Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" [1] Core Viewpoints - International oil prices increased due to geopolitical tensions, including Ukraine's attacks on Russian oil facilities and potential restrictions on fuel exports from Russia, alongside a decrease in US crude oil inventories [2][9] - As of September 26, 2025, Brent and WTI crude oil prices were $69.22 and $65.72 per barrel, respectively, reflecting increases of 4.82% and 5.32% from the previous week [2][27] - The report highlights the performance of the oil and petrochemical sector, noting a slight decline of 0.12% in the sector compared to a 1.07% increase in the broader market [10][13] Summary by Sections Oil Price Review - Brent crude futures settled at $69.22 per barrel, up $3.18 (+4.82%) from the previous week, while WTI crude futures rose to $65.72 per barrel, an increase of $3.32 (+5.32%) [2][27] - Russian Urals crude price remained stable at $65.49 per barrel, while Russian ESPO crude increased by $1.67 (+2.65%) to $64.63 per barrel [2][27] Offshore Drilling Services - As of September 22, 2025, the number of global offshore self-elevating drilling platforms was 371, an increase of 1 from the previous week, while floating drilling platforms decreased to 130 [31] US Crude Oil Supply - US crude oil production reached 13.501 million barrels per day, an increase of 19,000 barrels from the previous week [52] - The number of active drilling rigs in the US rose to 424, with an increase of 6 rigs [52] US Crude Oil Demand - US refinery crude processing averaged 16.476 million barrels per day, up by 52,000 barrels from the previous week, with a refinery utilization rate of 93.00%, down 0.3 percentage points [63] US Crude Oil Inventory - Total US crude oil inventory was 821 million barrels, a decrease of 377,000 barrels (-0.05%) from the previous week [72] - Strategic crude oil inventory increased by 230,000 barrels (+0.06%) to 406 million barrels, while commercial crude oil inventory decreased by 607,000 barrels (-0.15%) to 415 million barrels [72] Finished Oil Products - In North America, the average prices for diesel, gasoline, and jet fuel were $98.74 (+0.47), $83.94 (-0.58), and $85.97 (-1.87) per barrel, respectively [91]

Oil Price Sector - As of September 16, 2025, the prices for Brent crude, WTI crude, Russian EPSO crude, and Russian Urals crude are $68.47, $64.52, $63.69, and $65.49 per barrel respectively [1][2] - The month-on-month price changes for major oil products are as follows: Brent crude (+2.81%), WTI crude (+2.90%), Russian EPSO (+3.02%), and Russian Urals (0.00%) [1][2] - Year-to-date price changes from the beginning of 2025 to September 16, 2025, show Brent crude (-9.82%), WTI crude (-11.77%), Russian EPSO (-11.48%), and Russian Urals (-4.41%) [2] Oil Inventory Sector - The IEA, EIA, and OPEC predict global oil inventory changes for 2025 to be +195.06, +171.83, and -53.06 thousand barrels per day respectively, with adjustments from August predictions being +17.80, +9.25, and -17.83 thousand barrels per day [2] - The average forecast for global oil inventory changes in 2025 is +104.61 thousand barrels per day, an increase of +3.07 thousand barrels per day from the previous month [2] Oil Supply Sector - For September 2025, the IEA, EIA, and OPEC predict global oil supply to be 10,582.51, 10,552.82, and 10,460.46 million barrels per day respectively, with increases from 2024 supply being +267.18, +233.92, and +200.88 million barrels per day [3][4] - The 2026 oil supply predictions are 10,787.62, 10,664.34, and 10,618.42 million barrels per day, reflecting increases of +205.12, +111.53, and +157.96 million barrels per day from 2025 [3] Oil Demand Sector - The IEA, EIA, and OPEC forecast global oil demand for 2025 to be 10,387.45, 10,380.99, and 10,513.52 million barrels per day respectively, with year-on-year increases of +73.68, +89.62, and +129.47 million barrels per day [5] - For Q3 2025, the demand predictions are +93.54, +116.34, and +156.83 million barrels per day, with adjustments from August predictions being +40.99, +12.22, and -0.07 million barrels per day [5] Related Companies - Relevant listed companies include China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC), China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec), and China National Petroleum Corporation (PetroChina) among others [6]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that international oil prices have risen due to a slowdown in OPEC+ production increases, compensatory cuts by member countries, and geopolitical tensions involving the U.S. and Russia, as well as ongoing conflicts in the Middle East and Ukraine [1][2]. Group 2 - As of September 12, 2025, Brent crude oil futures settled at $66.99 per barrel, an increase of $1.49 per barrel (+2.27%) from the previous week, while WTI crude oil futures settled at $62.69 per barrel, up $0.82 per barrel (+1.33%) [2]. - The price of Russian Urals crude remained stable at $65.49 per barrel, and Russian ESPO crude also held steady at $62.78 per barrel [2]. Group 3 - As of September 1, 2025, the number of global offshore self-elevating drilling rigs was 372, a decrease of 1 rig from the previous week, while the number of floating drilling rigs increased by 2 to a total of 133 [2]. Group 4 - As of September 5, 2025, U.S. crude oil production was 13.495 million barrels per day, an increase of 72,000 barrels per day from the previous week, with active drilling rigs rising to 416 [3]. - U.S. crude oil total inventory reached 830 million barrels, an increase of 4.453 million barrels (+0.54%) from the previous week, with strategic reserves at 405 million barrels, up 514,000 barrels (+0.13%) [3]. Group 5 - As of September 5, 2025, U.S. gasoline and diesel inventories increased by 145,800 barrels (+0.67%) and 471,500 barrels (+4.07%) respectively, while aviation kerosene inventory rose by 47,400 barrels (+1.11%) [4].

