1 肾结石是怎么出现的？ 肾结石是存在于肾脏中的矿物质沉积物，由晶体和有机基质组成，当尿液中的某种矿物质过饱时，就形成了结石。其中，以草酸钙结石最为常见，其次是 磷酸钙结石、尿酸结石、磷酸铵镁结石和胱氨酸结石等。 预防肾结石复发需要对日常饮食和生活方式进行干预，并且要及时使用针对结石类型的药物进行治疗。 不少人都有过腰疼的经历，但有一种腰疼会让人直不起腰，甚至伴有恶心、呕吐等症状，背后的"捣蛋鬼"可能是肾结石。 肾结石是怎么造成的？患者饮食和生活需要注意什么？一起了解↓↓↓ 2 肾结石患者要怎么吃？ ■ 这些食物要少吃 高草酸食物：草酸是促进形成草酸钙结石的重要因素。草酸高的食物吃起来通常比较涩口，常见含草酸较高的食物有：菠菜、马齿苋、苋菜、甜菜、鲜 笋、杨桃、芝麻、可可粉。 研究显示，焯水或煮沸处理可去除大量草酸。 180g菠菜置于1000ml沸水中焯1分钟，草酸去除率为43%。 若煮沸1分钟、2分钟、3分钟、4分钟，草酸去除率分别为43%、50.1%、54.7%、58.9%，煮后记得倒掉汤水以减少草酸摄入。 高嘌呤食物：动物内脏、海鲜、浓肉汤等，嘌呤代谢会产生尿酸，易促进形成尿酸结石。 高盐食物：腌制食品 ...

Core Viewpoint - The protest in Brussels reflects the desperation of European farmers facing multiple pressures, leading to a significant backlash against EU policies that are perceived to undermine their livelihoods [4][12]. Group 1: Causes of the Protest - The EU's trade policies, particularly the allowance of duty-free imports of low-cost agricultural products from Ukraine, have severely impacted local farmers, with Polish wheat prices dropping by 40% [4]. - The proposed free trade agreement with South American countries, which would allow low-cost beef, sugar, and soybeans to flood the European market, has made farmers feel betrayed by the EU [6]. - Rising production costs due to carbon taxes and fluctuating energy prices have increased the cost of farming, while the prices of agricultural products remain suppressed, leading to reduced farmer incomes [9]. - The EU's Green Deal, which imposes strict regulations on pesticide and fertilizer use, has further burdened farmers, who feel disadvantaged compared to competitors from regions without such restrictions [12]. Group 2: Nature of the Protest - Farmers expressed their discontent through extreme measures, including burning tires and blocking major roads in Brussels, while also throwing unsold produce at police and EU buildings [15]. - The protest highlighted deep divisions within the EU, with countries like France and Poland advocating for the protection of agriculture, while others prioritize industrial exports [18]. Group 3: EU Response - In response to the protests, the EU made concessions, including withdrawing a proposed regulation to reduce pesticide use and temporarily exempting farmers from land fallow requirements [21]. - The EU also postponed plans to sign a free trade agreement with South American countries following strong opposition from leaders in France and Italy [21]. Group 4: Implications - While the protest achieved tactical victories for farmers, it serves as a warning for the EU about the potential backlash when political agendas and free trade policies compromise the livelihoods of ordinary citizens [23].

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful harvest of sugar beets in Shufu County, with an average income exceeding 2,700 yuan per mu, indicating a significant agricultural achievement [1][30]. Group 1: Agricultural Efficiency - The use of advanced agricultural technology has led to a doubling of harvesting efficiency, with specialized harvesting machines reducing the time required for manual harvesting from half a month to less than two days [12][13]. - Smart agricultural practices, including precision planting and intelligent irrigation systems, have improved crop yield and quality, with expected yields surpassing 6 tons per mu and higher sugar content compared to previous years [23][22]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The financial benefits for farmers are substantial, with a projected income of over 800,000 yuan from 300 mu of sugar beets, based on a purchase price of 450 yuan per ton [30]. - The establishment of long-term purchase agreements with sugar factories ensures stable sales channels for farmers, alleviating concerns about market access [27][29]. Group 3: Industry Development - The article discusses the growth of the sugar beet industry in the Kashgar region, with a total expected production of 1.08 million tons, marking a significant milestone [46]. - The integration of a complete industrial chain, including sugar production and by-product development, has been facilitated by partnerships with various enterprises, enhancing the overall value of sugar beets [42][36].

