前述负责人指出，利用《电子商务协定》参与方众多的特点，《方案》支持北京市进一步拓宽与相关世 贸组织成员在个人数据保护和数据流动、数字贸易标准制定、物流等领域的合作，为企业"走出去"创造 良好环境和更多机遇，从而进一步扩大数字贸易国际合作机遇。 2024年12月，经过5年多谈判，中国、欧盟、澳大利亚等71个成员在世贸组织确认达成《电子商务协 定》。该协定涵盖数字便利、数字开放、数字信任、数字包容四大支柱，既纳入了电子交易框架、电子 认证和签名、无纸贸易等数字贸易主要规则，也在建立电子传输免征关税长效机制、便利电子支付等规 则上实现突破。 据介绍，这是我国在多边数字贸易规则制定方面取得的重要成果，是我国不断扩大高水平对外开放的里 程碑式协定，将为全球数字贸易和数字化转型提供稳定、透明、可预期的规则环境，也将惠及全球参与 数字贸易的消费者和企业。 "根据世贸组织规则，当前包括中国在内的协定参加方，正积极寻求世贸组织全体成员一致同意，推动 协定尽快纳入世贸组织体系并生效实施。"商务部世贸司负责人称，中国是首个试行协定的世贸组织成 员，标志着中国从"引领规则制定"迈向"引领规则实施"。 9月29日，商务部等5部门公开发 ...

Core Viewpoint - The forum held during the London Shipping Week highlighted China's advancements in green, intelligent, and sustainable shipping solutions, showcasing the country's commitment to the industry's dual transformation and global influence [1][2]. Group 1: Company Initiatives - China COSCO Shipping Group presented an integrated green intelligent supply chain solution that encompasses the entire shipping, port, and logistics industry chain [1]. - Over one-third of the newly added vessels by the group are of new energy types, and the company is enhancing operational efficiency through blockchain and artificial intelligence technologies [1]. - The group initiated a green shipping energy fund and a carbon footprint certification platform to accelerate the application of green fuels and achieve global emission reduction targets [1]. Group 2: Industry Standards and Practices - China Classification Society showcased its latest explorations in green and digital fields, including the establishment of over 30 green and digital ship standards and the construction of a digital twin platform for smart ships [1]. - The society emphasized the benefits of creating an open and shared technological ecosystem for all maritime stakeholders globally [1]. - The China Shipbuilding Industry Association noted that China has accumulated replicable experiences in green shipbuilding, smart ship research and development, and green fuel supply, providing strong support for building a "zero-carbon shipping community" [1]. Group 3: Collaborative Efforts - During the forum, industry leaders discussed enhancing cooperation between China and the UK, as well as between China and Europe, focusing on areas such as green fuel research, smart ship demonstrations, carbon footprint certification, and talent training [3]. - Plans were announced to unveil the first batch of collaborative results at the 2026 Shanghai Maritime Exhibition [3].

Core Insights - The transition from paper to electronic bills of lading using blockchain technology significantly reduces raw material consumption by approximately 5,000 A4 sheets per transaction, enhances document processing efficiency by 80%, and lowers operational costs by 30% [1][2] Group 1: Digital Trade Initiatives - In 2023, a pilot project for electronic bill of lading cross-border circulation was initiated by COFCO Group in collaboration with the Ministry of Commerce and local authorities in Beijing, focusing on the export business to Singapore [1] - The pilot project involved three phases, with the first phase completed in October 2023, successfully integrating China's "Trust Trade Chain" with Singapore's IMDA "Trade-Trust" to ensure the authenticity, security, and efficiency of bill of lading circulation [1] Group 2: Operational Efficiency and Cost Reduction - The use of electronic bills of lading in export operations is projected to improve document processing efficiency by at least 80% and reduce operational costs by 30%, with delivery times for cross-border transactions decreasing from approximately one month to 12 days [2] - The integration of shipping giant Maersk in 2024 to construct a digital trade network allows for a fully paperless process across all trade stages, including contract signing, customs clearance, bill of lading circulation, and payment [2] Group 3: Growth of Digital Trade in China - China's digital trade is rapidly expanding, with the total export and import value of digitally deliverable services reaching 1.5 trillion yuan and cross-border e-commerce reaching 1.3 trillion yuan in the first half of the year, both setting historical highs [2]