Oil Price Overview - As of September 5, 2025, international oil prices have declined, with Brent crude settling at $65.50 per barrel (-2.93%) and WTI at $61.87 per barrel (-3.34%) [2][4] - The decline in oil prices is attributed to geopolitical risks, including Houthi attacks on Red Sea tankers, and market reactions to the upcoming OPEC+ meeting, which has agreed to increase production by 137,000 barrels per day in October [2][3] U.S. Oil Supply and Demand - U.S. crude oil production decreased to 13.423 million barrels per day as of August 29, 2025, down by 16,000 barrels per day [3] - The number of active drilling rigs in the U.S. increased to 414, while the number of hydraulic fracturing fleets rose to 164 [3] - U.S. refinery crude processing decreased to 16.869 million barrels per day, with a refinery utilization rate of 94.30%, down by 0.3 percentage points [3] U.S. Oil Inventory - Total U.S. crude oil inventory increased to 825 million barrels, up by 2.924 million barrels (+0.36%) as of August 29, 2025 [4] - Strategic oil reserves rose to 405 million barrels (+0.13%), while commercial crude oil stocks increased to 421 million barrels (+0.58%) [4] - Gasoline and diesel inventories showed mixed trends, with gasoline down by 379,500 barrels (-1.71%) and diesel up by 168,100 barrels (+1.47%) [4] Offshore Drilling Services - The number of global offshore self-elevating drilling rigs decreased to 372, with reductions in Africa, the Middle East, and other regions [3] - The number of global floating drilling rigs increased to 133, with notable increases in Europe, South America, and other regions [3] Related Companies - Key companies in the sector include China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC), China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec), and China National Petroleum Corporation (PetroChina) [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that international oil prices have risen as of the week ending August 22, 2025, supported by declining U.S. crude and gasoline inventories, despite ongoing geopolitical tensions between Russia and Ukraine [1][2] - Brent crude futures settled at $67.22 per barrel, up $1.37 per barrel (+2.08%) from the previous week, while WTI crude futures settled at $63.66 per barrel, up $0.86 per barrel (+1.37%) [2][3] - The report highlights a decrease in the number of active offshore drilling rigs globally, with a total of 370 self-elevating platforms and 133 floating platforms as of August 18, 2025 [2] Group 2 - U.S. crude oil production reached 13.382 million barrels per day as of August 15, 2025, an increase of 55,000 barrels per day from the previous week [3] - The U.S. refinery crude processing volume was 17.208 million barrels per day, up 28,000 barrels per day, with a refinery utilization rate of 96.60%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points [3] - Total U.S. crude oil inventories decreased by 5.791 million barrels (-0.70%) to 824 million barrels as of August 15, 2025, with commercial crude oil inventories down by 6.014 million barrels (-1.41%) [3][4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the oil processing industry [1] Core Insights - International oil prices have continued to decline as the market awaits the outcome of the Trump-Putin meeting, with a notable increase in bearish sentiment due to EIA and IEA reports indicating record U.S. oil production and oversupply concerns [2][8] - As of August 15, 2025, Brent and WTI crude oil prices were reported at $65.85 and $62.80 per barrel, respectively, reflecting a decrease of 1.11% and 1.69% from the previous week [2][29] - The oil and gas extraction sector has seen a significant increase of 165.75% since 2022, while the refining and trading sector has increased by 27.75% during the same period [12] Summary by Sections Oil Price Review - Brent crude futures settled at $65.85 per barrel, down $0.74 (-1.11%), while WTI crude futures settled at $62.80 per barrel, down $1.08 (-1.69%) as of August 15, 2025 [2][29] Offshore Drilling Services - As of July 28, 2025, the number of global offshore self-elevating drilling platforms was 379, a decrease of 3 from the previous week, while the number of floating drilling platforms remained stable at 133 [35] U.S. Oil Supply - U.S. crude oil production reached 13.327 million barrels per day as of August 8, 2025, an