此次发布的"新华・云南（永平）核桃价格指数"，覆盖核桃青皮果、鲜果、干果、核桃仁四大品类，以1000 点为基期，采集杉阳镇、厂街彝族乡等8个主产地交易数据，形成动态监测体系，既为种植户提供"以销定产"的数 据参考，也推动"优质优价"机制落地，助力当地核桃产业高质量发展。 多方共话：锚定转型方向，凸显竞争优势 中国经济信息社党委委员、董事会秘书石为在活动现场致辞中强调，核桃作为我国重要的木本油料作物，具 有"不与粮争地""一次种植、长期受益"的独特优势，不仅直接关乎百姓的"钱袋子"，更是国家粮油安全战略的重 要支撑。中国经济信息社自2017年起连续八年对全国六大核桃主产区开展价格监测，此次指数发布既是多年来对 全国核桃市场价格持续监测与研究深耕成果在永平县的具体实践与应用，也是在特色农业领域开展系统性、专业 化指数研发的重要创新与突破。该指数不仅有助于凸显云南核桃在全国市场中的品质特色和价格地位，更将为相 关产业政策的制定提供精准数据支撑，为全国高原特色产业的数字化发展提供宝贵借鉴。 8月22日，由中国经济信息社与云南省大理白族自治州永平县人民政府联合打造的"新华・云南（永平）核桃 价格指数2025"，在昆明正 ...

Core Insights - In July, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) in Sichuan decreased by 0.4% year-on-year, with the decline expanding by 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month [1] - Month-on-month, the CPI shifted from flat in June to an increase of 0.4% in July [1] Price Movements - Fresh vegetable prices fell by 3.9% month-on-month, while fresh fruit prices decreased by 1.7% [1] - Pork prices saw a slight increase of 0.5% month-on-month, attributed to government initiatives aimed at reducing production capacity in the pig industry, which is expected to improve the supply-demand balance [1] Seasonal Effects - The peak travel season during summer led to price increases in various sectors, including: - Airfare prices rose by 20.1% month-on-month - Travel agency fees increased by 13.9% - Hotel accommodation prices went up by 5.0% - Transportation rental fees saw a rise of 4.8% [1]

Group 1 - In July, Beijing's Consumer Price Index (CPI) shifted from a decrease of 0.4% in the previous month to an increase of 0.7% [1] - Food prices decreased by 0.9%, with fresh fruit prices dropping by 7.4%, while pork prices turned from a decrease of 1.1% to an increase of 0.6% [1] - Prices for air tickets, accommodation, and travel agency services increased by 37.8%, 11.8%, and 6.1% respectively [1] Group 2 - Year-on-year, Beijing's CPI decreased by 0.2%, with food prices shifting from an increase of 0.7% to a decrease of 1.5% [2] - Prices for travel agency services and accommodation fell by 10.0% and 7.0%, while air ticket prices increased by 8.5% [2] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) for industrial producers decreased by 1.9% year-on-year and 0.2% month-on-month [2]

Group 1: Consumer Price Index (CPI) Analysis - In July, Sichuan's Consumer Price Index (CPI) experienced a month-on-month increase of 0.4%, reversing from a previous month of stability [1] - Year-on-year, the CPI decreased by 0.4%, with the decline rate widening by 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month [1] - The rise in CPI was driven by increased prices in tourism, transportation, accommodation, and refined oil [1] - Specific price changes included a 3.9% decrease in fresh vegetable prices, a 1.7% decrease in fresh fruit prices, and a 0.5% increase in pork prices [1] - The slight increase in pork prices is attributed to industry measures aimed at reducing production capacity and improving supply-demand balance [1] - During the peak travel season, air ticket prices rose by 20.1%, travel agency fees increased by 13.9%, hotel accommodation prices went up by 5.0%, and transportation rental fees rose by 4.8% [1] Group 2: Producer Price Index (PPI) Analysis - In July, the Producer Price Index (PPI) continued its downward trend, with a year-on-year decrease of 3.5%, and the decline rate expanded by 0.2 percentage points from the previous month [2] - Month-on-month, the PPI fell by 1.2%, with the decline rate narrowing by 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month [2] - Contributing factors to the PPI decline included seasonal decreases in water and electricity prices, as well as an increase in the scale of market-oriented electricity transactions [2] - The prices in the black metal smelting and rolling processing industry continued to decline, along with ongoing decreases in the non-metallic mineral products industry [2]