Core Points - China is the first WTO member to pilot the e-commerce agreement, marking a shift from "leading rule-making" to "leading rule implementation" [1][3] - The e-commerce agreement, reached after over five years of negotiations, includes four pillars: digital facilitation, digital openness, digital trust, and digital inclusion [3] - The implementation of the agreement is expected to enhance trade facilitation and operational efficiency for businesses, creating a stable regulatory environment for new business models like cross-border e-commerce and supply chain finance [1][4] Group 1: Implementation and Objectives - The "Work Plan" released by the Ministry of Commerce includes 41 specific measures aimed at improving trade digitalization, data governance, and international cooperation [5] - Beijing, as the only pilot city, will explore pathways and accumulate experience in digital trade practices, which can be replicated and promoted [4][5] - The measures aim to enhance customs efficiency through electronic documents and improve cross-border data governance, which is crucial for sustainable digital trade [5][6] Group 2: International Cooperation and Standards - The "Work Plan" aligns with high-level international digital trade rules, promoting modernization of digital trade governance and expanding international cooperation opportunities [5][6] - The agreement reflects a consensus among major economies on international digital trade rules, facilitating the last mile of policy implementation in China [6] - The initiatives not only respond to the agreement's requirements but also provide policy tools for China's exploration of institutional innovation in digital trade [6]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the implementation of the "Working Plan" to support Beijing in being the first to trial the WTO's Electronic Commerce Agreement, which aims to enhance digital trade practices and establish a framework for international cooperation in this area [1] - The Electronic Commerce Agreement, confirmed by 71 members including China, the EU, and Australia, encompasses four main pillars: digital facilitation, digital openness, digital trust, and digital inclusion, addressing key rules for electronic transactions, certification, and tariff exemptions on electronic transmissions [1] - The "Working Plan" includes 41 specific measures aimed at fostering institutional innovation and creating replicable digital trade policies, which will serve as a foundation for nationwide implementation and showcase China's commitment to high-level openness [1] Group 2 - The plan aims to enhance trade digitalization by promoting the use of electronic documents such as bills of lading and invoices, and facilitating cross-border recognition of electronic certifications and signatures [2] - It seeks to establish a comprehensive data governance system in Beijing, including the creation of a data element market and enhancing personal information protection, while also improving the convenience of cross-border data flow [2] - The initiative includes optimizing the digital consumer environment by improving online consumer protection mechanisms and enhancing the transparency of telecommunications services, as well as promoting international cooperation in digital trade [3]

Core Points - The 2025 China International Service Trade Fair (CIFTIS) will be held from September 10 to 14 in Beijing, focusing on supply chain and business services [1] - The event aims to showcase China's achievements in enhancing supply chain resilience and high-end business service capabilities [1] Supply Chain and Business Services - The supply chain transportation service section will adopt a "three-in-one" cooperation model (government-led, enterprise-operated, association-supported) to promote deep integration of technological and industrial innovation [3] - Over 100 leading global companies will participate, with 60% being Fortune 500 and industry leaders, and an international participation rate of 24% [3] - The smart public transport exhibition will highlight Beijing's innovative practices in public transport services, including smart stations and maintenance robots [4] Smart Logistics - The smart logistics service area will demonstrate technology-driven global supply chain upgrades, featuring innovations like blockchain delivery notes and automated terminal technologies [5] - Companies like COSCO Shipping and Meituan will showcase their advancements in logistics and delivery solutions [5] Business Services - The business services section will cover 2,400 square meters, showcasing "Beijing service" cases, AI, and big data innovations [6] - Major global companies like Walmart and KPMG will present their innovative practices and insights in the business services sector [6][7] - The exhibition will also focus on legal services, human resources, and consulting services, promoting international cooperation and brand promotion [7] Human Resources Services - The human resources service sector will present innovations through interactive experiences and real-world demonstrations [8] - New initiatives will include a comprehensive management platform for talent policies and job matching, enhancing the efficiency of human resource services [9] - AI-driven recruitment solutions will be showcased, transforming the human resources landscape and improving talent selection processes [9]

