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美国6月贸易逆差降16%,原因何在
第一财经· 2025-08-06 07:17
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent developments in US-China trade relations, highlighting the trade deficit data and the outcomes of the latest economic talks between the two countries [3][8]. Trade Deficit Analysis - In June 2025, the US trade deficit in goods and services decreased to $60.2 billion, down from a revised $71.7 billion in May, marking a 16% month-over-month decline [4]. - Exports in June totaled $277.3 billion, a slight decrease of $1.3 billion or 0.5% from May, while imports fell to $337.5 billion, down $12.8 billion or 3.7% [4][6]. - The reduction in the trade deficit was primarily due to a decrease in the goods deficit, which fell by $11.4 billion to $85.9 billion, alongside a slight increase in the services surplus [6]. Sector-Specific Insights - The decline in goods exports was driven by reductions in industrial supplies and materials, as well as computer accessories, which decreased by $4.8 billion and $1.2 billion, respectively [6]. - Conversely, capital goods and consumer goods saw increases in exports, rising by $2 billion and $1 billion, respectively [6]. - On the import side, consumer goods, industrial supplies, and automotive parts all experienced declines, with consumer goods decreasing by $8.4 billion [6]. Year-to-Date Trade Performance - For the first half of 2025, the US trade deficit increased by $161.5 billion compared to the same period last year, representing a 38.3% rise [6]. - Exports rose by $82.2 billion year-over-year, a 5.2% increase, while imports surged by $243.7 billion, a 12.1% increase [6]. US-China Trade Relations - In June, China's exports to the US showed signs of recovery, with the year-over-year decline narrowing by 18.4 percentage points, amounting to approximately $38.17 billion [7]. - The share of exports to the US in China's total exports increased from 9.1% to 11.7% [7]. Recent Economic Talks - Recent US-China economic talks held in Stockholm focused on trade relations and macroeconomic policies, with both sides expressing a commitment to continue dialogue and cooperation [8]. - The talks resulted in an agreement to extend the suspension of certain tariffs and countermeasures for an additional 90 days, aiming to stabilize trade relations [8].
美国6月贸易逆差降16%,原因何在
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-08-06 05:22
Group 1 - In June, the trade deficit for goods and services decreased to $602 billion, down $115 billion from May, marking a 16% month-over-month decline [1][3] - Exports in June totaled $2,773 billion, a slight decrease of $13 billion or 0.5% from May, while imports fell to $3,375 billion, down $128 billion or 3.7% [1][3] - The increase in the trade deficit for the first half of the year was $1,615 billion, a 38.3% rise compared to the same period last year, with exports up by $822 billion (5.2%) and imports up by $2,437 billion (12.1%) [3] Group 2 - In June, U.S. exports to China decreased by approximately $381.7 billion, with the decline narrowing by 18.4 percentage points compared to previous months [4] - The U.S. trade talks with China in Stockholm focused on economic relations and macroeconomic policies, aiming to stabilize trade relations and inject certainty into global economic development [4] - Both parties agreed to extend the suspension of tariffs and countermeasures for an additional 90 days, reflecting a commitment to further dialogue and cooperation [4]
美国3月贸易逆差升至纪录高位,通胀压力加剧
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-05-06 14:46
Core Insights - The U.S. trade deficit reached a record high of $140.5 billion in March, increasing by 14.0% from the revised $123.2 billion in February, primarily due to increased imports before tariff hikes [1] - For the first quarter, the trade deficit expanded significantly, contributing to a negative GDP growth for the first time in three years [1] Trade Deficit and Import/Export Data - In March, the trade deficit for goods and services was $140.5 billion, up $17.3 billion from February, marking a 14.0% increase [1] - Exports in March totaled $278.5 billion, a slight increase of $0.5 billion or 0.2% from February, while imports rose to $419.0 billion, an increase of $17.8 billion or 4.4% [1] - Year-to-date through March, the trade deficit increased by $1.896 billion or 92.6% compared to the same period in 2024, with exports up by $411 million (5.2%) and imports up by $2.307 billion (23.3%) [1] Average Trade Data - For the three months ending in March, the average trade deficit rose by $14.1 billion to $131.4 billion, with average exports increasing by $4.0 billion to $275.7 billion and average imports increasing by $18.1 billion to $407.1 billion [1] Detailed Breakdown of Goods and Services - In March, goods exports increased by $1.3 billion to $183.2 billion, with notable growth in industrial supplies, natural gas, non-monetary gold, and automobiles, while capital goods saw a decline [3] - Services exports decreased by $0.9 million to $95.2 billion, with a significant drop in travel services, although transportation and financial services showed mixed results [3] - Goods imports rose by $17.8 billion to $346.8 billion, driven by increases in consumer goods and capital goods, while industrial supplies and non-monetary gold saw declines [3] - Services imports decreased slightly by $0.1 million to $72.2 billion, with varying changes in travel and transportation services [4] Actual Trade Data - In March, the actual goods trade deficit increased by $14.0 billion or 10.2% to $150.9 billion, with actual goods exports rising by $2.4 billion (1.6%) to $149.7 billion and actual goods imports increasing by $16.4 billion (5.8%) to $300.6 billion [4] Trade Partner Dynamics - In March, the U.S. had trade surpluses with countries like the Netherlands and regions in South America and Central America, while experiencing trade deficits with the EU and Ireland, with increased deficits noted with Ireland and France, and a decrease with Switzerland [4]