（文章来源：中国新闻网） 中新网大同8月26日电(记者胡健)第三届世界有机示范区大会暨第十二届大同·车河有机农业论坛26日在 山西省大同市灵丘县举行，来自全球31个国家的百余位专家学者围绕"全域有机助推县域经济高质量发 展"主题，聚焦有机农业与区域发展。 本次大会聚焦有机农业应对气候变化、土壤退化等环境问题中的作用，强调通过生态友好型技术(如土 壤培肥、生物酵素、旱作技术)实现生态修复与稳产，为干旱地区提供可持续农业方案。 国际有机农业亚洲联盟咨询委员会主席周泽江在致辞中从身份认同和自豪感、经济体系、政策支持、适 应和可持续性等维度，阐述有机农业发展的核心动力、外部支撑与未来图景。"希望让有机农业成为连 接世界不同地区、连接地方政府与企业民众、连接传统农耕智慧与改革创新理念的桥梁纽带。"周泽江 说。 印度尼西亚茂物市议会主席阿迪蒂亚瓦尔曼·阿迪勒在致辞中呼吁各个国家和地区联合起来，研究探索 有机农业和区域发展的新模式新路径，共建更美好和谐的家园、生机盎然的星球和可持续的未来。 山西省大同市市长刘俊义介绍，从2013年开始，灵丘县将有机农业作为推动产业转型、促进乡村发展的 战略支点，以车河社区为试点，推进"有机 ...

Core Points - The third World Organic Demonstration Zone Conference and the 12th Datong Chehe Organic Agriculture Forum will be held from August 25 to 29 in Lingqiu County, Shanxi, with participation from 80 foreign guests from 31 countries and 70 domestic organic agriculture experts [1][3] - The forum aims to discuss sustainable agricultural development models and enhance international cooperation in the agricultural sector, providing a platform for global organic agriculture exchange [3] Group 1 - Lingqiu County has been exploring organic agriculture since 2013, creating a "three-in-one" ecological poverty alleviation model that has improved the local environment and increased farmers' income [3] - The Chehe community has adopted a model of "land equity, unified management, and profit sharing," fostering multiple organic product brands and becoming a national example of organic agriculture promoting rural revitalization [3] - Compared to previous forums, this year's event emphasizes practical outputs and aims to provide replicable "Chinese solutions" for global agricultural sustainable development [3] Group 2 - Lingqiu County has established stable partnerships with various international organizations, universities, and enterprises, becoming an important exchange window in the field of organic agriculture [3][4] - The International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements has recognized the Chehe model as a valuable experience for global rural sustainable development [3]