Group 1: Inflation Data - In July 2025, the CPI year-on-year growth rate was 0.0%, down from 0.1% in the previous month, while the month-on-month increase was 0.4%, reversing from a decrease of -0.1%[1] - The core CPI year-on-year increased to 0.8%, up from 0.7% in the previous month, marking the highest level in nearly 15 months[2] - The July CPI month-on-month increase of 0.4% is slightly below the average of 0.42% for July from 2020 to 2024[2] Group 2: Producer Price Index (PPI) Insights - The PPI year-on-year decreased by 3.6% in July, maintaining the same decline as the previous month, while the month-on-month decline was 0.2%, narrowing by 0.2 percentage points from the previous month[3] - Factors contributing to the PPI decline include increased summer rainfall affecting construction demand and enhanced hydropower generation due to abundant river water[3] - The impact of "anti-involution" policies has led to a reduction in the price decline of related industries, with cement and coal prices decreasing by 0.3 and 1.9 percentage points, respectively[3] Group 3: Market Trends and Risks - The marginal improvement in CPI is driven by summer travel demand and rising gold prices, but high food base effects and pressure in the real estate market limit price recovery[4] - The ongoing inventory reduction among enterprises and supply-demand imbalances are primary reasons for the prolonged low prices of industrial products[4] - Risks include potential underperformance of domestic macroeconomic policies, unexpected interest rate changes, and concentrated credit events[4]

Group 1: CPI Analysis - In July, the CPI remained flat year-on-year, with a month-on-month increase of 0.4%, driven by rising service and industrial consumer goods prices [2][3] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 0.8% year-on-year, marking the highest increase since March 2024, reflecting effective demand expansion and improved market supply-demand dynamics [3][6] - Food prices saw a year-on-year decline of 1.6%, primarily due to a high base from the previous year, with fresh vegetable prices dropping by 7.6% [2][3] Group 2: PPI Analysis - The PPI decreased by 3.6% year-on-year in July, with the decline remaining consistent with June, although some industries showed signs of price recovery [4][5] - The month-on-month PPI fell by 0.2%, but this marked the first narrowing of the decline since March, indicating improved market competition and price stabilization in certain sectors [5][6] - Industries such as coal mining, black metal smelting, and photovoltaic manufacturing experienced reduced price declines compared to June, contributing to a less negative PPI [5] Group 3: Future Outlook - Experts anticipate that proactive macroeconomic policies will continue to support demand recovery, leading to a stabilization of domestic prices [6] - New policies aimed at boosting consumption, such as support for childbirth and early education, are expected to further stimulate domestic demand and contribute to a gradual recovery in CPI [6] - The ongoing "anti-involution" measures are projected to elevate industrial product prices in August compared to July, with a significant reduction in year-on-year price bases expected to aid in this recovery [6]

国家统计局城市司首席统计师董莉娟分析，CPI同比持平，主要受食品价格较低影响。其中，鲜菜 价格同比下降7.6%，降幅比上月扩大7.2个百分点，鲜果价格同比上涨2.8%，涨幅比上月回落3.3个百分 点，二者对CPI同比的下拉影响合计比上月增加约0.21个百分点，是带动CPI同比由涨转平的主因。 环比上涨主要受服务和工业消费品价格上涨带动。服务价格环比上涨0.6%，影响CPI环比上涨约 0.26个百分点，占CPI总涨幅六成多。工业消费品价格环比上涨0.5%，涨幅比上月扩大0.4个百分点，影 响CPI环比上涨约0.17个百分点。（记者 王雨萧） 统计数据显示，7月份，食品价格同比下降1.6%，非食品价格同比上涨0.3%；消费品价格同比下降 0.4%，服务价格同比上涨0.5%。1至7月平均，CPI比上年同期下降0.1%。 新华社北京8月9日电 国家统计局9日发布数据显示，7月份，扩内需政策效应持续显现，全国居民 消费价格指数（CPI）同比持平，环比由上月下降0.1%转为上涨0.4%，扣除食品和能源价格的核心CPI 同比上涨0.8%，涨幅连续3个月扩大。 ...

