今天（8月28日） 全国工商联发布 2025年中国民营企业500强榜单 2025中国制造业民营企业500强榜单 盛泽企业 制造业民营企业500强第六位 跻身榜单前十 其中 恒力集团 荣登民营企业500强第三位 制造业民营企业500强第一位 盛虹控股集团 荣登民营企业500强第九位 中国民营企业500强榜单是由全国工商联在综合调研上规模民营企业的基础上，以营业收入总额为参考指标发布的排行榜，被誉为中国民营经济发展的风 向标、指南针。今年，中国民营企业500强入围门槛增至270.23亿元。盛泽两家知名民企恒力、盛虹继续呈现高歌猛进势头，持续跻身榜单前十，彰显出 盛泽民营经济高质量发展动力十足、前景向好的态势。 恒力集团 恒力、盛虹 今年，盛虹控股集团位列中国民营企业500强第9位，中国制造业民营企业500强第6位。盛虹创办33年来，已成为石化炼化、新能源、新材料、高端纺织全 产业链一体发展的国际化高新技术产业集团。盛虹聚焦国家战略和市场所需，深耕实业，建成国内单流程规模最大的1600万吨/年炼化一体化、全球单套 最大的240万吨/年醇基多联产、70万吨/年丙烷产业链，丙烯腈、光伏级EVA、超细纤维、再生纤维、高端 ...

Industry Overview - The old clothing recycling industry in China is undergoing a significant transformation from extensive recycling to refined resource circulation, with a projected discarded volume of 99.82 million tons in 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 23.89% [1][9][10] - The current recycling system is underdeveloped, with limited channels leading to a high volume of discarded clothing being landfilled or incinerated, causing resource waste and severe environmental pollution [1][9][10] - The complexity of clothing materials, including cotton, wool, and synthetic fibers, increases sorting and processing difficulties, raising recycling costs [1][10] Industry Development History - The industry has evolved through five stages: exploration (pre-1996), social donation (1996-2008), policy promotion and market exploration (2009-2015), rapid development (2016-2020), and standardization and diversification (2021-present) [4][5] - The establishment of the first licensed company for comprehensive recycling in 2008 marked the beginning of professionalization in the industry [4] - Recent years have seen the introduction of national policies aimed at increasing recycling rates and promoting sustainable practices [5][21] Current Industry Status - The industry is experiencing a shift towards refined resource circulation, with a significant increase in discarded clothing volume indicating rising recycling pressure [9][10] - The lack of public awareness and low participation rates hinder the expansion of recycling channels [1][10] Key Companies and Their Operations - Companies like Zhejiang Jiaren and Puliang Environment are leading in technology-driven recycling, focusing on sorting technology and regeneration processes [14][18] - Puliang Environment utilizes AI sorting systems to achieve a classification efficiency of 0.3 seconds per item, processing 30,000 tons annually [14] - Zhejiang Jiaren has developed a unique chemical recycling process that converts waste polyester clothing into high-quality fibers, with plans for significant capacity expansion [18][20] Industry Trends - The industry is moving towards high-value transformation driven by technological advancements, with national policies aiming for a 25% recycling rate by 2025 [21] - The rise of the Z generation as a consumer force is reshaping industry models, with a growing preference for sustainable fashion and second-hand platforms [22][23] - Globalization is accelerating, with companies adapting to international policies and expanding into new markets, particularly in Southeast Asia and Africa [24]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the strength and efficiency of China's manufacturing industry, highlighting its ability to utilize resources fully and create extensive industrial chains that other countries cannot match [3][42]. Group 1: Duck Industry Example - The price of Peking duck varies significantly, with restaurant prices around 100 yuan, while street vendors sell it for as low as 20 yuan, showcasing a complex ecosystem behind the product [5][6]. - The cost structure of a duck includes feed, logistics, processing, and profit margins, leading to a wholesale price of only 2-3 yuan per duck, which raises questions about sustainability [10][12]. - The duck industry exemplifies China's manufacturing prowess, where every part of the duck is utilized, creating a comprehensive profit cycle that maximizes resource use [12][13]. Group 2: Agricultural Products and Trade - The U.S.-China trade war has severely impacted American agricultural exports, particularly chicken feet, which are primarily consumed in China, leading to significant losses for U.S. farmers [14]. - Other agricultural products, like sugarcane and corn husks, are being innovatively repurposed in China for biomass energy and other uses, demonstrating the country's ability to turn waste into valuable resources [15][18]. Group 3: Waste Management and Recycling - China's waste management has evolved from concerns about "garbage cities" to a situation where waste is now a valuable resource for energy production, with a significant gap in waste supply for incineration plants [20][22]. - The construction of waste-to-energy plants has increased, with 2023 seeing the capacity to process nearly 400 million tons of waste, highlighting the shift in waste management strategies [22][24]. Group 4: Technological Advancements and Resource Utilization - The article discusses how technological advancements have allowed for the transformation of previously discarded materials, such as kitchen waste and used cooking oil, into valuable products like biodiesel and green methanol [27][29]. - The recycling of textiles into regenerated fibers is another example of China's leadership in circular economy practices, with initiatives to enhance resource recovery and sustainability [32][34]. Group 5: Comprehensive Industrial Chains - The article illustrates how industries in China benefit from complete industrial chains, where even waste materials can be profitably processed, leading to lower raw material costs and higher efficiency [34][37]. - Companies like Mixue Ice City are integrating supply chains to reduce costs and enhance competitiveness, demonstrating the trend of vertical integration in various sectors [37][38]. Group 6: Global Comparisons - The article contrasts China's resource utilization with that of other countries, noting that many foreign industries fail to capitalize on by-products due to technological limitations, leading to waste [40][42]. - China's unified market and extensive cultural heritage provide a unique advantage in maximizing resource use across various sectors, making it difficult for other nations to replicate this efficiency [42][44].