Core Viewpoint - The stock of Guannong Co., Ltd. has shown a significant increase in price and trading activity, indicating positive market sentiment and potential investment opportunities [1][2]. Company Overview - Guannong Co., Ltd. is located in Korla City, Xinjiang, and was established on December 30, 1999, with its stock listed on June 9, 2003. The company specializes in deep processing, trade, warehousing logistics, and supply chain services of Xinjiang specialty agricultural products such as tomatoes, cotton, and sugar beets [2]. - The company's revenue composition is as follows: Industrial 68.69%, Commercial 27.37%, and Services & Others 3.94% [2]. Stock Performance - Year-to-date, Guannong's stock price has increased by 29.96%, with a 2.90% rise over the last five trading days, 5.60% over the last 20 days, and 11.19% over the last 60 days [2]. - As of November 19, the stock price was reported at 9.24 CNY per share, with a market capitalization of 7.179 billion CNY [1]. Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Guannong reported a revenue of 2.136 billion CNY, a year-on-year decrease of 24.80%. However, the net profit attributable to shareholders was 347 million CNY, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 4.56% [2]. Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of shareholders was 35,000, a decrease of 10.64% from the previous period. The average circulating shares per person increased by 11.91% to 22,174 shares [2]. - The company has distributed a total of 1.182 billion CNY in dividends since its A-share listing, with 640 million CNY distributed over the last three years [3]. Institutional Holdings - As of September 30, 2025, Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited was the ninth largest circulating shareholder, holding 2.6376 million shares as a new shareholder [3].

Report Information - Report Name: Sugar Daily Report - Date: October 15, 2025 - Researcher: Wang Haifeng, Lin Zhenlei, Yu Lanlan, Hong Chenliang, Liu Youran [3] 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Viewpoints - The supply pressure from major sugar - producing countries in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, along with the recent sharp decline in crude oil prices and the rapid depreciation of the Brazilian real, have exerted significant pressure on sugar prices [7]. - The Zhengzhou sugar futures were dragged down by the raw sugar, resulting in a significant decline, and the spot price also dropped significantly, indicating weak market demand and sugar mills' eagerness to clear inventory [8]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1行情回顾与操作建议 (Market Review and Operation Suggestions) - **Futures Market Conditions**: On Monday, the New York raw sugar futures tumbled. The主力 March contract closed 3.29% lower at 15.57 cents per pound. The London ICE white sugar futures' December contract closed 1.4% lower at $444.00 per ton. SR601 closed at 5397 yuan per ton, down 77 yuan or 1.41%, with an increase of 32133 contracts in open interest. SR605 closed at 5370 yuan per ton, down 74 yuan or 1.36%, with an increase of 8310 contracts in open interest. The US sugar 03 contract closed at 15.57 cents per pound, down 0.53 cents or 3.29%, with a decrease of 26 contracts in open interest. The US sugar 05 contract closed at 15.13 cents per pound, down 0.49 cents or 3.14%, with an increase of 722 contracts in open interest [7]. - **Spot Market Conditions**: The spot prices in domestic production areas were lowered. The price of Nanning sugar was 5820 yuan, and that of Kunming sugar was 5710 yuan [8]. 3.2行业要闻 (Industry News) - **Sugar Mill Start - up**: As of now, 11 sugar mills in Inner Mongolia have started operation in the 2025/2026 sugar - making season, and the last one is expected to start tomorrow. The price of white sugar of Inner Mongolia Lingyunhai in the 2025/2026 sugar - making season is 5850 yuan per ton, and the price of granulated sugar is 5950 yuan per ton [9]. - **Indian Sugar Exports**: India exported 775,000 tons of sugar in the 2024 - 25 market year (October 2024 to September 2025). The largest destination for Indian sugar exports was Djibouti with 146,000 tons, followed by Somalia with 135,000 tons, and Sri Lanka with 134,000 tons. The Indian government allowed a total export of 1 million tons of sugar in the 2024 - 25 market year on January 20, 2025 [9]. - **Brazilian Sugar Production**: A survey of 10 analysts showed that the sugar - cane crushing volume in the central - southern region of Brazil in the second half of September was expected to increase by 3.3% year - on - year to 40.12 million tons, and the sugar production was estimated to increase by 7.7% year - on - year to 3.05 million tons [9]. - **Weather Phenomenon**: The Australian Bureau of Meteorology and the Climate Prediction Center under the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration indicated that La Niña might occur briefly before early December this year and last until February 2026, which often causes rainfall and floods in Asia, especially in India [10]. 3.3数据概览 (Data Overview) - The report presents multiple data charts, including spot price trends, 2601 contract basis, SR1 - 5 spread, Brazilian raw sugar import profit, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange warehouse receipts, Brazilian real exchange rate, and the trading and position data of the top 20 seats of the Zhengzhou sugar futures' main contract [12][14][19][22].