increase of 43,000 barrels per day from the previous week [56] - The number of active drilling rigs in the U.S. was 412 as of August 15, 2025, with an increase of 1 rig from the previous week [56] U.S. Oil Demand - U.S. refinery crude oil processing averaged 17.18 million barrels per day as of August 8, 2025, an increase of 56,000 barrels per day from the previous week, with a refinery utilization rate of 96.40% [67] U.S. Oil Inventory - As of August 8, 2025, total U.S. crude oil inventories stood at 830 million barrels, an increase of 3.262 million barrels (+0.39%) from the previous week [78] Refined Oil Prices - In North America, the average weekly prices for diesel, gasoline, and jet fuel were $94.88, $87.43, and $85.68 per barrel, respectively, as of August 15, 2025 [100]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" [1] Core Viewpoints - International oil prices have declined due to multiple negative factors, including tariff concerns and weak economic data from the US, leading to demand worries. Additionally, OPEC+ has agreed to increase production in September, raising expectations of supply surplus [2][8] - As of August 8, 2025, Brent and WTI oil prices were $66.59 and $63.88 per barrel, respectively, reflecting a decrease of 4.42% and 5.12% from the previous week [25][16] Summary by Sections Oil Price Review - Brent crude futures settled at $66.59 per barrel, down $3.08 (-4.42%) from the previous week. WTI crude futures settled at $63.88 per barrel, down $3.45 (-5.12%) [25][16] - The Urals crude price remained stable at $65.49 per barrel, while ESPO crude fell to $62.47 per barrel, down $4.68 (-6.97%) [25][16] Offshore Drilling Services - As of July 28, 2025, the number of global offshore self-elevating drilling platforms was 379, a decrease of 3 from the previous week. The number of floating drilling platforms remained at 133 [31][33] US Oil Supply - As of August 1, 2025, US crude oil production was 13.284 million barrels per day, a decrease of 30,000 barrels per day from the previous week. The number of active drilling rigs was 411, an increase of 1 rig [48][42] US Oil Demand - As of August 1, 2025, US refinery crude processing was 17.124 million barrels per day, an increase of 213,000 barrels per day. The refinery utilization rate was 96.90%, up 1.5 percentage points from the previous week [59][53] US Oil Inventory - As of August 1, 2025, total US crude oil inventory was 827 million barrels, a decrease of 2.794 million barrels (-0.34%). Strategic oil inventory increased by 235,000 barrels (+0.06%) [70][62]

Group 1: Oil Price Overview - As of the week ending August 1, 2025, oil prices have generally increased, influenced by a trade agreement between the US and Europe, and concerns over tightening supply due to potential sanctions on Russian oil buyers [2][3] - Brent crude futures settled at $69.67 per barrel, up $2.01 per barrel (+2.97%) from the previous week, while WTI crude futures settled at $67.33 per barrel, up $2.17 per barrel (+3.33%) [1][2] Group 2: Oil Supply and Demand in the US - As of the week ending July 25, 2025, US crude oil production was 13.314 million barrels per day, an increase of 41,000 barrels per day from the previous week [3] - The number of active drilling rigs in the US decreased by 5 to 410 rigs as of August 1, 2025, while the number of hydraulic fracturing fleets decreased by 1 to 167 [3] - US refinery crude processing volume was 16.911 million barrels per day, down 25,000 barrels per day from the previous week, with a refinery utilization rate of 95.40%, a decrease of 0.1 percentage points [3] Group 3: US Oil Inventory - As of the week ending July 25, 2025, total US crude oil inventory increased by 7.936 million barrels (+0.97%) to 829 million barrels, with strategic oil inventory rising by 238,000 barrels (+0.06%) and commercial crude inventory increasing by 7.698 million barrels (+1.84%) [3] - Cushing, Oklahoma crude oil inventory rose by 690,000 barrels (+3.16%) to 22.553 million barrels [3] Group 4: Related Companies - Relevant companies in the oil sector include China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC), China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec), and China National Petroleum Corporation (PetroChina) [4]