Core Viewpoint - The successful certification of Chongming District as an "International Wetland City" highlights its ecological achievements and potential for sustainable development, transforming ecological advantages into economic and social benefits [1][4]. Group 1: Wetland Resources and Protection - Chongming District boasts rich and diverse wetland resources, with a total wetland area of approximately 278,000 hectares and a wetland rate of 68.8% [2]. - The protected wetland area in Chongming is 168,800 hectares, resulting in a wetland protection rate of 60.73% [3]. - Significant ecological restoration efforts have been made since 2013 to control invasive species and enhance bird habitats, leading to an increase in migratory bird populations, with over one million waterbirds visiting annually [3]. Group 2: Economic and Social Benefits - The certification as an International Wetland City presents an opportunity to convert ecological benefits into economic and social gains [4]. - Chongming is developing wetland ecological tourism and agricultural initiatives, attracting over 5.89 million visitors to its A-level scenic spots in 2024 [6]. - The district is promoting a regional public brand for its agricultural products, focusing on green and organic farming, and exploring wetland carbon trading as a means to realize ecological value [6]. Group 3: Future Development and Sustainability - Chongming aims to establish a carbon trading system for wetland ecosystems, which includes monitoring and evaluating carbon sequestration [6]. - The district plans to support industrial development through a green low-carbon transition, ensuring that its ecological foundation underpins future growth [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of Xingguang Village in Ningxia, led by Li Wei, who returned to his hometown to promote rural tourism and improve living conditions, resulting in increased local income and community engagement [2][3][5]. Group 1: Background and Initiatives - Li Wei, the village party secretary, returned to Xingguang Village in 2016 after studying and working in urban areas, motivated by the declining population and deteriorating living conditions [2]. - Upon his return, he initiated environmental improvements and promoted rural tourism, addressing the high vacancy rate of rural homes, which was nearly 60% at the time [2]. - By the end of 2018, Li Wei invested in local infrastructure, including cultural squares and green spaces, significantly enhancing the village's appeal [2]. Group 2: Economic Development and Community Engagement - Under Li Wei's leadership, the village established various cooperatives, including green planting and circular breeding, to revitalize idle rural assets and improve agricultural quality [3]. - The new model of "Party branch + cooperative + enterprise + farmer" has encouraged villagers to participate actively in local economic activities, transforming them into "homestay partners" [3]. - The village has successfully attracted over 80,000 visitors, generating more than 2.7 million yuan in income for local residents and creating job opportunities for over 200 farmers [3]. Group 3: Future Vision - Li Wei envisions further development of Xingguang Village as a tourist destination, aiming to preserve the rural charm while attracting more visitors [5]. - Plans are underway to construct a modern retirement community for the elderly, which will not only benefit local seniors but also attract urban residents seeking a rural retirement lifestyle [5].

Core Viewpoint - The development of biomass power generation in Pingguan County, Shanxi Province, is closely linked to the local ecological restoration efforts, particularly through the utilization of the local plant, Caragana, which has become a key renewable energy resource [1][2]. Group 1: Biomass Power Generation - The Caragana plant, known for its high calorific value, is being used as a renewable biomass energy source in Pingguan County, with the local company Jin Dian Chemical Co., Ltd. launching a biomass cogeneration project in 2022 [2]. - The project utilizes Caragana branches and agricultural waste, which are processed and burned in boilers to generate electricity, providing heating for 1.52 million square meters in the county [2]. - Since 2021, Pingguan County has completed afforestation of 251,700 acres and restored 145,000 acres of degraded forest, achieving over 60% greening rate along the Yellow River [1][2]. Group 2: Green Development Strategy - Pingguan County is implementing a "three greens" development strategy focusing on green organic agriculture, green energy, and green tourism, aiming for a comprehensive high-quality development path [3]. - The county is promoting diverse energy sources, including wind, solar, water, and biomass, to establish a clean energy base, with several new energy projects already in place [3]. - The integration of agriculture, culture, and tourism is being emphasized, with the development of the Yellow River National Cultural Park and various eco-agricultural tourism projects [3][4].