中新社北京8月9日电 随着扩内需政策效应持续显现，中国消费领域价格继续呈现积极变化。中国国家 统计局9日公布，7月份，扣除食品和能源价格的核心居民消费价格指数(CPI)同比上涨0.8%，涨幅连续3 个月扩大。 同期，工业消费品价格环比上涨0.5%，涨幅比上月扩大0.4个百分点。提振消费政策带动需求持续回 暖，叠加"618"促销活动结束，扣除能源的工业消费品价格环比上涨0.2%，其中燃油小汽车和新能源小 汽车价格均由连续5个月以上的下降转为持平。 从核心CPI看，7月份0.8%的同比涨幅为2024年3月以来最高。其中，金饰品和铂金饰品价格同比分别上 涨37.1%和27.3%；服务价格同比上涨0.5%，涨幅持续保持稳定；燃油小汽车和新能源小汽车价格同比 分别下降2.6%和1.9%，降幅分别为近34个月和28个月最小。 主要受食品价格较低影响，7月份CPI同比持平。在上年同期价格基数较高的情况下，当月食品价格同 比下降1.6%，降幅比上月扩大1.3个百分点。其中，鲜菜价格同比下降7.6%，降幅比上月扩大7.2个百分 点，鲜果价格同比上涨2.8%，涨幅比上月回落3.3个百分点。非食品价格同比上涨0.3%，涨幅比上月扩 ...

Group 1: CPI Analysis - The core CPI, excluding food and energy prices, increased by 0.8% year-on-year, marking the highest growth since March 2024, with a 0.1 percentage point increase from the previous month [2] - In July, the CPI rose by 0.4% month-on-month, reversing a 0.1% decline from the previous month, primarily driven by increases in service and industrial consumer goods prices [4] - The decrease in food prices, particularly fresh vegetables and fruits, significantly impacted the CPI, with fresh vegetable prices down 7.6% year-on-year and fruit prices up 2.8% [1][4] Group 2: PPI Analysis - The PPI fell by 0.2% month-on-month in July, but the decline was less than the previous month, marking the first narrowing of the month-on-month decline since March [6] - Seasonal factors and uncertainties in the international trade environment contributed to price decreases in several industries, including non-metallic mineral products and coal mining [6][7] - The competitive market environment in industries such as coal, steel, and photovoltaic manufacturing has led to a reduction in price declines compared to the previous month [7] Group 3: Future Price Trends - The National Bureau of Statistics anticipates a moderate recovery in prices in the second half of the year, supported by stable economic performance, effective demand expansion policies, and reduced low-price competition among enterprises [7]

Core Viewpoint - In July 2025, the national consumer price index (CPI) remained flat year-on-year, with urban prices unchanged and rural prices decreasing by 0.3% [1]. Group 1: Year-on-Year Price Changes - In July, food and tobacco prices decreased by 0.8%, contributing approximately 0.21 percentage points to the CPI decline [3]. - Specific food items saw significant price changes: egg prices fell by 11.2% (impacting CPI by -0.07 percentage points), fresh vegetable prices dropped by 7.6% (-0.16), and pork prices decreased by 9.5% (-0.13) [3]. - Other categories showed price increases: other goods and services rose by 8.0%, clothing by 1.7%, and living goods and services by 1.2% [3]. Group 2: Month-on-Month Price Changes - In July, food and tobacco prices decreased by 0.1%, leading to a CPI decline of about 0.04 percentage points [7]. - Fresh fruit prices fell by 3.4% (-0.07), while fresh vegetable prices increased by 1.3% (+0.03) [7]. - Other categories experienced price increases: transportation and communication rose by 1.5%, education and culture by 1.3%, and other goods and services by 0.9% [7].