Core Viewpoint - The "Digital Comprehensive Bonded Zone" initiative in Yangshan Special Comprehensive Bonded Zone is enhancing operational efficiency and facilitating innovative business models through the integration of electronic documents and data management systems [1][2][10]. Group 1: Digital Transformation and Efficiency - The "Digital Comprehensive Bonded Zone" is built on an integrated information management service platform, enhancing regulatory oversight while maximizing business efficiency [2][10]. - The "Three Document Integration" (electronic bill of lading, electronic delivery order, and electronic warehouse receipt) has significantly reduced logistics costs by 30% and improved funding turnover efficiency by over 80% [5][7]. - Traditional processes that took 5-7 working days for financing have been compressed to real-time disbursement, showcasing the efficiency of the new digital processes [5][7]. Group 2: Innovative Business Models - The integration of electronic documents allows for a drastic reduction in document processing times, with electronic bills of lading taking only 1-2 hours and electronic delivery orders taking 3-4 minutes [7]. - The new business model is expected to stimulate growth across the entire supply chain, transforming operational challenges into profit opportunities [7][8]. - The platform enables real-time tracking and management of goods, enhancing regulatory efficiency and convenience for enterprises [8]. Group 3: Market Expansion and Global Reach - The digital transformation has allowed companies to expand their market reach beyond China, with strong demand from clients in Asia-Pacific, Korea, Australia, and the Americas [9]. - The Yangshan Special Comprehensive Bonded Zone has facilitated the completion of 41 digital fuel supply services, significantly improving the efficiency and reliability of international shipping fuel supply [9]. Group 4: Economic Impact and Growth Metrics - The Yangshan Special Comprehensive Bonded Zone has achieved a cumulative import and export value exceeding 1.05 trillion yuan, with an annual compound growth rate of 22% [11]. - In the first seven months of this year, the import and export value reached 211 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 32% [11].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has issued a notification to replicate and promote 77 pilot measures from the Shanghai Free Trade Zone (FTZ) to enhance high-level institutional openness and align with international trade rules [1][4]. Group 1: Financial Sector Innovations - The People's Bank of China emphasizes the importance of financial innovations in the Shanghai FTZ, highlighting the optimization of cross-border cash pools for multinational companies and the promotion of international payment services [2][3]. - Key initiatives include enhancing the functionality of free trade accounts, facilitating cross-border data flow in the financial sector, and expanding the application of digital RMB in foreign trade [2][3]. Group 2: Trade and Investment Facilitation - The 77 measures aim to enhance trade and investment facilitation, including optimizing international transit operations and integrating customs management with port operations to improve clearance efficiency [4]. - The measures also cover areas such as intellectual property protection, government procurement reform, and labor rights protection, with nearly half of the measures focusing on these sectors [4]. Group 3: Digital Trade and Economy - The Shanghai FTZ is actively aligning with international digital trade standards, focusing on data cross-border flow, digital technology application, and expanding data sharing [5][6]. - In 2024, Shanghai's digital trade imports and exports are projected to reach $109.53 billion, representing a 4.9% year-on-year growth and accounting for 30.1% of the national total [6]. Group 4: Customs Efficiency for Consumer Goods - The General Administration of Customs is enhancing the efficiency of customs clearance for imported consumer goods, particularly fruits, by developing a data recognition system for plant quarantine [7]. - Simplified domestic quarantine measures have shown positive results in the Shanghai FTZ and are being promoted nationwide to improve trade safety and convenience [7].

Group 1 - Jiangsu's open economy has shown resilience and steady growth despite external challenges, contributing significantly to national economic development [1][2] - In the first half of the year, Jiangsu's import and export scale reached a record high of 2.8 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.2%, driven by structural improvements and strong dynamics [2] - The province's actual use of foreign capital reached 11.54 billion USD, leading the nation, with a notable increase in investments from developed countries [3] Group 2 - Policy measures such as the "12 measures for stabilizing foreign trade and employment" have been implemented to support businesses, with a 5% increase in employment subsidy funds [4][5] - Jiangsu has actively promoted the integration of foreign trade and domestic sales, facilitating over 50 events to help more than 2,200 foreign trade enterprises [6] - The province is focusing on enhancing digital trade and international logistics, aiming to optimize the logistics costs for "Jiangsu manufacturing" to support the open economy [8][9] Group 3 - The province plans to deepen cooperation in digital trade and improve cross-border trade facilitation, targeting efficiency and cost reduction in customs processes [8][9] - Local governments are also taking initiatives to attract foreign investment and support service trade innovation, enhancing the overall business environment [9]

Core Viewpoint - The recent meeting on the construction of national free trade pilot zones emphasizes the need for high-level institutional opening, systematic reform integration, and improvement of the quality of the open economy, aiming to create a new landscape for the work of free trade pilot zones [1] Group 1: Policy Framework and Objectives - The new policy framework focuses on five areas: trade, investment, capital flow, transportation, and personnel exchanges, aiming to create a free and convenient environment for data security and high-level openness in technology and industry [2] - The framework builds on previous explorations in Shanghai and Hainan, optimizing the policy system for free trade pilot zones, which will enhance institutional, technological, and industrial innovation [2] Group 2: Digital Trade and Innovation - The policy explicitly supports the innovation and development of digital trade, including tasks such as promoting new offshore international trade, electronic bill applications, and digital identity recognition trials [2] - The establishment of the first "free trade + cross-border" digital trade industrial cluster in Fuzhou aims to leverage the advantages of the free trade zone for cross-border data flow and e-commerce facilitation [2] Group 3: Financial Sector Development - The policy aims to deepen financial sector openness and innovation, promoting financial services for the real economy and gradually expanding financial openness [3] - The Tianjin free trade zone has successfully attracted international investment institutions, enhancing the implementation of the Qualified Foreign Limited Partner (QFLP) pilot policy [3] Group 4: Promotion of High-Standard Trade Rules - The State Council has issued a notice to replicate and promote 77 pilot measures across seven areas, including service trade, goods trade, digital trade, and intellectual property protection [4] - The measures aim to facilitate trade and investment, expand market openness, and allow the world to share in China's opportunities [4] Group 5: Institutional Innovation and Reform - The replicated measures include significant reforms in areas such as intellectual property protection, government procurement, and labor rights, which constitute nearly half of the total measures [5] - These reforms are expected to enhance transparency and stability in the institutional environment, aligning high-standard international rules with China's economic development needs [5]