Core Viewpoint - The "China Xichong - All-Region Organic Demonstration Zone" has been recognized as one of the top ten global organic agriculture cases, showcasing its innovative approach to organic farming and ecological preservation [1][2]. Group 1: Recognition and Achievements - Xichong is the only Chinese case selected among the top ten global organic agriculture examples, alongside notable cases from Denmark and Italy [1]. - The region has received the "Best Support Award" from the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM) Asia and has been included in the IFOAM's "Asian Organic Agriculture Innovation Cases" [2]. Group 2: Development Strategy - Xichong has developed 280,000 acres of organic bases, with 170,000 acres certified and 110 varieties achieving organic certification [2]. - The region has cultivated 120 organic agriculture enterprises and established 85 organic trademarks, marking a significant transition from a "zero starting point" to a "leader" in organic agriculture [2]. Group 3: Future Plans - Xichong aims to advance its organic agriculture sector through three strategic focuses: establishing "Xichong Standards" via technological innovation, creating an "Xichong Platform" for open sharing, and contributing "Xichong Solutions" through integrated concepts [3].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the "Organic Agricultural Technology Institute" in Lingqiu County, Shanxi Province, is significantly enhancing agricultural productivity and farmer income through the use of agricultural enzymes and innovative farming techniques [1][2][3]. Group 1: Agricultural Innovation - The "Organic Agricultural Technology Institute" focuses on a "low-cost, high-quality county-level organic agriculture engineering technology system" that integrates scientific research with practical farming [1]. - The enzyme planting demonstration area utilizes a "plant-animal-microbe" organic planting system developed by China Agricultural University, which transforms kitchen waste and agricultural by-products into beneficial microbial strains for high-efficiency fertilizers [2]. - The use of enzymes has led to a 3%-4% increase in protein content in millet and a 55.7%-137.5% increase in lycopene content in tomatoes, showcasing the effectiveness of this approach [2]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The cost of fertilizers for millet cultivation has decreased from 300 yuan to 110 yuan per mu, while the selling price of millet has risen from 2 yuan to 3.5 yuan per jin, resulting in a profit increase of 768 yuan per mu compared to traditional methods [2]. - The implementation of the "toilet revolution + organic dry farming" project has transformed waste management in rural areas, producing 1714 tons of organic fertilizer annually and saving significant amounts of irrigation water [4]. - The operational cost of the waste treatment facility is only 53,900 yuan per year, generating direct economic benefits of 165,000 yuan and boosting related industries by over 5 million yuan [4]. Group 3: Sustainable Development - The agricultural enzymes not only serve as fertilizers but also act as "soil doctors," enhancing soil health and promoting sustainable farming practices [3]. - The technology has been successfully promoted to neighboring counties, with nearly 400 demonstration households and over 2000 mu of land benefiting from the enzyme planting method [3]. - The team aims to further develop pathways for organic agriculture, focusing on waste classification and the application of agricultural enzymes to create replicable and scalable solutions for nationwide organic farming [6].

Core Viewpoint - The organic agriculture sector is emerging as a sustainable development engine in response to the challenges posed by traditional agriculture, which relies heavily on chemical inputs, leading to environmental degradation and food safety concerns [1][14]. Industry Overview - Organic agriculture refers to farming practices that avoid synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, and other artificial additives, relying instead on organic fertilizers and sustainable agricultural techniques [3]. - The development of organic agriculture addresses issues such as soil erosion, pollution from chemical use, and loss of biodiversity, while also enhancing farmers' income and rural economic development [3]. Market Size and Growth - The market size of China's organic agriculture industry has been growing steadily, reaching 104.6 billion yuan in 2023, a year-on-year increase of 1.55%, with projections for 2024 to reach approximately 106.2 billion yuan [1][14]. - The organic fertilizer market is also expanding rapidly, with a market size of 141.39 billion yuan in 2023, expected to grow to around 150 billion yuan by 2025 [10]. Government Support and Policies - The Chinese government has been actively promoting organic agriculture through various supportive policies, including the establishment of organic product standards and the encouragement of modern agricultural practices [6][7]. - Recent policies aim to enhance the development of organic agriculture, including the promotion of smart management technologies and the establishment of organic product identification systems [6][7]. Competitive Landscape - The organic agriculture market in China is characterized by a fragmented structure, with many small and specialized companies rather than large integrated enterprises [16]. - Key players in the industry include companies like Guangdong Jinhui An Ecological Agriculture Development Co., Ltd., Mingkanghui Ecological Agriculture Group Co., Ltd., and Heilongjiang Beidahuang Agricultural Co., Ltd., which are focusing on various aspects of organic agriculture [17][19]. Trends in Organic Agriculture - There is a growing demand for organic agriculture driven by increasing consumer awareness of food safety and health [21]. - Sales channels for organic products are diversifying, with e-commerce and community group buying becoming significant avenues for distribution [22]. - Brand building is becoming increasingly important as companies focus on quality and marketing to enhance their market presence and consumer trust [23][24].