Core Points - The article highlights the successful harvest of sugar beets in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, specifically in the Xingan League's Tuquan County, covering an area of 27,200 acres [1][3][11] Group 1: Harvest Details - The harvesting process involves over 40 large machines working simultaneously to remove leaves, lift, and clean the sugar beets, showcasing advanced agricultural technology [3][9] - The sugar beets are described as plump and aromatic, indicating a high-quality yield [3][11] Group 2: Agricultural Significance - Tuquan County is referred to as a "super grain-producing county" in China, emphasizing its importance in the national agricultural landscape [1][11] - The mechanization of the harvesting process reflects a trend towards modernization in agriculture, potentially increasing efficiency and output [3][9]

Core Viewpoint - Water Development Agriculture Group showcases a comprehensive modern agricultural industrialization system from breeding to sales, emphasizing the application of agricultural technology to achieve significant yield results during the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival [1] Group 1: Breeding and Technology - The company utilizes technological innovation to establish a solid foundation for harvest, focusing on breeding cold-resistant and lodging-resistant "red wheat" varieties, achieving stable yields exceeding 300 kilograms per mu, which is over a 20% increase compared to traditional methods [3] - Soil moisture monitoring and intelligent water-saving irrigation systems are implemented to enhance crop resilience against extreme weather [3] Group 2: Smart Planting and Collaboration - The company promotes a collaborative model of "enterprise + professional cooperatives + farmers," achieving large-scale operations through centralized land transfer, providing unified supply of seeds, fertilizers, technical guidance, and procurement [5] - The use of large combine harvesters and self-propelled harvesting equipment significantly improves operational efficiency and reduces labor costs during the harvest season [5] Group 3: Post-Harvest Processing - For Water Development Agriculture, harvesting marks a new starting point in the supply chain, with sugar beets sent directly to sugar factories for preservation processing, maximizing sugar retention [7] - Wheat is processed in intelligent drying warehouses using low-temperature circulation drying technology to ensure grain safety and nutrient retention, while high-quality products are connected to mid-to-high-end markets through cold chain systems, enhancing added value [7]

Group 1 - Japan's rice self-sufficiency rate, including feed, reached 97% by weight, but this represents a 2% decrease from the previous year [5] - The food self-sufficiency rate in Japan, calculated by calories, has remained at 38% for four consecutive years, despite an increase in domestic rice consumption [2][4] - The Japanese government aims to increase the food self-sufficiency rate to 45% by 2030, highlighting the low rates compared to other major countries like Australia (247%), France (118%), and the US (101%) [4] Group 2 - The consumption of domestic wheat has decreased due to poor harvests, contributing to the stagnation of the food self-sufficiency rate [2] - The overall food self-sufficiency rate by value increased by 3 percentage points to 64%, driven by rising rice prices [5] - Daily per capita caloric consumption is set at 2248 kilocalories, with domestic sources contributing 860 kilocalories [4]

Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of traditional agriculture into modern agriculture through technological advancements in preservation, processing, and logistics, exemplified by the Waterfa Agricultural Group's initiatives. Preservation Technology - The company focuses on selecting storage-resistant varieties such as Jinxiang purple garlic and Qixian white garlic to enhance preservation from the planting stage [1] - A temperature-controlled cold chain system is established for storage and transportation, ensuring that garlic maintains its freshness from harvest to global markets, extending the preservation period from "ten miles" to "over a month" [1] Deep Processing Upgrade - Waterfa Agricultural's subsidiary, Inner Mongolia Baihui New Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., has shifted from selling raw materials to enhancing product value through modern deep processing techniques, increasing the added value of sugar beet products by nearly ten times compared to raw materials [4] - The company employs a model of "enterprise + base + farmers" in order agriculture, integrating resources across planting, processing, research, and sales, which supports local employment and regional agricultural economic development [6] Smart Logistics - Waterfa Agricultural's subsidiary, Hulunbuir Waterfa Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., is transitioning agricultural resource distribution from traditional methods to intelligent scheduling, improving logistics efficiency [8] - The company provides quality agricultural inputs and professional technical support to farmers, optimizing fertilizer distribution based on scientific data, thus enhancing agricultural modernization [8]

Industry Overview - Sugar crops are essential for the sugar industry, primarily including sugarcane, sugar beet, and sweet sorghum [2][3] - The economic benefits of sugar crop cultivation have declined, leading to reduced planting intentions among farmers, particularly in northern regions where corn expansion has occurred [4][6] - In 2024, China's sugar crop planting area is projected to be 1,480 thousand hectares, an increase of 64.85 thousand hectares year-on-year [3][4] - Sugar production is expected to reach 11,457.43 million tons in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 81.13 million tons [4][6] Regional Distribution - Sugar crop production is concentrated in three main regions: Guangxi (59% of national planting area), Yunnan (15.2%), and Guangdong [3][4] Industry Chain - The sugar crop industry chain includes upstream activities such as planting, involving seeds, pesticides, fertilizers, and agricultural machinery, as well as energy and auxiliary materials [6] - Midstream activities focus on sugar processing, primarily involving large state-owned or private enterprises [6] - Downstream applications include food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, and other industries, with by-products like molasses and bagasse contributing to a circular economy [6] Policy Environment - Sugar is a critical commodity in China, second only to staple foods and cooking oil, with various government policies aimed at ensuring supply and supporting agricultural technology [8] Competitive Landscape - The sugar crop industry in China is characterized by regional concentration, state-owned enterprise dominance, and a mix of domestic and international competition [8] - Major companies in the industry include COFCO Sugar, Guangxi Agricultural Investment Sugar Group, Guangdong Hengfu Sugar Group, Guangxi Sugar Group, and Yunnan Yingmao Sugar Group [8][9] Company Profiles - COFCO Sugar is the largest sugar production and trading enterprise in China, with a total sugar production capacity of approximately 1 million tons per year and a refined sugar capacity exceeding 2 million tons per year [9] - In 2024, COFCO Sugar's total sugar operating volume is expected to be around 4.21 million tons, with a revenue of approximately 29.91 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 1.98% [9] - Guangxi Agricultural Investment Sugar Group is one of the largest sugar producers in Guangxi, with sugar production accounting for about 70% of its revenue [10] - In 2024, Guangxi Agricultural Investment Sugar Group's sugar production is projected to be 43.18 tons, with a revenue of 2.30 billion yuan from sugar sales [10] Future Trends - The sugar crop industry is expected to shift from a "scale-oriented" approach to a "value-oriented" model, driven by technological advancements, policy support, and market demand [6]