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the oil processing industry Core Insights - The report indicates a more relaxed fundamental outlook for the oil market, with adjustments in supply and demand forecasts from IEA, EIA, and OPEC for 2025 and 2026 [1][2][3] Supply Overview - IEA, EIA, and OPEC predict global oil supply for 2025 to be 10,488.00, 10,434.42, and 10,410.62 million barrels per day respectively, showing increases from 2024 of +182.72, +154.73, and +175.68 million barrels per day [2][32] - For 2026, the supply predictions are 10,603.04, 10,513.81, and 10,505.26 million barrels per day, reflecting increases from 2025 of +115.04, +79.39, and +94.64 million barrels per day [2][32] - The average change in global oil supply for Q2 2025 is forecasted to be +70.56 million barrels per day, a significant increase from previous predictions [2][27] Demand Overview - Global oil demand predictions for 2025 are 10,376.27, 10,352.80, and 10,513.49 million barrels per day from IEA, EIA, and OPEC respectively, with year-on-year increases of +72.41, +78.67, and +129.49 million barrels per day [2][4] - For 2026, the demand forecasts are 10,450.19, 10,458.75, and 10,641.54 million barrels per day, indicating increases from 2025 of +73.92, +105.95, and +128.05 million barrels per day [2][4] Price Trends - As of July 2, 2025, Brent crude, WTI, Russian ESPO, and Urals crude prices are $69.11, $67.45, $62.59, and $65.49 per barrel respectively, with recent monthly changes of +6.93%, +7.89%, +3.54%, and 0.00% [9][10] - Year-to-date price changes show Brent crude at -8.98%, WTI at -7.77%, Russian ESPO at -13.01%, and Urals at -4.41% [9][10] Inventory Insights - IEA, EIA, and OPEC predict global oil inventory changes for 2025 to be +111.73, +81.62, and -102.87 million barrels per day respectively, with an average change of +30.16 million barrels per day [3][27] - For 2026, the inventory changes are forecasted at +152.85, +55.06, and -136.28 million barrels per day, averaging +23.88 million barrels per day [1][27] Related Companies - The report highlights several related companies including China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC), China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec), and China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) among others [4]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" [1] Core Viewpoints - Oil prices have been on the rise due to increased geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and a significant drop in U.S. crude oil inventories, with Brent and WTI prices reaching $75.48 and $73.84 per barrel respectively as of June 20, 2025 [7][29] - The oil and petrochemical sector has shown mixed performance, with the sector down 1.03% while the broader market (CSI 300) fell by 0.45% [8][11] - The report highlights the increase in global offshore drilling platforms, with a total of 378 self-elevating platforms and 134 floating platforms as of June 16, 2025 [35] Summary by Sections Oil Price Review - As of June 20, 2025, Brent crude futures settled at $75.48 per barrel, up $1.25 (+1.68%) from the previous week, while WTI crude futures rose to $73.84 per barrel, an increase of $0.86 (+1.18%) [29] Offshore Drilling Services - The number of global self-elevating drilling platforms increased by 1 to 378, while floating drilling platforms decreased by 2 to 134 as of June 16, 2025 [35] U.S. Crude Oil Supply - U.S. crude oil production was reported at 13.431 million barrels per day, an increase of 0.03 million barrels from the previous week [49] U.S. Crude Oil Demand - U.S. refinery crude oil processing averaged 16.862 million barrels per day, down 364,000 barrels from the previous week, with a refinery utilization rate of 93.20%, a decrease of 1.1 percentage points [59] U.S. Crude Oil Inventory - Total U.S. crude oil inventories stood at 823 million barrels, a decrease of 11.243 million barrels (-1.35%) from the previous week [68] U.S. Product Oil Inventory - As of June 13, 2025, U.S. gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel inventories were reported at 230.013 million, 109.398 million, and 44.428 million barrels respectively, with slight increases in gasoline and diesel inventories [59] Related Companies - Key companies mentioned include China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC), China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec), and China National Petroleum Corporation (PetroChina) [1]