地素时尚 公告编号:2025-017 地素时尚股份有限公司 关于续聘2025年度会计师事务所的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏,并对其内容 的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 重要内容提示: ● 拟聘任的会计师事务所名称:立信会计师事务所(特殊普通合伙) 2024年度立信为693家上市公司提供年报审计服务,审计收费8.54亿元,同行业上市公司审计客户13 家。 2、投资者保护能力 截至2024年末,立信已提取职业风险基金1.71亿元,购买的职业保险累计赔偿限额为10.50亿元,相关职 业保险能够覆盖因审计失败导致的民事赔偿责任。 地素时尚股份有限公司(以下简称"公司")于2025年4月28日召开了第四届董事会第十五次会议,会议 审议通过了《关于续聘2025年度会计师事务所的议案》,公司拟继续聘任立信会计师事务所(特殊普通 合伙)(以下简称"立信")为公司2025年度财务审计机构和内控审计机构,该议案尚需提请公司2024年 年度股东大会审议。现将相关事宜公告如下: 一、拟聘任会计师事务的基本情况 (一)机构信息 1、基本信 ...
优化服务型制造发展生态 北京方案助力企业构建现代化产业体系
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-04-29 07:14
4月24日,北京市经济和信息化局制定《北京市服务型制造领航工程实施方案(2025-2027年)》(以下简称 《方案》)。北京市经信局信息化与软件服务业处(工业化信息化融合推进处)处长赵祥伟解读《方案》时 表示,《方案》聚焦北京市高精尖产业,从"发展新业态、提升创新能力、打造标杆示范、提升公共服 务能力"等四个方面,共提出13条举措,全面优化服务型制造发展生态,构建与首都城市定位相适应的 现代化产业体系。 赵祥伟介绍称,在鼓励企业积极探索发展服务型制造新业态方面,将根据北京目前服务型制造发展情 况,结合北京市优秀制造业企业创新实践,提出了"产品+服务+生态链""整机+数据+全生命周期服 务""产品+系统集成""产品+个性化定制""生产+体验服务"等5种针对制造业不同细分产业、不同产品形 态的服务型制造新业态,推动企业延伸先进制造业价值链,拓展产业链高价值服务环节。同时,也鼓励 制造业企业积极探索创新更加丰富的"制造+服务"相融合的新业态。 曲美家居(603818)集团副总经理徐喆表示,曲美家居积极响应《实施方案》关于"挖掘'产品+个性化 定制'特色内涵"的指导要求,整合家装服务与制造能力,式开启从传统家具制造向 ...