（原标题：泰国继续是越南在东南亚最大贸易伙伴） 越南《海关在线》8月26日报道，根据越南海关局初步数据统计，截至2025年7月越南与泰国双边贸 易总体呈良好态势，泰国继续保持越南在东南亚最大贸易伙伴地位。越南对泰国的进口总额为74.6亿美 元，较2024年同期增长10.32%；越南对泰国的出口总额达到48.4亿美元，增长4.6%，最大出口商品类别 为计算机、电子产品及零部件，出口额达8.751亿美元，同比增长107%。 ...

越南《海关在线》8月25日报道，根据越南海关局最新数据统计，截至2025年8月15日，越南出口总额 2826.1亿美元，同比增长15%以上，其中计算机、电子产品及零部件出口额为613.2亿美元，比去年同期 增长42.6%（增加了约183亿美元），约占越南全国出口总额的21.7%，占比与去年同期相比上升了4.2个 百分点。 ...

机械、设备、工具及零配件是第二大进口商品类别，进口额达334.9亿美元，增长24.5%，与去年同 期相比增加了65.8亿美元。 其余8大进口商品类别分别为：各类织物87.5亿美元，同比增长3.2%；塑料原料73.2亿美元，增长 11.58%；常规金属63.8亿美元，同比增长7.8%；塑料制品59.3亿美元，增长19.56%；各类手机及零部件 58.8亿美元，增长8.3%；钢铁62.3亿美元，下降9.6%；化学品46.1亿美元，下降6.1%；原油45.4亿美 元，下降10.45%。 今年前7个月，越南前5大进口市场分别是中国、韩国、东盟、日本、美国。其中，中国市场进口额 达1014.5亿美元，增长27.2%，比去年同期增加217.1亿美元，占越南全国进口总额的40.2%。 （原标题：今年前7个月，越南进口额最高的10种商品类别统计） 越南《海关在线》8月17日报道，据越南海关最新统计数据，截至2025年7月，越南进口商品总额约 2522.6亿美元，同比增长17.9%，与去年同期相比增加383.5亿美元。 越南十大进口商品类别中，有两类商品的进口额超100亿美元。其中，进口额最高的为计算机、电 子产品及零部件，进 ...

Group 1: Trade Tariffs and Agreements - The U.S. President Trump announced a range of tariffs from 25% to 40% on imports from several countries, including significant rates for Southeast Asian nations like 20% for the Philippines and 40% for Myanmar [1] - The trade agreement with Vietnam contrasts sharply with the tariffs imposed on other countries, highlighting a disparity in U.S. trade policy [2][25] - Vietnam's response to U.S. tariffs included a commitment to zero tariffs on U.S. imports and significant purchases of U.S. goods, indicating a strategic compromise under pressure [9][15] Group 2: Vietnam's Strategic Considerations - Vietnam's negotiations reflect a balancing act between U.S. and Chinese influences, as it relies heavily on both for exports and imports [10] - The country faces competition from other developing nations, necessitating a favorable tariff rate to maintain its position as a manufacturing hub [12] - Vietnam's domestic reforms are crucial for maintaining economic growth, especially in light of potential tariff impacts on its economy [14] Group 3: Short-term Gains vs. Long-term Risks - The trade agreement may provide short-term benefits by reducing tariffs from 46% to 20%, enhancing Vietnam's competitiveness in the U.S. market [15][16] - However, the long-term implications include potential over-reliance on U.S. markets and the risk of domestic industries being overwhelmed by American competition [21][22] - Vietnam's early concessions could undermine regional solidarity within ASEAN, affecting its standing and influence among Southeast Asian nations [22][23] Group 4: Broader Implications of U.S. Trade Policy - Other countries may not follow Vietnam's lead in compromising with the U.S. due to lower dependency on the American market, allowing them more negotiating leverage [26] - Growing dissatisfaction with U.S. trade tactics could push countries towards alternative partnerships, indicating a shift in global trade dynamics [27] - The Vietnam-U.S. trade agreement may not serve as a model for other nations, as the unique circumstances surrounding Vietnam's negotiations differ significantly from those of its neighbors [24]